[IMP] accounting: reporting

Updated the reporting section.

Forward to 16.3

closes odoo/documentation#7254

X-original-commit: d0b0cdfcf5
Signed-off-by: Tom Aarab (toaa) <toaa@odoo.com>
This commit is contained in:
Tom Aarab (toaa) 2023-11-21 14:53:12 +01:00
parent 2687c6611a
commit 051d4165ab
20 changed files with 75 additions and 76 deletions

View File

@ -7,9 +7,8 @@ Reporting
Main reports available
======================
Besides the reports created specifically in each localisation module, a
few very useful **generic** and **dynamic reports** are available for all
countries :
Odoo includes **generic** and **dynamic** reports available for all countries, regardless of the
:doc:`localization package <../../finance/fiscal_localizations>` installed:
- **Balance Sheet**
- **Profit and Loss**
@ -19,136 +18,136 @@ countries :
- **Aged Receivable**
- **Cash Flow Statement**
- **Tax Report**
- **Bank Reconciliation**
You can annotate every reports to print them and report to your adviser.
Export to xls to manage extra analysis. Drill down in the reports to see
more details (payments, invoices, journal items, etc.).
Reports can be **annotated, printed, and drilled down** to see details (payments, invoices,
journal items, etc.) by clicking the **down** arrow. Reports can also be exported to **PDF** or
**XLSX** format by clicking :guilabel:`PDF` or :guilabel:`XLSX` at the top of the page.
You can also compare values with another period. Choose how many periods
you want to compare the chosen time period with. You can choose up to 12
periods back from the date of the report if you don't want to use the
default **Previous 1 Period** option.
.. image:: reporting/reporting-annotate.png
:alt: Annotate reports.
You can compare values across periods by using the :guilabel:`Comparison` menu and selecting the
periods you want to compare.
.. image:: reporting/reporting-comparison.png
:alt: Comparison menu to compare time periods.
.. _reporting/balance-sheet:
Balance Sheet
-------------
The **Balance Sheet** shows a snapshot of the assets, liabilities and equity
of your organisation as at a particular date.
The **Balance Sheet** shows a snapshot of your organization's assets, liabilities, and equity at a
particular date.
.. image:: reporting/main_reports09.png
.. image:: reporting/reporting-balance-sheet.png
:alt: Balance sheet report of Odoo.
.. _reporting/profit-and-loss:
Profit and Loss
---------------
The **Profit and Loss** report (or **Income Statement**) shows your
organisation's net income, by deducting expenses from revenue for the
report period.
The **Profit and Loss** report (or **Income Statement**) shows your company's net income by
deducting expenses from revenue for the reporting period.
.. image:: reporting/main_reports10.png
.. image:: reporting/reporting-profit-and-loss.png
:alt: Profit and Loss report of Odoo
.. _reporting/executive-summary:
Executive Summary
-----------------
The **Executive Summary** allows for a quick look at all the important
figures you need to run your company.
The **Executive Summary** allows a quick look at all the important figures to run your company.
In very basic terms, this is what each of the items in this section is
reporting :
In basic terms, this is what each item in the following section reports:
- **Performance:**
- **Gross profit margin:**
The contribution each individual sale made
by your business less any direct costs needed to make those sales
(things like labour, materials, etc).
The contribution of all sales made by your business **minus** any direct costs needed to
make those sales (labor, materials, etc.).
- **Net profit margin:**
The contribution each individual sale made by
your business less any direct costs needed to make those sales,
as well as any fixed overheads your company has (things like
rent, electricity, taxes you need to pay as a result of those
sales).
- **Return on investment (p.a.):**
The ratio of net profit made, to the
amount of assets the company used to make those profits.
The contribution of all sales made by your business **minus** any direct costs needed to
make those sales *and* fixed overheads your company has (electricity, rent, taxes
to be paid as a result of those sales, etc.).
- **Return on investment (per annum):**
The ratio of net profit made to the amount of assets the company used to make those profits.
- **Position:**
- **Average debtor days:**
The average number of days it takes your
customers to pay you (fully), across all your customer invoices.
- **Average creditor days:**
The average number of days it takes you to
pay your suppliers (fully) across all your bills.
- **Short term cash forecast:**
How much cash is expected in or out of
your organisation in the next month i.e. balance of your **Sales
account** for the month less the balance of your **Purchases account**
for the month.
- **Average debtors days:**
The average number of days it takes your customers to (fully) pay you across all your
customer invoices.
- **Average creditors days:**
The average number of days it takes you to (fully) pay your suppliers across all your bills.
- **Short-term cash forecast:**
How much cash is expected in or out of your business in the next month, i.e., the balance of
your **Sales account** for the month **minus** the balance of your **Purchases account** for
the month.
- **Current assets to liabilities:**
Also referred to as **current ratio**, this is the ratio
of current assets (assets that could be
turned into cash within a year) to the current liabilities
(liabilities which will be due in the next year). This is
typically used as as a measure of a company's ability to service
its debt.
Also referred to as **current ratio**, this is the ratio of current assets (:dfn:`assets
that could be turned into cash within a year`) to the current liabilities (:dfn:`liabilities
that will be due in the next year`). It is typically used to measure a company's ability to
service its debt.
.. image:: reporting/main_reports01.png
.. image:: reporting/reporting-executive-summary.png
:alt: Executive summary report in Odoo.
.. _reporting/general-ledger:
General Ledger
--------------
The **General Ledger Report** shows all transactions from all accounts for a
chosen date range. The initial summary report shows the totals for each
account and from there you can view a detailed transaction report or any
exceptions. This report is useful for checking every transaction that
occurred during a certain period of time.
The **General Ledger Report** shows all transactions from all accounts for a chosen date range. The
initial summary report shows each account's totals; from here, you can view a detailed transaction
report or any exceptions. This report helps check every transaction that occurred during a specific
period.
.. image:: reporting/main_reports05.png
.. image:: reporting/reporting-general-ledger.png
:alt: General Ledger report in Odoo.
.. _reporting/aged-payable:
Aged Payable
------------
Run the **Aged Payable Details** report to display information on individual
bills, credit notes and overpayments owed by you, and how long these
have gone unpaid.
Run the **Aged Payable Details** report to display information on individual bills, credit notes,
and overpayments you owe and how long these have gone unpaid.
.. image:: reporting/main_reports02.png
.. image:: reporting/reporting-aged-payable.png
:alt: Aged Payable report in Odoo.
.. _reporting/aged-receivable:
Aged Receivable
---------------
The **Aged Receivables** report shows the sales invoices that were awaiting
payment during a selected month and several months prior.
The **Aged Receivables** report shows the sales invoices awaiting payment during a selected month
and several months prior.
.. image:: reporting/main_reports07.png
.. image:: reporting/reporting-aged-receivable.png
:alt: Aged Receivable report in Odoo.
.. _reporting/cash-flow-statement:
Cash Flow Statement
-------------------
The **Cash Flow Statement** shows how changes in balance sheet accounts and
income affect cash and cash equivalents, and breaks the analysis down to
operating, investing and financing activities.
The **Cash Flow Statement** shows how changes in balance sheet accounts and income affect cash and
cash equivalents and breaks the analysis down to operating, investing, and financing activities.
.. image:: reporting/main_reports03.png
.. image:: reporting/reporting-cash-flow-statement.png
:alt: Cash Flow Statement report in Odoo.
.. _reporting/tax-report:
Tax Report
----------
This report allows you to see the **net** and **tax amounts** for all the taxes
grouped by type (sale/purchase).
This report allows you to see the **net** and **tax amounts** for all the taxes grouped by type
(sale/purchase).
.. image:: reporting/main_reports04.png
Bank Reconciliation
-------------------
.. image:: reporting/main_reports06.png
.. image:: reporting/reporting-tax-report.png
:alt: Tax report in Odoo.
.. toctree::
:titlesonly:

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 20 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 12 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 18 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 6.7 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 18 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 13 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 12 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 22 KiB

Binary file not shown.

Before

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 13 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 40 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 60 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 7.0 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 40 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 52 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 5.1 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 33 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 84 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 34 KiB

Binary file not shown.

After

Width:  |  Height:  |  Size: 19 KiB