[IMP] Inventory: MTO update
closes odoo/documentation#10976
X-original-commit: 72c6e76906
Signed-off-by: Samuel Lieber (sali) <sali@odoo.com>
Signed-off-by: John Holton (hojo) <hojo@odoo.com>
@ -2,121 +2,138 @@
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Replenish on order (MTO)
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========================
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.. |SO| replace:: :abbr:`SO (sales order)`
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.. |SOs| replace:: :abbr:`SOs (sales orders)`
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.. |MO| replace:: :abbr:`MO (manufacturing order)`
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.. |PO| replace:: :abbr:`PO (purchase order)`
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.. |MTO| replace:: :abbr:`MTO (make to order)`
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.. |RFQ| replace:: :abbr:`RFQ (request for quotation)`
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.. |BOM| replace:: :abbr:`BOM (bill of materials)`
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*Replenish on order*, also known as *MTO* (make to order), is a replenishment strategy that creates
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a draft order for a product every time a sales order is created for it. For products that are
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purchased from a vendor, a request for quotation (RFQ) is created, while a sales order for a product
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manufactured in-house triggers the creation of a manufacturing order. The creation of a |RFQ| or
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manufacturing order occurs every time a sales order is created, regardless of the current stock
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level of the product being ordered.
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a draft order for a product every time it is required to fulfill a sales order (SO), or when it is
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needed as a component in a manufacturing order (MO).
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Unarchive the Replenish on Order (MTO) route
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============================================
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For products that are purchased from a vendor, a request for quotation (RFQ) is created to replenish
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the product, while an |MO| is created for products that are manufactured. The creation of an |RFQ|
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or |MO| occurs every time an |SO| or |MO| that requires the product is confirmed, regardless of the
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current stock level of the product being ordered.
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.. important::
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In order to use the |MTO| route, the :guilabel:`Multi-Step Routes` feature must be enabled. To do
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so, navigate to :menuselection:`Inventory app --> Configuration --> Settings`, and tick the
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checkbox next to :guilabel:`Multi-Step Routes`, under the :guilabel:`Warehouse` heading.
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Finally, click :guilabel:`Save` to save the change.
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Unarchive MTO route
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===================
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By default, Odoo sets the |MTO| route as *archived*. This is because |MTO| is a somewhat niche
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workflow that is only used by certain companies. However, it is easy to unarchive the route in just
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a few simple steps.
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To do so, begin by navigating to :menuselection:`Inventory --> Configuration --> Routes`. On the
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:guilabel:`Routes` page, click the :guilabel:`Filters` button and select the :guilabel:`Archived`
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option. This shows all routes that are currently archived.
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To do so, begin by navigating to :menuselection:`Inventory app --> Configuration --> Routes`. On the
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:guilabel:`Routes` page, click the :icon:`fa-caret-down` :guilabel:`(down arrow)` icon on the right
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side of the search bar, and click the :guilabel:`Archived` filter to enable it.
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.. image:: mto/archived-filter.png
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:align: center
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:alt: The archived filter on the Routes page.
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Enable the checkbox next to :guilabel:`Replenish on Order (MTO)`, then click the :guilabel:`Action`
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button to reveal a drop-down menu. From the drop-down menu, select :guilabel:`Unarchive`.
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After enabling the :guilabel:`Archived` filter, the :guilabel:`Routes` page shows all routes which
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are currently archived. Tick the checkbox next to :guilabel:`Replenish on Order (MTO)`, then click
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the :icon:`fa-cog` :guilabel:`Actions` button to reveal a drop-down menu. From the drop-down menu,
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select :guilabel:`Unarchive`.
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.. image:: mto/unarchive-button.png
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:align: center
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:alt: The unarchive action on the Routes page.
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Finally, remove the :guilabel:`Archived` filter from the :guilabel:`Search...` bar. The
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:guilabel:`Routes` page will now show all available routes, including :guilabel:`Replenish on Order
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(MTO)`, which is now selectable on the inventory tab of each product page.
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Finally, remove the :guilabel:`Archived` filter from the search bar. The :guilabel:`Routes` page now
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shows all unarchived routes, including :guilabel:`Replenish on Order (MTO)`, which is selectable on
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the *Inventory* tab of each product page.
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.. image:: mto/unarchived-mto.png
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:align: center
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:alt: The MTO route appears on the Routes page after unarchiving it.
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Configure a product to use the MTO route
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========================================
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Configure product for MTO
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=========================
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With the |MTO| route unarchived, products can now be properly configured to use replenish on order.
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To do so, begin by going to :menuselection:`Inventory --> Products --> Products`, then select an
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existing product, or click :guilabel:`Create` to configure a new one.
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To do so, begin by going to :menuselection:`Inventory app --> Products --> Products`, then select an
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existing product, or click :guilabel:`New` to configure a new one.
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On the product page, select the :guilabel:`Inventory` tab and enable the :guilabel:`Replenish on
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Order (MTO)` route in the :guilabel:`Routes` section, along with one other route.
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Order (MTO)` route in the :guilabel:`Routes` section, along with the :guilabel:`Buy` or
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:guilabel:`Manufacture` route.
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.. important::
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The :guilabel:`Replenish on Order (MTO)` route **does not** work unless another route is selected
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as well. This is because Odoo needs to know how to replenish the product when an order is placed
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for it (buy it, manufacture it, etc.).
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for it (buy or manufacture it).
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.. image:: mto/select-routes.png
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:align: center
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:alt: Select the MTO route and a second route on the Inventory tab.
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If the product is purchased from a vendor to fulfill sales orders, enable the :guilabel:`Can be
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Purchased` checkbox under the product name. Doing so makes the :guilabel:`Purchase` tab appear
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alongside the other settings tabs below.
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If the product is purchased from a vendor to fulfill |SOs|, enable the :guilabel:`Can be Purchased`
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checkbox under the product name. Doing so makes the :guilabel:`Purchase` tab appear alongside the
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other tabs below.
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Select the :guilabel:`Purchase` tab and specify a :guilabel:`Vendor` and the :guilabel:`Price` they
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Click the :guilabel:`Purchase` tab and specify a :guilabel:`Vendor` and the :guilabel:`Price` they
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sell the product for.
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.. image:: mto/specify-vendor.png
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:align: center
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:alt: Enable "Can be Purchased" and specify a vendor.
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.. important::
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Specifying a vendor is essential for this workflow, because Odoo cannot generate an |RFQ| without
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knowing who the product is purchased from.
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If the product is manufactured, make sure that it has a bill of materials (BOM) configured for it.
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To do so, click the :guilabel:`Bill of Materials` smart button at the top of the screen, then click
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:guilabel:`Create` on the :guilabel:`Bill of Materials` page to configure a new |BOM| for the
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product.
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If the product is manufactured, make sure it has a bill of materials (BOM) configured for it. To do
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so, click the :guilabel:`Bill of Materials` smart button at the top of the screen, then click
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:guilabel:`New` on the :guilabel:`Bill of Materials` page to configure a new |BOM| for the product.
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On the blank |BOM| form, add the components used to manufacture the product on the
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:guilabel:`Components` tab, along with the operations required for the manufacturing workflow on the
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:guilabel:`Operations` tab.
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.. seealso::
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For a full overview of |BOM| creation, see the documentation on :doc:`bills of materials
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<../../../manufacturing/basic_setup/bill_configuration>`.
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Finally, click :guilabel:`Save` to save the |BOM|.
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Fulfill a sales order using the MTO route
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=========================================
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Replenish using MTO
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===================
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After configuring a product to use the |MTO| route, a replenishment order is created for it every
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time a sales order including the product is confirmed. The type of order created depends on the
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time an |SO| or |MO| including the product is confirmed. The type of order created depends on the
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second route selected in addition to |MTO|.
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For example, if *Buy* was the second route selected, then a purchase order is created upon
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confirmation of a sales order.
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For example, if *Buy* was the second route selected, then a |PO| is created upon confirmation of an
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|SO|.
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.. important::
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When the |MTO| route is enabled for a product, a replenishment order is always created upon
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confirmation of a sales order. This is the case even if there is enough stock of the product
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on-hand to fulfill the sales order, without buying or manufacturing additional units of it.
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confirmation of an |SO| or |MO|. This is the case, even if there is enough stock of the product
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on-hand to fulfill the |SO|, without buying or manufacturing additional units of it.
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While the |MTO| route can be used in unison with a variety of other routes, the *Buy* route is used
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as the example for this workflow. Begin by navigating to the :menuselection:`Sales` app, then click
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:guilabel:`Create`, which opens a blank quotation form.
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While the |MTO| route can be used in unison with the *Buy* or *Manufacture* routes, the *Buy* route
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is used as the example for this workflow. Begin by navigating to the :menuselection:`Sales` app,
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then click :guilabel:`New`, which opens a blank quotation form.
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On the blank quotation form, add a :guilabel:`Customer`, then click :guilabel:`Add a product` under
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the :guilabel:`Order Lines` tab, and enter a product that has been configured to use the *MTO* and
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*Buy* routes. Click :guilabel:`Confirm` and the quotation is turned into a sales order.
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On the blank quotation form, add a :guilabel:`Customer`. Then, click :guilabel:`Add a product` under
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the :guilabel:`Order Lines` tab, and enter a product configured to use the *MTO* and *Buy* routes.
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Click :guilabel:`Confirm`, and the quotation is turned into an |SO|.
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A :guilabel:`Purchase` smart button now appears in the top-right corner of the sales order. Clicking
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it opens the |RFQ| associated with the sales order.
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A :guilabel:`Purchase` smart button now appears at the top of the page. Clicking it opens the |RFQ|
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associated with the |SO|.
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Click :guilabel:`Confirm Order` to confirm the |RFQ|, and turn it into a purchase order. A green
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:guilabel:`Receive Products` button now appears at the top of the purchase order. Once the products
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are received, click :guilabel:`Receive Products` to register them into inventory.
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Click :guilabel:`Confirm Order` to confirm the |RFQ|, and turn it into a |PO|. A purple
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:guilabel:`Receive Products` button now appears above the |PO|. Once the products are received,
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click :guilabel:`Receive Products` to open the receipt order, and click :guilabel:`Validate` to
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enter the products into inventory.
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Return to the sales order by clicking the :guilabel:`SO` breadcrumb, or by navigating to
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:menuselection:`Sales --> Orders --> Orders`, and selecting the sales order.
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Return to the |SO| by clicking the :guilabel:`SO` breadcrumb, or by navigating to
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:menuselection:`Sales app --> Orders --> Orders`, and selecting the|SO|.
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Finally, click the :guilabel:`Delivery` smart button in the top-right of the order to be taken to
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the delivery order. Once the products have been shipped to the customer, click :guilabel:`Validate`
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to confirm the delivery.
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Finally, click the :guilabel:`Delivery` smart button at the top of the order to open the delivery
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order. Once the products have been shipped to the customer, click :guilabel:`Validate` to confirm
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the delivery.
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.. seealso::
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For information on workflows that include the |MTO| route, see the following documentation:
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- :doc:`resupply_warehouses`
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- :doc:`../../../manufacturing/subcontracting/subcontracting_basic`
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- :doc:`../../../manufacturing/advanced_configuration/sub_assemblies`
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