[ADD] sign: legality

task-4008122

closes odoo/documentation#10027

Signed-off-by: Xavier Platteau (xpl) <xpl@odoo.com>
This commit is contained in:
xpl-odoo 2024-07-02 10:22:18 +02:00
parent 363483c4aa
commit fa64368f21
11 changed files with 701 additions and 5 deletions

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@ -24,6 +24,12 @@ countries. The legal validity of electronic signatures generated by Odoo depends
legislation. Companies doing business abroad should also consider other countries' electronic
signature laws.
.. important::
The below information has no legal value; it is only provided for general informational purposes.
As laws governing electronic signatures rapidly evolve, we cannot guarantee that all information
is up-to-date. We advise contacting a local attorney for legal advice regarding electronic
signature compliance and validity.
European Union
--------------
@ -76,11 +82,19 @@ Overall, to be recognized as valid, electronic signatures have to meet five crit
example, by providing the signer either a fully-executed copy or the possibility to download a
copy.
.. important::
The above information has no legal value; it is only provided for general informational purposes.
As laws governing electronic signatures rapidly evolve, we cannot guarantee that all information
is up-to-date. We advise contacting a local attorney for legal advice regarding electronic
signature compliance and validity.
Other countries
---------------
- :doc:`Australia <sign/australia>`
- :doc:`Brazil <sign/brazil>`
- :doc:`Canada <sign/canada>`
- :doc:`China <sign/china>`
- :doc:`India <sign/india>`
- :doc:`Japan <sign/japan>`
- :doc:`Mexico <sign/mexico>`
- :doc:`Russia <sign/russia>`
- :doc:`South Korea <sign/south_korea>`
- :doc:`United Kingdom <sign/united_kingdom>`
Send a document to sign
=======================

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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
:orphan:
===============================
Odoo Sign legality in Australia
===============================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
Australia.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in Australia
======================================================
In Australia, electronic signatures are regulated under the `Electronic Transactions Act (ETA)
<https://www.legislation.gov.au/C2004A00553/latest/text>`_, the `Electronic Transactions Regulations (ETR) <https://www.legislation.wa.gov.au/legislation/prod/filestore.nsf/FileURL/mrdoc_23907.pdf/$FILE/Electronic%20Transactions%20Regulations%202012%20-%20%5B00-a0-04%5D.pdf?OpenElement>`_
and local regulations in each state. The law governs transactions performed through electronic means and the use of
electronic signatures. The key points of the law include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
How Odoo Sign complies with Australian regulations
==================================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of Australia by incorporating the following
features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in Australia:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of Australia, users should consult with legal
professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with additional
industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*

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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
:orphan:
============================
Odoo Sign legality in Brazil
============================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
Brazil.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in Brazil
===================================================
In Brazil, electronic signatures are regulated under the `Brazilian Civil Code <https://webfiles-sc1.blackbaud.com/files/support/helpfiles/npoconnect-qa/content/resources/attachments/brazil-law-civil-code-13.777-2018.pdf>`_
and the Provisional Executive Act 2.200-2 (EA 2200) regulations. The law governs transactions performed through
electronic means and the use of electronic signatures. The key points of the law include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
- **Infraestrutura de Chaves Públicas Brasileira (ICP-Brazil)**: Brazil maintains its own public key infrastructure
(PKI) for digital certificates called “Infraestrutura de Chaves Públicas Brasileira”. These are digital signature
certificates or “seals” that serve as proof of identity of an individual for a certain purpose that can be used in
special cases to provide additional security. These certificates are issued by Certification Authorities and are
required by law for the signature of specific acts.
How Odoo Sign complies with Brazilian regulations
=================================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of Brazil by incorporating the following features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in Brazil:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of Brazil, users should consult with legal
professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with additional
industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*

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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
:orphan:
============================
Odoo Sign legality in Canada
============================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
Canada.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in Canada
===================================================
In Canada, electronic signatures are regulated under the `Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act
(PIPEDA) <https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/pdf/p-8.6.pdf>`_ and local regulations. The law establishes electronic
equivalents to paper-based documents and signatures at the federal level. The key points of the law include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
- **Secure electronic signature**: the law recognizes digital signature certificates or “seals” that serve as proof of
identity of an individual for a certain purpose that can be used in special cases to provide additional security.
These certificates are issued by Certification Authorities and are required by law for the signature of specific acts.
How Odoo Sign complies with Canadian regulations
================================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of Canada by incorporating the following features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in Canada:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of Canada, users should consult with legal
professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with additional
industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*

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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
:orphan:
===========================
Odoo Sign legality in China
===========================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
China.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in China
==================================================
In China, electronic signatures are regulated under the Electronic Signature Law (ESL) of the People's Republic of
China, enacted in 2005 and amended in 2015. The law provides the foundation for the use and legal recognition of
electronic signatures. The key points of the ESL include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
- **Certification Authorities (CAs)**: the law recognizes electronic signatures supported by digital certificates issued
by accredited Certification Authorities (CAs).
How Odoo Sign complies with Indian regulations
==============================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of China by incorporating the following features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in China:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of China, users should consult with legal
professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with additional
industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*

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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
:orphan:
===========================
Odoo Sign legality in India
===========================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
India.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in India
==================================================
In India, electronic signatures are regulated under the `Information Technology Act (ITA) <https://eprocure.gov.in/cppp/rulesandprocs/kbadqkdlcswfjdelrquehwuxcfmijmuixngudufgbuubgubfugbububjxcgfvsbdihbgfGhdfgFHytyhRtMjk4NzY=>`_,
the `Indian Contract Act (ICA) <https://www.indiacode.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/2187/2/A187209.pdf>`_ and the
Electronic Signature or Electronic Authentication Technique and Procedure Rules (ESEATPR). The law provides the
foundation for the use and legal recognition of electronic signatures. The key points of the law include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
- **Digital signature certificates**: the law recognizes digital signature certificates that serve as proof of identity
of an individual for a certain purpose that can be used in special cases to provide additional security.
How Odoo Sign complies with Indian regulations
==============================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of India by incorporating the following features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in India:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of India, users should consult with legal
professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with additional
industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*

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:orphan:
===========================
Odoo Sign legality in Japan
===========================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
Japan.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in Japan
==================================================
In Japan, electronic signatures are regulated under the `Act on Electronic Signatures and Certification Business
(E-signature Act) <https://www.cas.go.jp/jp/seisaku/hourei/data/aescb.pdf>`_ published in the official gazette on May
31, 2000. The law provides the foundation for the use and legal recognition of electronic signatures. The key points of
the E-signature Act include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
- **Certification Businesses (CBs)**: the law recognizes electronic signatures supported by digital certificates issued
by accredited CBs.
How Odoo Sign complies with Japanese regulations
================================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of Japan by incorporating the following features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in Japan:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of Japan, users should consult with legal
professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with additional
industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*

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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
:orphan:
============================
Odoo Sign legality in Mexico
============================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
Mexico.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in Mexico
===================================================
In Mexico, electronic signatures are regulated under the `Mexican Civil Code
<https://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/CCF.pdf>`_ and the `Commercial Code
<http://www.ordenjuridico.gob.mx/Publicaciones/pdf/L222.pdf>`_, as well as the civil codes of each state. The law
governs transactions performed through electronic means and the use of electronic signatures. The key points of the law
include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
- **NORMA Oficial Mexicana NOM-151-SCFI-2016 (NOM 151)**: establishes the requirements for the conservation of data
messages and digitization of documents with full guarantees of integrity. It also establishes the certification and
time stamping requirements for certain documents.
How Odoo Sign complies with Mexican regulations
===============================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of Mexico by incorporating the following features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in Mexico:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of Mexico, users should consult with legal
professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with additional
industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*

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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
:orphan:
============================
Odoo Sign legality in Russia
============================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
Russia.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in Russia
===================================================
In Russia, electronic signatures are regulated under the `Federal Law No. 63-FZ as of 6 April 2011 "On electronic
signature" <https://afyonluoglu.org/PublicWebFiles/e-imza/int-legislation/Russia-Federal%20Law%20on%20e-Signatures.pdf>`_
and the `Civil Code of the Russian Federation <https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/acc_e/rus_e/wtaccrus58_leg_360.pdf>`_.
The law provides the foundation for the use and legal recognition of electronic signatures. The key points of the law
include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
- **Qualified electronic signatures**: the law recognizes digital signature certificates that serve as proof of identity
of an individual for a certain purpose that can be used in special cases to provide additional security. These
certificates are issued by Certification Authorities and are required by law for the signature of specific acts.
How Odoo Sign complies with Russian regulations
===============================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of Russia by incorporating the following features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in Russia:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of Russia, users should consult with legal
professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with additional
industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*

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@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
:orphan:
=================================
Odoo Sign legality in South Korea
=================================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
South Korea.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in South Korea
========================================================
In South Korea, electronic signatures are regulated under the `Digital Signature Act <https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_mobile/viewer.do?hseq=61440&type=part&key=28#:~:text=The%20purpose%20of%20this%20Act,infrastructure%20for%20facilitating%20the%20use>`_
and the `Framework Act on Electronic Documents and Transactions of Korea <https://elaw.klri.re.kr/eng_mobile/viewer.do?hseq=61440&type=part&key=28#:~:text=The%20purpose%20of%20this%20Act,infrastructure%20for%20facilitating%20the%20use>`_.
The law governs transactions performed through electronic means and the use of electronic signatures. The key points of
the law include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
- **Electronic signature certification services**: the law recognizes digital signature certificates or “seals” that
serve as proof of identity of an individual for a certain purpose that can be used in special cases to provide
additional security. These certificates are issued by Certification Authorities and are required by law for the
signature of specific acts.
How Odoo Sign complies with South Korean regulations
====================================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of South Korea by incorporating the following
features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in South Korea:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of South Korea, users should consult with legal
professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with additional
industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*

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Odoo Sign legality in the United Kingdom
========================================
:doc:`Odoo Sign <../sign>` is your trusted partner for secure, efficient, and legally compliant electronic signatures in
the United Kingdom.
Legal framework for electronic signatures in the United Kingdom
===============================================================
In the United Kingdom, electronic signatures are regulated under Electronic Communications Act (ECA), and the `UK
version <https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/guide-to-eidas/>`_ of Regulation (EU) No 910/2014 of the European
Parliament and of the Council of 23 July 2014 on electronic identification and trust services for electronic
transactions in the internal market (eIDAS) as amended by the `Electronic Identification and Trust Services for
Electronic Transactions <https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2019/89/made>`_ (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019
(SI 2019/89) (the “UK eIDAS Regulation”). The law provides the foundation for the use and legal recognition of
electronic signatures. The key points of the law include:
- **Legal recognition**: electronic signatures are legally equivalent to handwritten signatures if they meet certain
criteria.
- **Reliability and security**: electronic signatures must be created with a secure method that can reliably identify
the signatory and ensure the integrity of the signed document.
- **Digital signature certificates**: the law recognizes digital signature certificates that serve as proof of identity
of an individual for a certain purpose that can be used in special cases to provide additional security. These
certificates are issued by Certification Authorities and are required by law for the signature of specific acts.
How Odoo Sign complies with the United Kingdom regulations
==========================================================
Odoo Sign ensures full compliance with the Electronic Signature Law of the United Kingdom by incorporating the following
features:
- **Secure signature creation**: Odoo Sign utilizes advanced cryptographic techniques to ensure the authenticity and
integrity of electronic signatures.
- **Third-party signature authenticator**: Odoo Online serves as an independent validation mechanism that adds an extra
layer of security to the procurement process.
- **Audit trails**: detailed audit logs are maintained to provide evidence of the signing process, including timestamps,
IP addresses, and identity verification.
- **Cryptographic traceability and immutability**: Odoo Sign ensures that any operation is logged securely. An audit log
provides full transparency to all parties while preserving private data.
- **Multiple authentication means**: authentication by SMS, email, geoIP or handwritten electronic signature.
Types of documents you can sign with Odoo Sign
==============================================
Odoo Sign is versatile and can be used for a wide range of documents, including but not limited to:
- **Contracts and agreements**: business contracts, employment agreements, and service contracts.
- **Financial documents**: loan agreements, investment documents, and financial reports.
- **HR documents**: employee onboarding forms, non-disclosure agreements (NDAs), and performance reviews.
- **Commercial transactions**: purchase orders, sales agreements, and supplier contracts.
Potential exceptions
====================
While Odoo Sign is broadly applicable, there are certain exceptions where electronic signatures may not be suitable or
legally recognized in the United Kingdom:
- **Wills and trusts**: documents related to inheritance, wills, and trusts often require handwritten signatures.
- **Real estate transactions**: some property transactions may still require notarized handwritten signatures.
- **Government forms**: specific government forms and applications may mandate physical signatures.
.. admonition:: Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal
advice. While Odoo Sign complies with the Electronic Signature Law of the United Kingdom, users should consult with
legal professionals to ensure specific document types and use cases meet all legal requirements. Compliance with
additional industry-specific regulations may also be necessary.
*Last updated: June 19, 2024*