[ADD] Purchase: procurement expenses report
closes odoo/documentation#9565
X-original-commit: ab659db849
Signed-off-by: Samuel Lieber (sali) <sali@odoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Rogers (jero) <jero@odoo.com>
Co-authored-by: Felicia Kuan <feku@odoo.com>
Co-authored-by: ksc-odoo <73958186+ksc-odoo@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ Advanced
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advanced/analyze
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advanced/vendor_costs_report
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advanced/procurement_expenses_report
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===========================
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Procurement expenses report
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===========================
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.. |RFQ| replace:: :abbr:`RfQ (Request for Quotation)`
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.. |RFQs| replace:: :abbr:`RfQs (Requests for Quotation)`
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.. |POs| replace:: :abbr:`POs (Purchase Orders)`
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.. |PO| replace:: :abbr:`PO (Purchase Order)`
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.. |caret| replace:: :icon:`fa-caret-down` :guilabel:`(down)` icon
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.. |per| replace:: procurement expenses report
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With the *Purchase* application, users can monitor procurement expenses over time. This report helps
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companies track and analyze spending, identify cost-saving opportunities, and ensure efficient
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budget management.
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Create procurement expenses report
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==================================
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To create a |per|, first navigate to :menuselection:`Purchase app --> Reporting --> Purchase` to
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open the :guilabel:`Purchase Analysis` dashboard.
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By default, the dashboard displays a line chart overview of the :guilabel:`Untaxed Total` of
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:guilabel:`Purchase Orders` (POs) with a :guilabel:`Confirmation Date` for the current month, or of
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Requests for Quotation (RFQs) with a status of *Draft*, *Sent*, or *Cancelled*.
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Add filters and groups
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----------------------
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On the top-right, click the :icon:`oi-view-pivot` :guilabel:`(pivot)` icon to switch to pivot view.
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.. tip::
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While the |per| can also be :ref:`viewed <purchase/view-results>` as a :icon:`fa-bar-chart`
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:guilabel:`(bar chart)`, :icon:`fa-line-chart` :guilabel:`(line chart)`, or :icon:`fa-pie-chart`
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:guilabel:`(pie chart)`, the pivot view provides the most detailed view of the data, and is the
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recommended starting point.
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Remove any default filters from the :guilabel:`Search...` bar. Then, click the |caret| to open the
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drop-down menu that contains the :guilabel:`Filters`, :guilabel:`Group By`, and
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:guilabel:`Favorites` columns.
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.. note::
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Unless otherwise specified, the report displays data from both |RFQs| and |POs|. This can be
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changed by selecting either :guilabel:`Requests for Quotation` or :guilabel:`Purchase Orders`
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under the :guilabel:`Filters` column.
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Under the :guilabel:`Filters` column, select a time frame to use for comparison. The report can be
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filtered by either :guilabel:`Order Date` or :guilabel:`Confirmation Date`. Choose one from the
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list, and click the |caret| to specify the date range, either by month, quarter, or year.
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Next, under the :guilabel:`Group by` column, select :guilabel:`Vendor`. Then, select
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:guilabel:`Product Category`, which is also located in the :guilabel:`Group By` column.
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.. note::
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The selections under the :guilabel:`Group By` heading can be altered, depending on the needs of
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the individual company. For example, selecting :guilabel:`Product`, instead of :guilabel:`Product
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Category`, provides a more in depth look at the performance of specific items, in place of an
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entire category.
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Next, make a selection under the :guilabel:`Comparison` heading that appears. These options are only
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available after the date range is selected under the :guilabel:`Filters` column, and vary based on
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that range. :guilabel:`Previous Period` adds a comparison to the previous period, such as the last
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month or quarter. :guilabel:`Previous Year` compares the same time period from the previous year.
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.. note::
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While multiple time-based filters can be added at once, only one comparison can be selected at a
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time.
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.. figure:: procurement_expenses_report/filters-groups.png
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:align: center
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:alt: The drop-down menu of filters, group by and comparison options for the procurement expenses
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report.
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The filter for Q2, comparison for **Previous Period**, and group-by for **Vendor** and **Product
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Category** were selected.
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Add measures
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------------
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After selecting the :guilabel:`Filters`, :guilabel:`Group by`, and :guilabel:`Comparison` settings,
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click out of the drop-down menu.
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By default, the report displays data with the following measures: :guilabel:`Order`,
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:guilabel:`Total`, :guilabel:`Untaxed Total`, and :guilabel:`Count`. Click :guilabel:`Measures` at
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the top-left to open the drop-down list of available measures.
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Click the following specific measures to include additional columns for the procurement expenses
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report:
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- :guilabel:`Total` and :guilabel:`Untaxed Total`: can include one or both measures. These are
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included for overall spending analysis.
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- :guilabel:`Average Cost`: included to evaluate cost efficiency.
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- :guilabel:`Days to Confirm` and :guilabel:`Days to Receive`: used to assess supplier performance.
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- :guilabel:`Qty Ordered` and :guilabel:`Qty Received`: used to understand order efficiency.
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- :guilabel:`Qty Billed` and :guilabel:`Qty to be Billed`: used to track order accuracy.
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.. tip::
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Additional measures can be included in the report, if desired, to provide additional insights.
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For example, :guilabel:`Gross Weight` and :guilabel:`Volume` may be included for further
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logistics and management analysis.
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After selecting all necessary measures, click out of the drop-down menu.
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.. _purchase/view-results:
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View results
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============
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After all of the filters and measures have been selected, the report generates in the selected view.
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.. image:: procurement_expenses_report/sample-per-report.png
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:align: center
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:alt: A sample version of the procurement expenses report.
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Click :guilabel:`Insert in Spreadsheet` to add the pivot view into an editable spreadsheet format
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within the *Documents* app.
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.. important::
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The :guilabel:`Insert in Spreadsheet` option is **only** available if the *Documents Spreadsheet*
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module is installed.
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.. note::
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The |per| is also available in graph view. Click the :icon:`fa-area-chart` :guilabel:`(area
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chart)` icon to change to graph view. Click the corresponding icon at the top of the report to
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switch to a :icon:`fa-bar-chart` :guilabel:`(bar chart)`, :icon:`fa-line-chart` :guilabel:`(line
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chart)`, or :icon:`fa-pie-chart` :guilabel:`(pie chart)`.
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.. seealso::
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To save this report as a *favorite*, see :ref:`search/favorites`.
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