[ADD] inventory: least packages removal strategy
closes odoo/documentation#7416
X-original-commit: bc6c92d786
Signed-off-by: Zachary Straub (zst) <zst@odoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Felicia Kuan (feku) <feku@odoo.com>
Co-authored-by: ksc-odoo <73958186+ksc-odoo@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: hojo-odoo <123424465+hojo-odoo@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -21,3 +21,4 @@ Advanced operations
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advanced_operations_warehouse/lifo
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advanced_operations_warehouse/fefo
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advanced_operations_warehouse/closest_location
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advanced_operations_warehouse/least_packages
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@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
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======================
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Least packages removal
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======================
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The *Least Packages* removal strategy fulfills an order by opening the fewest number of packages,
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which is ideal for maintaining organized stock without needing to open multiple boxes.
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.. seealso::
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- :doc:`Other removal strategies <removal>`
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- `Odoo Tutorials: Least Packages <https://www.odoo.com/slides/slide/5477/share>`_
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To understand how the removal strategy works, consider the following example, featuring a warehouse
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that stores packages of flour in bulk packages of `100 kg`.
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To minimize moisture, and/or prevent pests from entering open packages, the least packages removal
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strategy is used to pick from a single, opened package.
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.. _inventory/warehouses_storage/pkg-qty:
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.. example::
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A package of `100 kg` of flour is depleted to `54 kg` after fulfilling some orders. There are
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other packages of `100 kg` in stock.
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#. When an order for `14 kg` of flour is placed, the package of `54 kg` is selected.
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#. When an order for *more* than `54 kg` of flour is placed, an unopened `100 kg` package is used
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to fulfill the order. While this temporarily results in two open packages, these open packages
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are prioritized in the next picking.
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Workflow
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========
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Using the least package removal strategy, the fewest number of packages is used to fulfill an order.
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.. important::
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The :ref:`Packages feature <inventory/warehouses_storage/pack-setup>` **must** be enabled to use
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this strategy.
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Consider the following example, featuring the product, `Flour`. The product's :guilabel:`Units of
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Measure` field, located on the product form, is set to `kg`. The product is stored in packages of
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`100 kg`, with one remaining package containing `54 kg`. The product category's :guilabel:`Force
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Removal Strategy` is set to :guilabel:`Least Packages`.
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.. seealso::
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- :ref:`Set removal strategy on product category <inventory/warehouses_storage/removal-config>`
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.. tip::
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To check the product's on-hand stock, navigate to the product form, and click the :guilabel:`On
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Hand` smart button.
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.. image:: least_packages/on-hand-flour.png
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:align: center
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:alt: Show on-hand stock in each package.
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Create a :ref:`delivery order <inventory/delivery/one-step>` for eighty kilograms of flour by going
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to the :menuselection:`Sales app` and creating a new quotation. After clicking :guilabel:`Confirm`,
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the delivery order is created.
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On the delivery order, the :guilabel:`Quantity` field displays the amount automatically picked,
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according to the removal strategy.
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For more details about *where* the units were picked, select the :guilabel:`⦙≣ (bulleted list)`
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icon, located on the far-right. Doing so opens the :guilabel:`Open: Stock move` pop-up window,
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displaying how the reserved items were picked, according to the removal strategy.
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In the :guilabel:`Open: Stock move` pop-up window, the :guilabel:`Pick from` field displays where
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the quantities to fulfill the :guilabel:`Demand` are picked. Since the order demanded eighty
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kilograms, which exceeds the quantity in the opened package of `54 kg`, an unopened package of `100
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kg` is selected.
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.. image:: least_packages/least-package.png
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:align: center
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:alt: Show which package was picked in the *Pick From* field.
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@ -19,13 +19,13 @@ Odoo automatically select how products are selected for orders:
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- :doc:`LIFO <lifo>`
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- :doc:`FEFO <fefo>`
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- :doc:`Closest Location <closest_location>`
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- Least Packages
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- :doc:`Least Packages <least_packages>`
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* - Based on
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- :ref:`Incoming date <inventory/warehouses_storage/arrival_date>`
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- :ref:`Incoming date <inventory/warehouses_storage/arrival_date>`
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- :ref:`Removal date <inventory/warehouses_storage/removal-date>`
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- :ref:`Location sequence <inventory/warehouses_storage/sequence>`
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- Package quantity
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- :ref:`Package quantity <inventory/warehouses_storage/pkg-qty>`
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* - Selection order
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- First in
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- Last in
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