[ADD] Expenses: post expenses to accounting journals
closes odoo/documentation#10461
X-original-commit: 83b6895deb
Signed-off-by: Lara Martini (larm) <larm@odoo.com>
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Expenses
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========
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Odoo *Expenses* streamlines the management of expenses. After an employee submits their expenses in
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Odoo, they are reviewed by management and accounting teams. Once approved, payments can then be
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Odoo **Expenses** streamlines the management of expenses. After an employee submits their expenses
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in Odoo, they are reviewed by management and accounting teams. Once approved, payments can then be
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processed, and disbursed back to the employee for reimbursement.
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.. seealso::
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@ -372,46 +372,6 @@ the manager's team.
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:align: center
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:alt: Send messages in the chatter.
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.. _expenses/post:
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Post expenses in accounting
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===========================
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Once an expense report is approved, the next step is to post the report to the accounting journal.
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To view all expense reports, go to :menuselection:`Expenses app --> Expense Reports`. To view only
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the expense reports that have been approved and need to be posted, adjust the filters on the left
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side so that only the :guilabel:`Approved` status is enabled.
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.. image:: expenses/post-reports.png
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:align: center
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:alt: View reports to post by clicking on expense reports, then reports to post.
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Just like approvals, expense reports can be posted in two ways (individually or several at once). To
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post multiple expense reports at once, remain in the list view. First, select the reports to post by
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ticking the checkbox next to each report, or tick the checkbox next to :guilabel:`Employee` to
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select all the reports in the list. Next, click :guilabel:`Post Entries`.
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.. image:: expenses/post-entries.png
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:align: center
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:alt: Post multiple reports at a time from the Expense Reports view, with the Approved filter.
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To post an individual report, click on a report to go to the detailed view of that report. In this
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view, several options are presented: :guilabel:`Post Journal Entries`, :guilabel:`Report In Next
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Payslip`, :guilabel:`Refuse`, or :guilabel:`Reset to Draft`. Click :guilabel:`Post Journal Entries`
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to post the report.
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If :guilabel:`Refuse` is clicked, a pop-up window appears. Enter a brief explanation for the refusal
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in the :guilabel:`Reason to Refuse Expense` field, and then click :guilabel:`Refuse`. Refused
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reports can be viewed by going to :menuselection:`Expenses app --> Expense Reports`, then adjusting
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the filters on the left so that only :guilabel:`Refused` is selected. This will only show the
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refused expense reports.
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.. important::
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To post expense reports to an accounting journal, the user must have following access rights:
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- Accounting: Accountant or Adviser
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- Expenses: Manager
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.. _expenses/reimburse:
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Reimburse employees
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@ -511,10 +471,10 @@ Distribution` is set on every expense line of a report. If an :guilabel:`Analyti
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missing, assign the correct accounts from the drop-down menu, and click :guilabel:`Approve` or
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:guilabel:`Refuse`.
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The accounting department is typically responsible for :ref:`posting journal entries
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<expenses/post>`. Once an expense report is approved, it can then be posted. The :abbr:`SO (Sales
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Order)` is **only** updated *after the journal entries are posted*. One the journal entries are
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posted, the expenses now appear on the referenced :abbr:`SO (Sales Order)`.
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The accounting department is typically responsible for :doc:`posting journal entries
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<expenses/post_expenses>`. Once an expense report is approved, it can then be posted. The :abbr:`SO
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(Sales Order)` is **only** updated *after* the journal entries are posted. Once the journal entries
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are posted, the expenses now appear on the referenced :abbr:`SO (Sales Order)`.
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Invoice expenses
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----------------
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@ -549,9 +509,11 @@ clicking the radio button next to it. Then, click :guilabel:`Create Invoice`. Th
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been invoiced for the expenses.
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`expenses/expense_reports`
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- :doc:`expenses/post_expenses`
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- :doc:`expenses/expense_reports`
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.. toctree::
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:titlesonly:
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expenses/post_expenses
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expenses/expense_reports
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@ -121,5 +121,6 @@ Click on a report to open it, then click :guilabel:`Submit To Manager`. After su
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the next step is to wait for the manager to approve it.
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.. important::
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The :ref:`expenses/approve`, :ref:`expenses/post`, and :ref:`expenses/reimburse` sections are
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**only** for users with the appropriate *access rights*.
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:ref:`Approving <expenses/approve>`, :doc:`posting <../expenses/post_expenses>`, and
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:ref:`reimbursing <expenses/reimburse>` expenses are **only** for users with the appropriate
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:doc:`access rights <../../general/users/access_rights>`.
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75
content/applications/finance/expenses/post_expenses.rst
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content/applications/finance/expenses/post_expenses.rst
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=============
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Post expenses
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=============
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Once an expense report is :ref:`approved <expenses/approve>`, the next step is to post the expense
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report to the proper accounting journal.
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.. important::
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To post expense reports to an accounting journal, the user **must** have the following
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:doc:`access rights <../../general/users/access_rights>`:
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- Accounting: *Accountant* or *Adviser*
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- Expenses: *Manager*
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Only expense reports with an *Approved* status can post the expenses to a journal. To view all
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expense reports, navigate to :menuselection:`Expenses app --> Expense Reports`. Next, to view
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**only** approved expense reports that need to be posted, adjust the filters on the left side, so
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only the :guilabel:`Approved` checkbox is ticked.
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.. image:: post-expenses/post-reports.png
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:align: center
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:alt: View reports to post by clicking on expense reports, then reports to post.
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.. note::
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The default :guilabel:`All Reports` dashboard displays all expense reports, except reports with a
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status of :guilabel:`Refused`.
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Expense reports can be posted to accounting journals in two ways: :ref:`individually
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<expenses/individual>` or :ref:`in bulk <expenses/multiple>`.
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.. _expenses/individual:
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Post individual reports
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-----------------------
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To post an individual report, navigate to :menuselection:`Expenses app --> Expense Reports`, and
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click on an individual report with a :guilabel:`Status` of :guilabel:`Approved`, to view the report
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form. In this view, several options are presented: :guilabel:`Post Journal Entries`,
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:guilabel:`Report In Next Payslip`, :guilabel:`Refuse`, or :guilabel:`Reset to Draft`.
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Click :guilabel:`Post Journal Entries` to post the report.
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The accounting journal the expenses are posted to is listed in the :guilabel:`Journal` field of the
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expense report.
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After posting the expenses to an accounting journal, a :guilabel:`Journal Entry` smart button
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appears at the top of the screen. Click the :guilabel:`Journal Entry` smart button, and the details
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for the journal entry appear, with a status of :guilabel:`Posted`.
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.. _expenses/multiple:
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Post multiple reports
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---------------------
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To post multiple expense reports at once, navigate to :menuselection:`Expenses app --> Expense
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Reports` to view a list of expense reports. Next, select the reports to approve by ticking the
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checkbox next to each report being approved.
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.. note::
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Only expense reports with a status of :guilabel:`Approved` are able to post the expenses to an
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accounting journal. If an expense report is selected that **cannot** be posted, such as an
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unapproved report, or the report has already been posted to a journal, the :guilabel:`Post
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Entries` button is **not** visible.
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.. tip::
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To select **only** approved expense reports, adjust the filters on the left side, so that only
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the :guilabel:`Approved` checkbox is ticked. Next, tick the checkbox next to the
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:guilabel:`Employee` column title to select **all** the :guilabel:`Approved` reports in the list
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at once.
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Next, click the :guilabel:`Post Entries` button.
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.. image:: post-expenses/post-entries.png
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:align: center
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:alt: Post multiple reports at a time from the Expense Reports view, with the Approved filter.
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