Merge pull request #405 from odoo/13.0-mrp-process_manufacturing_orders-lau
13.0 mrp process manufacturing orders lau
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How to process a manufacturing order
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Process Manufacturing Orders
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============================
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Introduction
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In Odoo, you can manage your manufacturing process in two different
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============
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ways. You can work with one document, or decide to have more information
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and control over it.
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There are two basic ways to manage manufacturing in Odoo. The first way
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In the first case, Odoo makes things easier and helps you manage work
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manages work with one document only. This document is the
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with one document only: the manufacturing order. No complex steps during
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**manufacturing order**. The second way uses additional documents to
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the process, you just have to schedule the job and record the
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give you more precise control over the manufacturing process. In this
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production.
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way, **Manufacturing orders** are divided into one or more steps
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defined by **work orders**, performed in an order defined by
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**routings**.
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How to manage manufacturing without routings
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But, if you need more control, you can use additional documents (steps)
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============================================
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to your manufacturing process. This way, *Manufacturing Orders* are
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divided into one or more steps defined by *Work Orders* and performed
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in a sequence defined by *routings*.
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You will most likely use manufacturing orders without routings if all
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Using Odoo will allow you to precisely schedule the job, analyze your
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the work to produce your product is performed in one place, by one
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efficiency but also have ease when realizing each step of your
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person, in one step, and/or you do not need the level of granular
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manufacturing process.
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control afforded by work orders and routings.
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Managing your operations in this way is the default behavior in Odoo.
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Manage Manufacturing Without Routings
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There are two basic phases from planning to production:
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=====================================
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1. Create manufacturing orders
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If your manufacturing process is limited to one place, one person and
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one step, you will probably use manufacturing orders without routings.
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2. Record Production
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In Odoo, it is the default behavior. If work this way, there are two
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basic phases from planning to production:
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How to manage manufacturing with routings and work orders
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- Create a manufacturing order
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=========================================================
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To use work orders and routings, you will need to enable the option
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- Record the production
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**Manage production by work orders** From
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:menuselection:`Configuration --> Settings`. You will then be able to add
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Manage Manufacturing with Routings and Work Centers
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routings to bills of materials, and configure some additional related
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===================================================
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fields. You will also be able to create **work centers**, the
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To use *Work Centers* and *Routings*, you will need to enable the
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*Work Orders* feature. To do so, go to the *Manufacturing* app
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settings.
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.. image:: media/process_manufacturing_orders_01.png
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:align: center
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Now, you can add routings to *BoMs* and configure your operations
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taking place at different *work centers*. The *Work Centers* are the
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locations at which work orders are performed.
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locations at which work orders are performed.
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When manufacturing with routings and work orders, each work order is
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.. image:: media/process_manufacturing_orders_02.png
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scheduled individually. You will also have access to time and capacity
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:align: center
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planning, and reports on costing and efficiency on a work center level.
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Manufacturing using routings can be broken down into several steps. When
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When manufacturing this way, each *Work Order* is scheduled
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configuring your BoM, you will need to add a routing defining the
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individually. You will also have access to time and capacity planning,
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component work orders. After planning the manufacturing order, you will
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as well as reports on costing and efficiency for each *Work Center*.
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have the added step of scheduling work orders.
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The workflow is thus divided into three basic phases, as follows:
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.. image:: media/process_manufacturing_orders_03.png
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:align: center
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1. Create manufacturing orders
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Thus, the workflow is divided into three basic phases:
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2. Schedule the associated work orders.
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- Create the manufacturing order
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3. Perform the scheduled work and record production.
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.. image:: media/process_manufacturing_orders_04.png
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:align: center
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- Schedule the associated work orders
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.. image:: media/process_manufacturing_orders_05.png
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:align: center
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- Perform the scheduled work and record production
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.. image:: media/process_manufacturing_orders_06.png
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:align: center
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