documentation/content/applications/finance/accounting/fiscal_localizations/localizations/switzerland.rst
Antoine Vandevenne (anv) 4649c3f8d1 [MOV] content/*: move resource files into their related page's directory
Since odoo/documentation#903, the guideline for the location of new
resource (images, downloadable files, RST includes...) files is to place
those inside the directory of the RST page that references them.

For example, if `doc1.rst` has a reference to `image.png` and to
`download.zip`, the file structure should look like this:

├── parent_doc/
│     └── doc1/
│     │     └── image.png
│     │     └── download.zip
│     └── doc1.rst
│     └── doc2.rst
├── parent_doc.rst

Before this commit, most of the resource files were still located inside
'media' directories holding all the resource files referenced by RST
pages located at the same level as these directories. In the example
above, a single 'media' directory would hold all the resource files
referenced by both `doc1.rst` and `doc2.rst`. Doing so prevented us from
figuring out easily which resource file was referenced by which RST page
and, thus, lead to unused resource files piling up in the repository. It
also made it more complicated to define codeowners regex rules because a
team could not simply be assigned to `/some_page.*` but needed to be
assigned to both `/some_page\.rst` and to the location of 'media'.

In order to help new content writers figure out the guideline when
taking examples from other RST pages, this commit retroactively applies
the guideline to existing resource files and 'media' directories. The
left-over resource files that are not referenced by any RST page are
removed.

task-2497965

Part-of: odoo/documentation#2067
2022-05-20 14:44:52 +02:00

146 lines
10 KiB
ReStructuredText

===========
Switzerland
===========
ISR (In-payment Slip with Reference number)
===========================================
The ISRs are payment slips used in Switzerland. You can print them
directly from Odoo. On the customer invoices, there is a new button
called *Print ISR*.
.. image:: switzerland/switzerland00.png
:align: center
.. tip::
The button *Print ISR* only appears there is well a bank account
defined on the invoice. You can use CH6309000000250097798 as bank
account number and 010391391 as CHF ISR reference.
.. image:: switzerland/switzerland01.png
:align: center
Then you open a pdf with the ISR.
.. image:: switzerland/switzerland02.png
:align: center
There exists two layouts for ISR: one with, and one without the bank
coordinates. To choose which one to use, there is an option to print the
bank information on the ISR. To activate it, go in
:menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Settings --> Customer Invoices`
and enable **Print bank on ISR**:
.. image:: switzerland/switzerland03.png
:align: center
ISR reference on invoices
-------------------------
To ease the reconciliation process, you can add your ISR reference as **Payment Reference** on your
invoices.
To do so, you need to configure the Journal you usually use to issue invoices. Go to
:menuselection:`Accounting --> Configuration --> Journals`, open the Journal you want to modify (By
default, the Journal is named *Customer Invoices*), click en *Edit*, and open the *Advanced
Settings* tab. In the **Communication Standard** field, select *Switzerland*, and click on *Save*.
.. image:: switzerland/switzerland-isr-reference.png
:align: center
:alt: Configure your Journal to display your ISR as payment reference on your invoices in Odoo
Currency Rate Live Update
=========================
You can update automatically your currencies rates based on the Federal
Tax Administration from Switzerland. For this, go in
:menuselection:`Accounting --> Settings`, activate the multi-currencies setting and choose the service
you want.
.. image:: switzerland/switzerland04.png
:align: center
Updated VAT for January 2018
============================
Starting from the 1st January 2018, new reduced VAT rates will be
applied in Switzerland. The normal 8.0% rate will switch to 7.7% and the
specific rate for the hotel sector will switch from 3.8% to 3.7%.
How to update your taxes in Odoo Enterprise (SaaS or On Premise)?
-----------------------------------------------------------------
If you have the V11.1 version, all the work is already been done, you
don't have to do anything.
If you have started on an earlier version, you first have to update the
module "Switzerland - Accounting Reports". For this, you go in
:menuselection:`Apps --> remove the filter "Apps" --> search for "Switzerland - Accounting Reports" --> open the module --> click on "upgrade"`.
.. image:: switzerland/switzerland05.png
:align: center
Once it has been done, you can work on creating new taxes for the
updated rates.
.. tip::
**Do not suppress or modify the existing taxes** (8.0% and 3.8%).
You want to keep them since you may have to use both rates for a short
period of time. Instead, remember to archive them once you have encoded
all your 2017 transactions.
The creation of such taxes should be done in the following manner:
- **Purchase taxes**: copy the origin tax, change its name, label on
invoice, rate and tax group (effective from v10 only)
- **Sale taxes**: copy the origin tax, change its name, label on
invoice, rate and tax group (effective from v10 only). Since the
vat report now shows the details for old and new rates, you
should also set the tags accordingly to
- For 7.7% taxes: Switzerland VAT Form: grid 302 base, Switzerland
VAT Form: grid 302 tax
- For 3.7% taxes: Switzerland VAT Form: grid 342 base, Switzerland
VAT Form: grid 342 tax
You'll find below, as examples, the correct configuration for all taxes
included in Odoo by default
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| **Tax Name** | **Rate** | **Label on Invoice** | **Tax Group (effective from V10)** | **Tax Scope** | **Tag** |
+=================================================+============+========================+======================================+=================+===========================================================================+
| TVA 7.7% sur achat B&S (TN) | 7.7% | 7.7% achat | TVA 7.7% | Purchases | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 400 |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA 7.7% sur achat B&S (Incl. TN) | 7.7% | 7.7% achat Incl. | TVA 7.7% | Purchases | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 400 |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA 7.7% sur invest. et autres ch. (TN) | 7.7% | 7.7% invest. | TVA 7.7% | Purchases | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 405 |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA 7.7% sur invest. et autres ch. (Incl. TN) | 7.7% | 7.7% invest. Incl. | TVA 7.7% | Purchases | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 405 |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA 3.7% sur achat B&S (TS) | 3.7% | 3.7% achat | TVA 3.7% | Purchases | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 400 |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA 3.7% sur achat B&S (Incl. TS) | 3.7% | 3.7% achat Incl. | TVA 3.7% | Purchases | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 400 |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA 3.7% sur invest. et autres ch. (TS) | 3.7% | 3.7% invest | TVA 3.7% | Purchases | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 405 |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA 3.7% sur invest. et autres ch. (Incl. TS) | 3.7% | 3.7% invest Incl. | TVA 3.7% | Purchases | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 405 |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA due a 7.7% (TN) | 7.7% | 7.7% | TVA 7.7% | Sales | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 302 base, Switzerland VAT Form: grid 302 tax |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA due à 7.7% (Incl. TN) | 7.7% | 7.7% Incl. | TVA 7.7% | Sales | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 302 base, Switzerland VAT Form: grid 302 tax |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA due à 3.7% (TS) | 3.7% | 3.7% | TVA 3.7% | Sales | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 342 base, Switzerland VAT Form: grid 342 tax |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| TVA due a 3.7% (Incl. TS) | 3.7% | 3.7% Incl. | TVA 3.7% | Sales | Switzerland VAT Form: grid 342 base, Switzerland VAT Form: grid 342 tax |
+-------------------------------------------------+------------+------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+
If you have questions or remarks, please contact our support using
odoo.com/help.
.. tip::
Don't forget to update your fiscal positions. If you have a version
11.1 (or higher), there is nothing to do. Otherwise, you will also
have to update your fiscal positions accordingly.