2015-11-10 21:59:06 +07:00
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How to integrate landed costs in the cost of the product?
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Overview
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========
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Landed costs include all charges associated to a good transfer.
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Landed cost includes = Cost of product + Shipping + Customs + Risk
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All of these components might not be applicable in every shipment, but
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relevant components must be considered as a part of the landed cost. We
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have to identify landed cost to decide sale price of product because it
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will impact on company profits.
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Configuration
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=============
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Applications configuration
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--------------------------
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First, you need to activate the use of the landed costs. Go to
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:menuselection:`Inventory application --> Configuration --> Setting`.
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Check accounting option **Include landed costs in product costing computation**
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& **Perpetual inventory valuation**, then click on **Apply** to save
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changes.
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.. image:: media/landed_costs01.png
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:align: center
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Then go to the :menuselection:`Purchase application --> Configuration --> Setting`.
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Choose costing method **Use a 'Fixed', 'Real' or 'Average' price
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costing method**, then click on **Apply** to save changes.
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.. image:: media/landed_costs02.png
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:align: center
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Landed Cost Types
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-----------------
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Start by creating specific products to indicate your various **Landed
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Costs**, such as freight, insurance or custom duties. Go to
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:menuselection:`Inventory --> Configuration --> Landed Cost types`.
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.. image:: media/landed_costs03.png
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:align: center
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.. demo:fields:: stock_landed_costs.stock_landed_cost_type_action
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.. note::
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Landed costs are only possible for products configured in real
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time valuation with real price costing method. The costing method is
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configured on the product category.
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Link landed costs to a transfer
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===============================
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To calculate landed costs, go to
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:menuselection:`Inventory --> Inventory Control --> Landed Costs`.
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Click on the **Create** button and select the picking(s) you want to
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attribute landed costs.
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.. image:: media/landed_costs04.png
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:align: center
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Select the account journal in which to post the landed costs. We
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recommend you to create a specific journal for landed costs. Therefore
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it will be easier to keep track your postings.
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.. image:: media/landed_costs05.png
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:align: center
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Click the **Compute** button to see how the landed costs will be split
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across the picking lines.
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.. image:: media/landed_costs06.png
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:align: center
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To confirm the landed costs attribution, click on the **Validate** button.
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