[IMP] data cleaning: field cleaning
closes odoo/documentation#12037
X-original-commit: 98b765babe
Signed-off-by: Samuel Lieber (sali) <sali@odoo.com>
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@ -327,10 +327,140 @@ Click the :icon:`fa-bars` :guilabel:`Records` smart button to manage these recor
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Field cleaning
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==============
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Use the field cleaning feature to maintain consistent formatting of names, phone numbers, IDs and
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other fields throughout a database.
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On the :guilabel:`Field Cleaning Records` dashboard (:menuselection:`Data Cleaning app --> Field
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Cleaning`), Odoo suggests formatting changes to data in fields of a record, to follow a convention
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set by the field cleaning rules.
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.. image:: data_cleaning/data-cleaning-field.png
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:alt: Field Cleaning Records dashboard in the Data Cleaning application.
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The :guilabel:`CLEANING RULES` sidebar lists each of the active cleaning rules, and displays the
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total number of records detected beside each rule.
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By default, the :guilabel:`All` records are listed, with the following columns:
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- :guilabel:`Record ID`: the ID of the original record.
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- :guilabel:`Record Name`: the name or title of the original record.
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- :guilabel:`Field`: the original record's field that contains the value to format.
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- :guilabel:`Current`: the current value in the field of the original record.
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- :guilabel:`Suggested`: the suggested formatted value in the field of the original record.
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To clean and format records, click the :icon:`fa-check` :guilabel:`Validate` button on the row of
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the record.
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Upon doing so, the record is formatted and/or cleaned.
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.. tip::
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Discard records by clicking the :icon:`fa-times` :guilabel:`Discard` button. Upon doing so, the
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record is hidden from the list and will not be detected by the field cleaning rule again in the
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future.
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View discarded records by selecting the :guilabel:`Discarded` filter from the :ref:`search bar
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<search/filters>`.
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.. _data_cleaning/field-cleaning-rule:
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Field cleaning rules
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--------------------
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The :guilabel:`Field Cleaning Rules` page (:menuselection:`Data Cleaning app --> Configuration -->
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Field Cleaning`) is where the conditions for fields to be cleaned and formatted can be set.
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These rules can be configured for each model in the database, and with varying levels of
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specificity.
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.. tip::
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The field cleaning rules run once every day, by default, as part of a scheduled action chron
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(*Data Cleaning: Clean Records*). However, each rule can be :ref:`ran manually
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<data-cleaning/run-field-cleaning-rule>` anytime.
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By default, a :guilabel:`Contact` rule exists to format and clean up the **Contacts** app records.
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Select the :guilabel:`Contact` record to make edits, or select the :guilabel:`New` button to create
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a new rule.
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On the field cleaning rule form, first choose a :guilabel:`Model` for this rule to target. Selecting
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a model updates the rule title to the chosen model.
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Next, configure at least one rule by clicking :guilabel:`Add a line` in the :guilabel:`Rules`
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section.
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Upon doing so, a :guilabel:`Create Rules` popover window appears with the following fields to
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configure:
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- Select a :guilabel:`Field To Clean` from the model to assign to an action.
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- Choose one of the following :guilabel:`Action` options:
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- :guilabel:`Trim Spaces` reveals the :guilabel:`Trim` field to select the :guilabel:`All Spaces`
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or :guilabel:`Superfluous Spaces` option. Leading, trailing, and successive spaces are
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considered superfluous.
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.. example::
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The contact name `Dr. John Doe` can be formatted with the following :guilabel:`Trim`
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options:
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- :guilabel:`All Spaces`: `DR.JohnDoe`
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- :guilabel:`Superfluous Spaces`: `DR. John Doe`
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- :guilabel:`Set Type Case` reveals the :guilabel:`Case` field to select either :guilabel:`First
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Letters to Uppercase`, :guilabel:`All Uppercase`, or :guilabel:`All Lowercase`.
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.. example::
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The lead/opportunity title `lumber inc, Lorraine douglas` can be formatted with the following
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:guilabel:`Case` options:
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- :guilabel:`First Letters to Uppercase`: `Lumber Inc, Lorraine Douglas`
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- :guilabel:`All Uppercase`: `LUMBER INC, LORRAINE DOUGLAS`
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- :guilabel:`All Lowercase`: `lumber inc, lorraine douglas`
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- :guilabel:`Format Phone` converts the phone number to an international country format.
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.. example::
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- Belgium: `061928374` :icon:`fa-long-arrow-right` `+32 61 92 83 74`
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- United States: `800 555-0101` :icon:`fa-long-arrow-right` `+1 800-555-0101`
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- :guilabel:`Scrap HTML` converts :abbr:`HTML (HyperText Markup Language)` to plain text.
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.. example::
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.. code-block:: html
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:caption: HTML text
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<h1>John Doe</h1>
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<p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit <a href="https://example.com">amet</a>.</p>
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.. code-block:: text
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:caption: Plain text
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**John Doe** Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet [1] .[1] https://example.com
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Once a field and action are selected, click :guilabel:`Save` to close the :guilabel:`Create Rules`
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popover window.
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Then, select a :guilabel:`Cleaning Mode`:
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- :guilabel:`Manual`: requires each detected field to be manually cleaned and enables the
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:guilabel:`Notify Users` field.
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- :guilabel:`Automatic`: automatically cleans fields without notifying users.
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With the rule's configuration complete, either close the rule form, or :ref:`run the rule manually
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<data-cleaning/run-field-cleaning-rule>` to instantly capture fields to clean.
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.. _data-cleaning/run-field-cleaning-rule:
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Manually run a field cleaning rule
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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To manually run a specific field cleaning rule at any time, navigate to :menuselection:`Data
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Cleaning app --> Configuration --> Field Cleaning`, and select the rule to run.
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Then, on the rule form, select the :guilabel:`Clean` button on the top-left. Upon doing so, the
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:icon:`fa-bars` :guilabel:`Records` smart button displays the number of records captured.
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Click on the :icon:`fa-bars` :guilabel:`Records` smart button to manage these records.
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.. _data_cleaning/merge-action-manager:
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Merge action manager
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