
Adds image of accepted invoice PDF report with the fiscal elements needed. It replaces the last image used, which had sensitive information of a third party company.
Link to image: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1JYymyUVz_3q6bBg-yrgM_i6Di9gLcqOc/view?usp=sharing
closes odoo/documentation#10522
X-original-commit: 8a0a028f91
Signed-off-by: Audrey Vandromme (auva) <auva@odoo.com>
1047 lines
45 KiB
ReStructuredText
1047 lines
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=====
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Chile
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=====
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.. tip::
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Watch the two webinar recordings below for a general presentation of the localization, and search
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the playlist for tutorials to discover practical workflows while using Odoo in Chile.
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- `Webinar: intro and demo <https://youtu.be/BHnByZiyYcM>`_.
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- `Webinar: delivery guide <https://youtu.be/X7i4PftnEdU>`_.
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- `Playlist of tutorials
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<https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1-aSABtP6AB6UY7VUFnVgeYOaz33fb4P>`_.
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.. seealso::
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- `Chilean localization app tour <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3qYkgbmBYHw>`_
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- `Chilean localization smart tutorial
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<https://www.odoo.com/slides/smart-tutorial-localizacion-de-chile-131>`_
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.. _chile/configuration:
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Modules
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=======
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:ref:`Install <general/install>` the following modules to utilize all the features of the Chilean
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localization.
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.. list-table::
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:header-rows: 1
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* - Name
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- Technical name
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- Description
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* - :guilabel:`Chile - Accounting`
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- `l10n_cl`
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- Adds the minimal accounting features required for a company to operate in Chile under the
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:abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` regulations and guidelines.
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* - :guilabel:`Chile - Accounting Reports`
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- `l10n_cl_reports`
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- Adds the *Propuesta F29* and *Balance Tributario (8 columnas)* reports.
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* - :guilabel:`Chile - E-invoicing`
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- `l10n_cl_edi`
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- Includes all technical and functional requirements to generate and receive electronic
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invoices online based on the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` regulations.
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* - :guilabel:`Chile - Electronic Receipt`
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- `l10n_cl_boletas`
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- Includes all technical and functional requirements to generate and receive electronic
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invoices digitally based on the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` regulations.
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* - :guilabel:`Electronic Exports of Goods for Chile`
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- `l10n_cl_edi_exports`
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- Includes technical and functional requirements to generate electronic invoices for exporting
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goods based on the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` and customs regulations.
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* - :guilabel:`Chile - E-Invoicing Delivery Guide`
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- `l10n_cl_edi_stock`
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- Includes all technical and functional requirements to generate delivery guides via web
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service based on the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` regulations.
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.. note::
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- Odoo automatically installs the appropriate package for the company according to the country
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selected at the creation of the database.
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- The *Chile - E-Invoicing Delivery Guide* module depends on the *Inventory* application.
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.. important::
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All features are only available if the company already completed the `SII Sistema de Facturación
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de Mercado <https://www.sii.cl/factura_electronica/factura_mercado/proceso_certificacion.htm>`_
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certification process.
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Company information
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===================
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Navigate to :menuselection:`Settings --> Companies: Update Info` and ensure the following company
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information is up-to-date and correctly filled in:
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- :guilabel:`Company Name`
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- :guilabel:`Address`:
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- :guilabel:`Street`
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- :guilabel:`City`
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- :guilabel:`State`
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- :guilabel:`ZIP`
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- :guilabel:`Country`
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- :guilabel:`Tax ID`: enter the identification number for the selected :ref:`Taxpayer Type
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<chile/fiscal-info>`.
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- :guilabel:`Activity Names`: select up to four activity codes.
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- :guilabel:`Company Activity Description`: enter a short description of the company's activity.
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Accounting settings
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===================
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Next, navigate to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Settings --> Chilean
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Localization` and follow the instructions to configure the:
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- :ref:`Fiscal information <chile/fiscal-info>`
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- :ref:`Electronic invoice data <chile/electronic-invoice>`
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- :ref:`DTE incoming email server <chile/dte-email>`
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- :ref:`Signature certificates <chile/certificate>`
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.. _chile/fiscal-info:
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Fiscal information
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------------------
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Configure the following :guilabel:`Tax payer information`:
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- :guilabel:`Taxpayer Type` by selecting the taxpayer type that applies:
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- :guilabel:`VAT Affected (1st Category)`: for invoices that charge taxes to customers
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- :guilabel:`Fees Receipt Issuer (2nd Category)`: for suppliers who issue fees receipt (Boleta)
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- :guilabel:`End consumer`: only issues receipts
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- :guilabel:`Foreigner`
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- :guilabel:`SII Office`: select your company's :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`
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regional office
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.. _chile/electronic-invoice:
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Electronic invoice data
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-----------------------
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Select your :guilabel:`SII Web Services` environment:
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- :guilabel:`SII - Test`: for test databases using test :abbr:`CAFs (Folio
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Authorization Code)` obtained from the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`. In this mode,
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the direct connection flows can be tested, with the files being sent to the :abbr:`SII (Servicio
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de Impuestos Internos)`.
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- :guilabel:`SII - Production`: for production databases.
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- :guilabel:`SII - Demo Mode`: files are created and accepted automatically in demo mode but are
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**not** sent to the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`. For this reason, rejection
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errors or *Accepted with Objections* will not appear in this mode. Every internal validation can
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be tested in demo mode. Avoid selecting this option in a production database.
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Then, enter the :guilabel:`Legal Electronic Invoicing Data`:
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- :guilabel:`SII Resolution N°`
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- :guilabel:`SII Resolution Date`
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.. image:: chile/electronic-invoice-data.png
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:alt: Required information for electronic invoice.
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:align: center
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.. _chile/dte-email:
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DTE incoming email server
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=========================
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The :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` :guilabel:`Email Box Electronic Invoicing` can
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be defined to receive your customers' claim and acceptance emails. Enabling this option from
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:menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Settings --> Chilean Localization` is necessary if
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you want to use *Email Box Electronic Invoicing* as the :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios
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Electrónicos)` incoming email server.
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.. important::
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In order to receive your SII documents, it's necessary to set up your own email server. More
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information on how to do this can be found in this documentation:
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:doc:`../../general/email_communication/email_servers`
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Begin by clicking :guilabel:`Configure DTE Incoming Email`, then click :guilabel:`New` to add a
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server and fill in the following fields:
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- :guilabel:`Name`: give the server a name.
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- :guilabel:`Server Type`: select the server type used.
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- :guilabel:`IMAP Server`
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- :guilabel:`POP Server`
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- :guilabel:`Local Server`: uses a local script to fetch emails and create new records. The
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script can be found in the :guilabel:`Configuration` section with this option selected.
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- :guilabel:`Gmail OAuth Authentication`: requires your Gmail API credentials to be configured in
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the general settings. A direct link to the configuration can be found in the :guilabel:`Login
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Information` section.
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- :guilabel:`DTE Server`: enable this option. By checking this option, this email account will be
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used to receive the electronic invoices from the suppliers, and communications from the :abbr:`SII
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(Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` regarding the electronic invoices issued. In this case, this
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email should match both emails declared on the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` site
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in the section: *ACTUALIZACION DE DATOS DEL CONTRIBUYENTE*, *Mail Contacto SII* and *Mail Contacto
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Empresas*.
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In the :guilabel:`Server & Login` tab (for IMAP and POP servers):
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- :guilabel:`Server Name`: enter the hostname or IP of the server.
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- :guilabel:`Port`: enter the server port.
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- :guilabel:`SSL/TLS`: enable this option if connections are encrypted using the SSL/TLS protocol.
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- :guilabel:`Username`: enter the server login username.
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- :guilabel:`Password`: enter the server login password.
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.. image:: chile/dte-incoming-email.png
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:alt: Incoming email server configuration for Chilean DTE.
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:align: center
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.. tip::
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Before going live, it is recommended to archive or remove all emails related to vendor bills that
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are not required to be processed in Odoo from your inbox.
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.. _chile/certificate:
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Certificate
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-----------
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A digital certificate in `.pfx` format is required to generate the electronic invoice signature. To
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add one, click :guilabel:`Configure Signature Certificates` under the :guilabel:`Signature
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Certificates` section. Then, click :guilabel:`New` to configure the certificate:
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- :guilabel:`Certificate Key`: click :guilabel:`Upload your file` and select the `.pfx` file.
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- :guilabel:`Certificate Passkey`: enter the file's passphrase.
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- :guilabel:`Subject Serial Number`: depending on the certificate format, the field might not be
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automatically populated. In that case, enter the certificate's legal representative :abbr:`RUT
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(Rol Único Tributario)`.
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- :guilabel:`Certificate Owner`: select one if you need to restrict the certificate for a specific
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user. Leave the field empty to share it with all billing users.
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.. image:: chile/new-certificate.png
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:alt: Digital certificate configuration.
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:align: center
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Multicurrency
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=============
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The official currency rate is provided by `Chilean mindicador.cl <https://mindicador.cl>`_. Navigate
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to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Settings --> Currencies: Automatic Currency
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Rates` to set an :guilabel:`Interval` for when the rate is automatically updated, or to select
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another :guilabel:`Service`.
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Partner information
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===================
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Configuring partner contacts is also required to send :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`
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electronic invoices. Open the :menuselection:`Contacts` app to do so and fill in the following
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fields on a new or existing contact form.
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- :guilabel:`Name`
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- :guilabel:`Email`
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- :guilabel:`Identification Number`
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- :guilabel:`Taxpayer Type`
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- :guilabel:`Activity Description`
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In the :guilabel:`Electronic Invoicing` tab:
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- :guilabel:`DTE Email`: enter the sender's email address for the partner.
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- :guilabel:`Delivery Guide Price`: select which price the delivery guide displays, if any.
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.. note::
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The :guilabel:`DTE Email` is the email used for sending electronic documents and must be set in
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the contact that will be part of an electronic document.
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.. image:: chile/dte-email-electronic-invoice.png
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:alt: Chilean electronic invoice data for partners.
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:align: center
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Document types
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==============
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Accounting documents are categorized by :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`-defined
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document types.
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Document types are created automatically upon installation of the localization module, and can be
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managed by navigating to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Document Types`.
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.. image:: chile/chilean-document-types.png
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:alt: Chilean fiscal document types list.
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:align: center
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.. note::
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Several document types are inactive by default but can be activated by toggling the
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:guilabel:`Active` option.
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Use on invoices
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---------------
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The document type on each transaction is determined by:
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- The journal related to the invoice, identifying if the journal uses documents.
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- The condition applied based on the type of issuer and recipient (e.g., the buyer or vendor's
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fiscal regime).
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Journals
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========
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*Sales journals* in Odoo usually represent a business unit or location.
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.. example::
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- Ventas Santiago.
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- Ventas Valparaiso.
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For retail stores it is common to have one journal per :abbr:`POS (Point of Sale)`.
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.. example::
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- Cashier 1.
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- Cashier 2.
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The *purchase* transactions can be managed with a single journal, but sometimes companies use more
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than one journal in order to handle some accounting transactions that are not related to vendor
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bills. This configuration can easily be set by using the following model.
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.. example::
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- Tax payments to the government.
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- Employees payments.
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Create a sales journal
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----------------------
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To create a sales journal, navigate to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Journals`.
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Then, click the :guilabel:`New` button, and fill in the following required information:
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- :guilabel:`Type`: select :guilabel:`Sale` from the drop-down menu for customer invoice journals.
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- :guilabel:`Point of sale type`: if the sales journal will be used for electronic documents, the
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option :guilabel:`Online` must be selected. Otherwise, if the journal is used for invoices
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imported from a previous system or if you are using the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos
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Internos)` portal *Facturación MiPyme*, you can use the option :guilabel:`Manual`.
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- :guilabel:`Use Documents`: check this field if the journal will use document types. This field is
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only applicable to purchase and sales journals that can be related to the different sets of
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document types available in Chile. By default, all the sales journals created will use documents.
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Next, from the :guilabel:`Jounal Entries` tab, define the :guilabel:`Default Income Account` and
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:guilabel:`Dedicated Credit Note Squence` in the :guilabel:`Accounting Information` section.
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Configuring these fields is required for one of the debit notes :ref:`use cases <chile/use-cases>`.
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.. _chile/caf-documentation:
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CAF
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===
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A *folio authorization code* (CAF) is required for each document type that will be issued
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electronically. The :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization Code)` is a file the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de
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Impuestos Internos)` provides to the issuer with the folios/sequences authorized for the electronic
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invoice documents.
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Your company can request multiple folios and obtain several :abbr:`CAFs (Folio Authorization Codes)`
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linked to different folio ranges. These :abbr:`CAFs (Folio Authorization Code)` are shared within
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all journals, so you only need one active :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization Code)` per document type,
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and it will be applied to all journals.
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Please refer to the `SII documentation <https://palena.sii.cl/dte/mn_timbraje.html>`_ to check the
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details on how to acquire the :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization Code)` files.
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.. important::
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The :abbr:`CAFs (Folio Authorization Code)` required by the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos
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Internos)` are different from production to test (certification mode). Make sure you have the
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correct :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization Code)` set depending on your environment.
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Upload CAF files
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----------------
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Once the :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization Code)` files have been acquired from the :abbr:`SII
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(Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` portal, they need to be uploaded in the database by navigating to
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:menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration: Chilean SII --> CAFs`. Then, click the :guilabel:`New`
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begin the configuration. On the :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization Code)` form, upload your :abbr:`CAF
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(Folio Authorization Code)` file by clicking the :guilabel:`Upload your file` button and then click
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:guilabel:`Save`.
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Once uploaded, the status changes to :guilabel:`In Use`. At this moment, when a transaction is used
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for this document type, the invoice number takes the first folio in the sequence.
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.. important::
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The document types have to be active before uploading the :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization Code)`
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files. In case some folios have been used in the previous system, the next valid folio has to be
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set when the first transaction is created.
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Chart of accounts
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=================
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The chart of accounts is installed by default as part of the data set included in the localization
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module. The accounts are mapped automatically in:
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- Taxes
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- Default Account Payable
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- Default Account Receivable
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- Transfer Accounts
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- Conversion Rate
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`../accounting/get_started/chart_of_accounts`
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Taxes
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=====
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As part of the localization module, taxes are created automatically with their related financial
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account and configuration. These taxes can be managed from :menuselection:`Accounting -->
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Configuration --> Taxes`.
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Chile has several tax types, the most common ones are:
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- **VAT**: the regular VAT can have several rates.
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- **ILA**: the tax for alcoholic drinks.
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.. seealso::
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:doc:`../accounting/taxes`
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Usage and testing
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=================
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Electronic invoice workflow
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---------------------------
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In the Chilean localization, the electronic invoice workflow includes customer invoice issuance and
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vendor bill reception. The following diagram explains how information is shared to the :abbr:`SII
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(Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`, customers, and vendors.
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.. image:: chile/electronic-invoice-workflow.png
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:alt: Diagram with Electronic invoice transactions.
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:align: center
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Customer invoice emission
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-------------------------
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After the partners and journals are created and configured, the invoices are created in the standard
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way. For Chile, one of the differences is the document type that is automatically selected based on
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the taxpayer. The document type can be changed manually if needed on the invoice by navigating to
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:menuselection:`Accounting --> Customers --> Invoices`.
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.. image:: chile/customer-invoice-document-type.png
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:alt: Customer invoice document type selection.
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:align: center
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.. important::
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:guilabel:`Documents type 33` electronic invoice must have at least one item with tax, otherwise
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the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` rejects the document validation.
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.. _chile/electronic-invoice-validation:
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Validation and DTE status
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Once all invoice information is filled, either manually or automatically when generated from a sales
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order, validate the invoice. After the invoice is posted:
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- The :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` file is created automatically and recorded
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in the chatter.
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- The :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`
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status is set as :guilabel:`Pending` to be sent.
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.. image:: chile/xml-creation.png
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:alt: DTE XML File displayed in chatter.
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:align: center
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The :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` status is updated automatically by Odoo with a
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scheduled action that runs every day at night, if the response from the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de
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Impuestos Internos)` is needed immediately, you can do it manually as well by following the
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:abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` status workflow:
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.. image:: chile/dte-status-flow.png
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:alt: Transition of DTE status flow.
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:align: center
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#. The first step is to send the :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` to the :abbr:`SII
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(Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`. This can be sent manually by clicking the :guilabel:`Enviar
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Ahora` button. This generates a :guilabel:`SII Tack number` for the invoice, which is used to
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check the details sent by the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` via email. Then, the
|
|
:guilabel:`DTE status` is updated to :guilabel:`Ask for Status`.
|
|
#. Once the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` response is received, Odoo updates the
|
|
:guilabel:`DTE status`. To do it manually, click on the button :guilabel:`Verify on SII`. The
|
|
result can either be :guilabel:`Accepted`, :guilabel:`Accepted With Objection` or
|
|
:guilabel:`Rejected`.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/dte-status-steps.png
|
|
:alt: Identification transaction for invoice and Status update.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
.. important::
|
|
There are intermediate statuses in the :abbr:`SII (Serviciqo de Impuestos Internos)` before
|
|
acceptance or rejection. It's recommended to **NOT** continuously click :guilabel:`Verify in
|
|
SII` for smooth processing.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/chatter-internal-statuses.png
|
|
:alt: Electronic invoice data statuses.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
#. The final response from the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` can take on one of these
|
|
values:
|
|
|
|
- :guilabel:`Accepted`: indicates the invoice information is correct, our document is now
|
|
fiscally valid and it's automatically sent to the customer.
|
|
- :guilabel:`Accepted with objections`: indicates the invoice information is correct, but a minor
|
|
issue was identified, nevertheless the document is now fiscally valid and it's automatically
|
|
sent to the customer.
|
|
- :guilabel:`Rejected`: indicates the invoice information is incorrect and must be corrected.
|
|
Details are sent to emails you registered in the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`.
|
|
If it is properly configured in Odoo, the details are also retrieved in the chatter once the
|
|
email server is processed.
|
|
|
|
If the invoice is rejected please follow these steps:
|
|
|
|
#. Change the document to :guilabel:`Draft`.
|
|
#. Make the required corrections based on the message received from the :abbr:`SII (Servicio
|
|
de Impuestos Internos)` in the chatter.
|
|
#. Post the invoice again.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/rejected-invoice.png
|
|
:alt: Message when an invoice is rejected.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Crossed references
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
When the invoice is created, as a result of another fiscal document, the information related to the
|
|
originator document must be registered in the :guilabel:`Cross-Reference` tab. This tab is commonly
|
|
used for credit or debit notes, however, in some cases it can be used for customer invoices, as
|
|
well. In the case of the credit and debit notes, they are set automatically by Odoo.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/cross-reference-tab-registration.png
|
|
:alt: Crossed referenced document(s).
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
.. _chile/electronic-invoice-pdf-report:
|
|
|
|
Invoice PDF report
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Once the invoice is accepted and validated by the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` and
|
|
the PDF is printed, it includes the fiscal elements that indicate that the document is fiscally
|
|
valid.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/accepted-invoice-fiscal-information.png
|
|
:alt: Fiscal elements and barcode printed in accepted invoices.
|
|
|
|
.. important::
|
|
If you are hosted in Odoo SH or On-Premise, you should manually install the `pdf417gen
|
|
<https://pypi.org/project/pdf417gen/>`_ library. Use the following command to install it:
|
|
:command:`pip install pdf417gen`.
|
|
|
|
Commercial validation
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Once the invoice has been sent to the customer:
|
|
|
|
#. :guilabel:`DTE Partner Status` changes to :guilabel:`Sent`.
|
|
#. The customer must send a reception confirmation email.
|
|
#. Subsequently, if commercial terms and invoice data are correct, an acceptance confirmation is
|
|
sent; otherwise, a claim is sent.
|
|
#. The field :guilabel:`DTE Acceptance Status` is updated automatically.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/partner-dte-status.png
|
|
:alt: Message with the commercial acceptance from the customer.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Processed for claimed invoices
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Once the invoice has been accepted by the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`, **it can not
|
|
be cancelled in Odoo**. In case you get a claim for your customer, the correct way to proceed is
|
|
with a credit note to either cancel the invoice or correct it. Please refer to the
|
|
:ref:`chile/credit-notes` section for more details.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/accepted-invoice.png
|
|
:alt: Invoice Commercial status updated to claimed.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Common errors
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
There are multiple reasons behind a rejection from the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`,
|
|
but these are some of the common errors you might have and how to solve them:
|
|
|
|
- | **Error:** `RECHAZO- DTE Sin Comuna Origen`
|
|
| **Hint:** make sure the company address is properly filled including the state and city.
|
|
- | **Error:** `en Monto - IVA debe declararse`
|
|
| **Hint:** the invoice lines should include one VAT tax, make sure you add one on each invoice
|
|
line.
|
|
- | **Error:** `Rut No Autorizado a Firmar`
|
|
| **Hint:** the :abbr:`RUT (Rol Único Tributario)` entered is not allowed to invoice
|
|
electronically, make sure the company :abbr:`RUT (Rol Único Tributario)` is correct and is valid
|
|
in the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` to invoice electronically.
|
|
- | **Error:** `Fecha/Número Resolucion Invalido RECHAZO- CAF Vencido : (Firma_DTE[AAAA-MM-DD] -
|
|
CAF[AAAA-MM-DD]) > 6 meses`
|
|
| **Hint:** try to add a new CAF related to this document as the one you're using is expired.
|
|
- | **Error:** `Element '{http://www.sii.cl/SiiDte%7DRutReceptor': This element is not expected.
|
|
Expected is ( {http://www.sii.cl/SiiDte%7DRutEnvia ).`
|
|
| **Hint:** Make sure the field :guilabel:`Document Type` and :guilabel:`VAT` are set in the
|
|
customer and in the main company.
|
|
- | **Error:** `Usuario sin permiso de envio.`
|
|
| **Hint:** this error indicates that most likely, your company has not passed the `Certification
|
|
process <https://www.sii.cl/factura_electronica/factura_mercado/proceso_certificacion.htm>`_ in
|
|
the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` - Sistema de Facturación de Mercado. If this is
|
|
the case, please contact your Account Manager or Customer Support as this certification is not
|
|
part of the Odoo services, but we can give you some alternatives. If you already passed the
|
|
certification process, this error appears when a user different from the owner of the
|
|
certificate is trying to send :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` files to the
|
|
:abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`.
|
|
- | **Error:** `CARATULA`
|
|
| **Hint:** there are just five reasons why this error could show up and all of them are related
|
|
to the *Caratula* section of the XML:
|
|
|
|
- The company's :abbr:`RUT (Rol Único Tributario)` number is incorrect or missing.
|
|
- The certificate owner :abbr:`RUT (Rol Único Tributario)` number is incorrect or missing.
|
|
- The :abbr:`SII's (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` :abbr:`RUT (Rol Único Tributario)` number
|
|
(this should be correct by default) is incorrect or missing.
|
|
- The resolution date is incorrect or missing.
|
|
- The resolution number is incorrect or missing.
|
|
|
|
.. _chile/credit-notes:
|
|
|
|
Credit notes
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
When a cancellation or correction is needed over a validated invoice, a credit note must be
|
|
generated. It is important to consider that a :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization Code)` file is
|
|
required for the credit note, which is identified as :guilabel:`Document Type` :guilabel:`61` in the
|
|
:abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`. Please refer to the :ref:`CAF section
|
|
<chile/caf-documentation>` for more information on the process to load the :abbr:`CAF (Folio
|
|
Authorization Code)` on each document type.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/credit-note-document-type.png
|
|
:alt: Creation of CAF for Credit notes.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Use cases
|
|
~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Cancel referenced document
|
|
**************************
|
|
|
|
In case you need to cancel or invalidate an invoice, navigate to :menuselection:`Accounting -->
|
|
Customers --> Invoices` and select the desired invoice. Then, use the button :guilabel:`Add Credit
|
|
Note` and select :guilabel:`Full Refund`, in this case the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos
|
|
Internos)` reference code is automatically set to :guilabel:`Anula Documento de referencia`.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/credit-note-cancel-ref-doc.png
|
|
:alt: Credit note canceling the referenced document.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Correct referenced document
|
|
***************************
|
|
|
|
If a correction in the invoice information is required, for example the street name on the original
|
|
invoice is wrong, then use the button :guilabel:`Add Credit Note`, select :guilabel:`Partial Refund`
|
|
and select the option :guilabel:`Only Text Correction`. In this case the :guilabel:`SII Reference
|
|
Code` field is automatically set to :guilabel:`Corrects Referenced Document Text`.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/credit-note-correct-text.png
|
|
:alt: Credit note correcting referenced document text.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Odoo creates a credit note with the corrected text in an invoice and :guilabel:`Price` `0.00`.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/text-correction-label.png
|
|
:alt: Credit note with the corrected value on the invoice lines.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
.. important::
|
|
Make sure to define the :guilabel:`Default Credit Account` in the sales journal specifically for
|
|
this use case.
|
|
|
|
Corrects referenced document amount
|
|
***********************************
|
|
|
|
When a correction on the amounts is required, use the button :guilabel:`Add Credit note` and select
|
|
:guilabel:`Partial Refund`. In this case the :guilabel:`SII Reference Code` is automatically set to
|
|
:guilabel:`Corrige el monto del Documento de Referencia`.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/credit-note-correct-amount.png
|
|
:alt: Credit note for partial refund to correct amounts, using the SII reference code 3.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Debit notes
|
|
-----------
|
|
|
|
In Chilean localization, debit notes, in addition to credit notes, can be created using the
|
|
:guilabel:`Add Debit Note` button, with two main use cases.
|
|
|
|
.. _chile/use-cases:
|
|
|
|
Use cases
|
|
~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
Add debt on invoices
|
|
********************
|
|
|
|
The primary use case for debit notes is to increase the value of an existing invoice. To do so,
|
|
select option :guilabel:`3. Corrige el monto del Documento de Referencia` for the
|
|
:guilabel:`Reference Code SII` field.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/debit-note-correct-amount.png
|
|
:alt: Debit note correcting referenced document amount.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
In this case Odoo automatically includes the :guilabel:`Source Invoice` in the :guilabel:`Cross
|
|
Reference` tab.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/auto-ref-debit-note.png
|
|
:alt: Automatic reference to invoice in a debit note.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
.. tip::
|
|
You can only add debit notes to an invoice already accepted by the SII.
|
|
|
|
Cancel credit notes
|
|
*******************
|
|
|
|
In Chile, debits notes are used to cancel a valid credit note. To do this, click the :guilabel:`Add
|
|
Debit Note` button and select the :guilabel:`1: Anula Documentos de referencia` option for the
|
|
:guilabel:`Reference Code SII` field.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/debit-note-cancel-ref-doc.png
|
|
:alt: Debit note to cancel the referenced document (credit note).
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Vendor bills
|
|
------------
|
|
|
|
As part of the Chilean localization, you can configure your incoming email server to match the one
|
|
you have registered in the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` in order to:
|
|
|
|
- Automatically receive the vendor bills :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` and
|
|
create the vendor bill based on this information.
|
|
- Automatically send the reception acknowledgement to your vendor.
|
|
- Accept or claim the document and send this status to your vendor.
|
|
|
|
Reception
|
|
~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
As soon as the vendor email with the attached :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` is
|
|
received:
|
|
|
|
#. The vendor bill maps all the information included in the XML.
|
|
#. An email is sent to the vendor with the reception acknowledgement.
|
|
#. The :guilabel:`DTE Status` is set as :guilabel:`Acuse de Recibido Enviado`.
|
|
|
|
Acceptation
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
If all the commercial information is correct on your vendor bill, then you can accept the document
|
|
using the :guilabel:`Aceptar Documento` button. Once this is done, the :guilabel:`DTE Acceptation
|
|
Status` changes to :guilabel:`Accepted` and an email of acceptance is sent to the vendor.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/accept-vendor-bill-btn.png
|
|
:alt: Button for accepting vendor bills.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Claim
|
|
~~~~~
|
|
|
|
In case there is a commercial issue or the information is not correct on your vendor bill, you can
|
|
claim the document before validating it, using the :guilabel:`Claim` button. Once this is done, the
|
|
:guilabel:`DTE Acceptation Status` changes to :guilabel:`Claim` and a rejection email is sent to the
|
|
vendor.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/claim-vendor-bill-btn.png
|
|
:alt: Claim button in vendor bills to inform the vendor all the document is commercially
|
|
rejected.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
If you claim a vendor bill, the status changes from :guilabel:`Draft` to :guilabel:`Cancel`
|
|
automatically. Considering this as best practice, all the claimed documents should be canceled as
|
|
they won't be valid for your accounting records.
|
|
|
|
Electronic purchase invoice
|
|
---------------------------
|
|
|
|
The *electronic purchase invoice* is a feature included in the `l10n_cl_edi` module.
|
|
|
|
Once all configurations have been made for :ref:`electronic invoices <chile/electronic-invoice>`
|
|
(e.g., uploading a valid company certificate, setting up master data, etc.), the electronic
|
|
purchase invoices need their own :abbr:`CAFs (Folio Authorization Code)`. Please refer to the
|
|
:ref:`CAF documentation <chile/caf-documentation>` to check the details on how to acquire the
|
|
:abbr:`CAFs (Folio Authorization Code)` for electronic purchase invoices.
|
|
|
|
Electronic purchase invoices are useful when vendors are not obligated to expedite an electronic
|
|
vendor bill for your purchase. Still, your obligations require a document to be sent to the
|
|
:abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` as proof of purchase.
|
|
|
|
Configuration
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
To generate an electronic purchase invoice from a vendor bill, the bill must be created in a
|
|
purchase journal with the *Use Documents* feature enabled. It is possible to modify an existing
|
|
purchase journal or create a new one in the following process.
|
|
|
|
To modify the existing purchase journal, or create a new purchase journal, navigate to
|
|
:menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Journals`. Then, click the :guilabel:`New` button,
|
|
and fill in the following required information:
|
|
|
|
- :guilabel:`Type`: select :guilabel:`Purchase` from the drop-down menu for vendor bill journals.
|
|
- :guilabel:`Use Documents`: check this field so the journal can generate electronic documents (in
|
|
this case the electronic purchase invoice).
|
|
|
|
Generate an electronic purchase invoice
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
To generate this type of document, it is necessary to create a vendor bill in Odoo. To do so,
|
|
navigate to :menuselection:`Accounting --> Vendors --> Bills`, and click the :guilabel:`New` button.
|
|
|
|
When all of the electronic purchase invoice information is filled, select the option :guilabel:`(46)
|
|
Electronic Purchase Invoice` in the :guilabel:`Document Type` field:
|
|
|
|
After the vendor bill is posted:
|
|
|
|
- The :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` file (Electronic Tax Document) is
|
|
automatically created and added to the chatter.
|
|
- The :guilabel:`DTE SII Status` is set as :guilabel:`Pending to be sent`.
|
|
|
|
Odoo automatically updates the *DTE Status* every night using a scheduled action. To get a response
|
|
from the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` immediately, click the :guilabel:`Send now to
|
|
SII` button.
|
|
|
|
Delivery guide
|
|
--------------
|
|
|
|
To install the :guilabel:`Delivery Guide` module, go to :menuselection:`Apps` and search for `Chile
|
|
(l10n_cl)`. Then click :guilabel:`Install` on the module :guilabel:`Chile - E-Invoicing Delivery
|
|
Guide`.
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
:guilabel:`Chile - E-Invoicing Delivery Guide` has a dependency with :guilabel:`Chile -
|
|
Facturación Electrónica`. Odoo will install the dependency automatically when the
|
|
:guilabel:`Delivery Guide` module is installed.
|
|
|
|
The *Delivery Guide* module includes the ability to send the :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios
|
|
Electrónicos)` to :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` and the stamp in PDF reports for
|
|
deliveries.
|
|
|
|
Once all configurations have been made for :ref:`electronic invoices <chile/electronic-invoice>`
|
|
(e.g., uploading a valid company certificate, setting up master data, etc.), delivery guides need
|
|
their own :abbr:`CAFs (Folio Authorization Code)`. Please refer to the :ref:`CAF documentation
|
|
<chile/caf-documentation>` to check the details on how to acquire the :abbr:`CAF (Folio
|
|
Authorization Code)` for electronic Delivery Guides.
|
|
|
|
Verify the following important information in the :guilabel:`Price for the Delivery Guide`
|
|
configuration:
|
|
|
|
- :guilabel:`From Sales Order`: delivery guide takes the product price from the sales order and
|
|
shows it on the document.
|
|
- :guilabel:`From Product Template`: Odoo takes the price configured in the product template and
|
|
shows it on the document.
|
|
- :guilabel:`No show price`: no price is shown in the delivery guide.
|
|
|
|
Electronic delivery guides are used to move stock from one place to another and they can represent
|
|
sales, sampling, consignment, internal transfers, and basically any product move.
|
|
|
|
Delivery guide from a sales process
|
|
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
|
|
|
|
.. warning::
|
|
A delivery guide should **not** be longer than one page or contain more than 60 product lines.
|
|
|
|
When a sales order is created and confirmed, a delivery order is generated. After validating the
|
|
delivery order, the option to create a delivery guide is activated.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/delivery-guide-creation-btn.png
|
|
:alt: Create Delivery Guide button on a sales process.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
.. warning::
|
|
When clicking on :guilabel:`Create Delivery Guide` for the first time, a warning message pops up,
|
|
stating the following:
|
|
|
|
`No se encontró una secuencia para la guía de despacho. Por favor, establezca el primer número
|
|
dentro del campo número para la guía de despacho`
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/delivery-guide-number-warning.png
|
|
:alt: First Delivery Guide number warning message.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
This warning message means the user needs to indicate the next sequence number Odoo has to take to
|
|
generate the delivery guide (e.g. next available :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization Code)` number), and
|
|
only happens the first time a delivery guide is created in Odoo. After the first document has been
|
|
correctly generated, Odoo takes the next available number in the :abbr:`CAF (Folio Authorization
|
|
Code)` file to generate the following delivery guide.
|
|
|
|
After the delivery guide is created:
|
|
|
|
- The :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` file (Electronic Tax Document) is
|
|
automatically created and added to the :guilabel:`chatter`.
|
|
- The :guilabel:`DTE SII Status` is set as :guilabel:`Pending to be sent`.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/chatter-delivery-guide.png
|
|
:alt: Chatter notes of Delivery Guide creation.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
The :guilabel:`DTE Status` is automatically updated by Odoo with a scheduled action that runs every
|
|
night. To get a response from the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` immediately, press
|
|
the :guilabel:`Send now to SII` button.
|
|
|
|
Once the delivery guide is sent, it may then be printed by clicking on the :guilabel:`Print Delivery
|
|
Guide` button.
|
|
|
|
.. image:: chile/print-delivery-guide-btn.png
|
|
:alt: Printing Delivery Guide PDF.
|
|
:align: center
|
|
|
|
Delivery guide will have fiscal elements that indicate that the document is fiscally valid when
|
|
printed (if hosted in *Odoo SH* or on *On-premise* remember to manually add the
|
|
:guilabel:`pdf417gen` library mentioned in the :ref:`Invoice PDF report section
|
|
<chile/electronic-invoice-pdf-report>`).
|
|
|
|
Electronic receipt
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
To install the :guilabel:`Electronic Receipt` module, go to :menuselection:`Apps` and search for
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`Chile (l10n_cl)`. Then click :guilabel:`Install` on the module :guilabel:`Chile - Electronic
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Receipt`.
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.. note::
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:guilabel:`Chile - Electronic Receipt` has a dependency with :guilabel:`Chile - Facturación
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Electrónica`. Odoo will install the dependency automatically when the :guilabel:`E-invoicing
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Delivery Guide` module is installed.
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Once all configurations have been made for :ref:`electronic invoices <chile/electronic-invoice>`
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(e.g., uploading a valid company certificate, setting up master data, etc.), electronic receipts
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need their own :abbr:`CAFs (Folio Authorization Code)`. Please refer to the :ref:`CAF documentation
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<chile/caf-documentation>` to check the details on how to acquire the :abbr:`CAFs (Folio
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Authorization Code)` for electronic receipts.
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Electronic receipts are useful when clients do not need an electronic invoice. By default, there is
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a partner in the database called :guilabel:`Anonymous Final Consumer` with a generic :abbr:`RUT (Rol
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Único Tributario)` `66666666-6` and taxpayer type of :guilabel:`Final Consumer`. This partner can be
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used for electronic receipts or a new record may be created for the same purpose.
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.. image:: chile/electronic-receipt-customer.png
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:alt: Electronic Receipt module.
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:align: center
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Although electronic receipts should be used for final consumers with a generic :abbr:`RUT (Rol Único
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Tributario)`, it can also be used for specific partners. After the partners and journals are created
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and configured, the electronic receipts are created in the standard way as electronic invoice, but
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the type of document :guilabel:`(39) Electronic Receipt` should be selected in the invoice form:
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.. image:: chile/document-type-39.png
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:alt: Document type 39 for Electronic Receipts.
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:align: center
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Validation and DTE status
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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When all of the electronic receipt information is filled, manually (or automatically) proceed to
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validate the receipt from the sales order. By default, :guilabel:`Electronic Invoice` is selected as
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the :guilabel:`Document Type`, however in order to validate the receipt correctly, make sure to edit
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the :guilabel:`Document Type` and change to :guilabel:`Electronic Receipt`.
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After the receipt is posted:
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- The :abbr:`DTE (Documentos Tributarios Electrónicos)` file (Electronic Tax Document) is created
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automatically and added to the :guilabel:`chatter`.
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- The :guilabel:`DTE SII Status` is set as :guilabel:`Pending to be sent`.
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.. image:: chile/electronic-receipt-ste-status.png
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:alt: Electronic Receipts STE creation status.
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:align: center
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The :guilabel:`DTE Status` is automatically updated by Odoo with a scheduled action that runs every
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day at night. To get a response from the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` immediately,
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press the :guilabel:`Send now to SII` button.
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Please refer to the :ref:`DTE Workflow <chile/electronic-invoice-validation>` for electronic
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invoices as the workflow for electronic receipt follows the same process.
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Electronic export of goods
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--------------------------
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To install the :guilabel:`Electronic Exports of Goods` module, go to :menuselection:`Apps` and
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search for `Chile (l10n_cl)`. Then click :guilabel:`Install` on the module :guilabel:`Electronic
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Exports of Goods for Chile`.
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.. note::
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:guilabel:`Chile - Electronic Exports of Goods for Chile` has a dependency with :guilabel:`Chile
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|
- Facturación Electrónica`.
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Once all configurations have been made for :ref:`electronic invoices <chile/electronic-invoice>`
|
|
(e.g., uploading a valid company certificate, setting up master data, etc.), electronic exports of
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|
goods need their own :abbr:`CAFs (Folio Authorization Code)`. Please refer to the :ref:`CAF
|
|
documentation <chile/caf-documentation>` to check the details on how to acquire the :abbr:`CAFs
|
|
(Folio Authorization Code)` for electronic receipts.
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Electronic invoices for the export of goods are tax documents that are used not only for the
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:abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` but are also used with customs and contain the
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information required by it.
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Contact configurations
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.. image:: chile/taxpayer-type-export-goods.png
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:alt: Taxpayer Type needed for the Electronic Exports of Goods module.
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:align: center
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Chilean customs
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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When creating an electronic exports of goods invoice, these new fields in the :guilabel:`Other Info`
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tab are required to comply with Chilean regulations.
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.. image:: chile/chilean-custom-fields.png
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:alt: Chilean customs fields.
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:align: center
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PDF report
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|
~~~~~~~~~~
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Once the invoice is accepted and validated by the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` and
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the PDF is printed, it includes the fiscal elements that indicate that the document is fiscally
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valid and a new section needed for customs.
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.. image:: chile/pdf-report-section.png
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:alt: PDF report section for the Electronic Exports of Goods PDF Report.
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:align: center
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Financial reports
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=================
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Balance tributario de 8 columnas
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--------------------------------
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This report presents the accounts in detail (with their respective balances), classifying them
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according to their origin and determining the level of profit or loss that the business had within
|
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the evaluated period of time.
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You can find this report in :menuselection:`Accounting --> Reporting --> Balance Sheet` and
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selecting in the :guilabel:`Report` field the option :guilabel:`Chilean Fiscal Balance (8 Columns)
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(CL)`.
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.. image:: chile/locate-fiscal-balance-report.png
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|
:alt: Location of the Reporte Balance Tributario de 8 Columnas.
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:align: center
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.. image:: chile/8-col-fiscal-balance-report.png
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:alt: Chilean Fiscal Balance (8 Columns).
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|
:align: center
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|
Propuesta F29
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|
-------------
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The form *F29* is a new system that the :abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)` enabled to
|
|
taxpayers, and that replaces the *Purchase and Sales Books*. This report is integrated by Purchase
|
|
Register (CR) and the Sales Register (RV). Its purpose is to support the transactions related to
|
|
VAT, improving its control and declaration.
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This record is supplied by the electronic tax documents (DTE's) that have been received by the
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|
:abbr:`SII (Servicio de Impuestos Internos)`.
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You can find this report in :menuselection:`Accounting --> Reporting --> Tax Reports` and selecting
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the :guilabel:`Report` option :guilabel:`Propuesta F29 (CL)`.
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|
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|
.. image:: chile/locate-propuesta-f29-report.png
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|
:alt: Location of the Propuesta F29 (CL) Report.
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:align: center
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It is possible to set the :abbr:`PPM (Provisional Monthly Payments rate)` and the
|
|
:guilabel:`Proportional Factor for the fiscal year` from the :menuselection:`Accounting -->
|
|
Configuration --> Settings`.
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|
.. image:: chile/f29-report.png
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|
:alt: Default PPM and Proportional Factor for the Propuesta F29 Report.
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:align: center
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Or manually in the reports by clicking on the :guilabel:`✏️ (pencil)` icon.
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|
.. image:: chile/manual-ppm-f29-report.png
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|
:alt: Manual PPM for the Propuesta F29 Report.
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:align: center
|