[REL] v2.0.0-beta-22

# v2.0.0-beta-22 - fix: t-call: nested t-call with magic variable 0 - fix: prevent crash in case with t-foreach, t-out and components
[FIX] prevent crash in case with t-foreach and t-out with components
2025-10-06 19:59:41 +07:00 · 2022-09-29 09:17:06 +02:00 · 2022-09-29 08:28:38 +02:00 · 2022-09-28 09:31:41 +02:00 · 2022-09-26 15:44:11 +02:00 · 2022-09-26 15:17:58 +02:00
64 changed files with 2006 additions and 648 deletions
@@ -124,5 +124,5 @@ npm install @odoo/owl

 If you want to use a simple `<script>` tag, the last release can be downloaded here:

- [owl-1.4.10](https://github.com/odoo/owl/releases/tag/v1.4.10)
+- [owl](https://github.com/odoo/owl/releases/latest)

@@ -770,10 +770,11 @@ For reference, here is the final code:
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <title>OWL Todo App</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css" />
+  </head>
+  <body>
    <script src="owl.js"></script>
    <script src="app.js"></script>
-  </head>
-  <body></body>
+  </body>
 </html>
 ```

@@ -234,7 +234,8 @@ are defined by a function instead of just the dependencies.

 The `useEffect` hook takes two function: the effect function and the dependency
 function. The effect function perform some task and return (optionally) a cleanup
-function. The dependency function returns a list of dependencies. If any of these
+function. The dependency function returns a list of dependencies, these dependencies
+are passed as parameters in the effect function . If any of these
 dependencies changes, then the current effect will be cleaned up and reexecuted.

 Here is an example without any dependencies:
@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 {
  "name": "@odoo/owl",
-  "version": "2.0.0-beta-10",
+  "version": "2.0.0-beta-22",
  "description": "Odoo Web Library (OWL)",
  "main": "dist/owl.cjs.js",
-  "browser": "dist/owl.iife.js",
  "module": "dist/owl.es.js",
  "types": "dist/types/owl.d.ts",
  "files": [
@@ -1,28 +1,9 @@
 # 🦉 OWL Roadmap 🦉

- Current version: 1.4.10
+- Current version: 2.X
 - Status: stable

-This roadmap is only an attempt at predicting Owl's future.  Everything may
-change!
-
-
-### 1.x
-
- add chrome and firefox devtools,
- fix every bugs,
- improve documentation,
- small backward compatible improvements.
-
-### 2.x (2020? 2021? 2022?)
-
- stop support for `t-set` directive to define the content of a slot
-
-Maybe:
-
- reimplement vdom to use *block* system, like Vue 3, which should make Owl
-  much faster
- refactor `QWeb` to use an intermediate representation (some kind of AST) to
-  allow additional optimisations.
-
+Owl is currently stable. No (large) improvements is expected in the near future.

+Note that we intend to keep maintaining owl, and as such, improvements and/or
+breaking changes may require a version bump in the future.
@@ -6,6 +6,14 @@ import dts from "rollup-plugin-dts";

 let input, output;

+const IIFE_FILENAME = "dist/owl.iife.js";
+const CJS_FILENAME = "dist/owl.cjs.js";
+const ES_FILENAME = "dist/owl.es.js";
+
+if (pkg.module !== ES_FILENAME || pkg.main !== CJS_FILENAME) {
+  throw new Error("package.json has been modified. Build script should be updated accordingly");
+}  
+
 const outro = `
 __info__.version = '${pkg.version}';
 __info__.date = '${new Date().toISOString()}';
@@ -23,19 +31,19 @@ switch (process.argv[4]) {
  case "runtime":
    input = "src/runtime/index.ts";
    output = [
-      getConfigForFormat('esm', addSuffix(pkg.module,  'runtime'), outro),
-      getConfigForFormat('cjs', addSuffix(pkg.main,  'runtime'), outro),
-      getConfigForFormat('iife', addSuffix(pkg.browser,  'runtime'), outro),
-      getConfigForFormat('iife', addSuffix(pkg.browser,  'runtime'), outro, true),
+      getConfigForFormat('esm', addSuffix(ES_FILENAME,  'runtime'), outro),
+      getConfigForFormat('cjs', addSuffix(CJS_FILENAME,  'runtime'), outro),
+      getConfigForFormat('iife', addSuffix(IIFE_FILENAME,  'runtime'), outro),
+      getConfigForFormat('iife', addSuffix(IIFE_FILENAME,  'runtime'), outro, true),
    ]
    break;
  default:
    input = "src/index.ts",
    output = [
-      getConfigForFormat('esm', pkg.module, outro),
-      getConfigForFormat('cjs', pkg.main, outro),
-      getConfigForFormat('iife', pkg.browser, outro),
-      getConfigForFormat('iife', pkg.browser, outro, true),
+      getConfigForFormat('esm', ES_FILENAME, outro),
+      getConfigForFormat('cjs', CJS_FILENAME, outro),
+      getConfigForFormat('iife', IIFE_FILENAME, outro),
+      getConfigForFormat('iife', IIFE_FILENAME, outro, true),
    ]
  }

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { isProp } from "../runtime/blockdom/attributes";
 import {
  compileExpr,
  compileExprToArray,
@@ -22,13 +23,14 @@ import {
  ASTTif,
  ASTTKey,
  ASTTOut,
-  ASTTSet,
-  ASTTranslation,
-  ASTType,
  ASTTPortal,
-  EventHandlers,
+  ASTTranslation,
+  ASTTSet,
+  ASTType,
  Attrs,
+  EventHandlers,
 } from "./parser";
+import { OwlError } from "../runtime/error_handling";

 type BlockType = "block" | "text" | "multi" | "list" | "html" | "comment";

@@ -143,7 +145,7 @@ interface Context {
  ctxVar?: string;
 }

-function createContext(parentCtx: Context, params?: Partial<Context>) {
+function createContext(parentCtx: Context, params?: Partial<Context>): Context {
  return Object.assign(
    {
      block: null,
@@ -212,6 +214,14 @@ class CodeTarget {
    result.push(`}`);
    return result.join("\n  ");
  }
+
+  currentKey(ctx: Context) {
+    let key = this.loopLevel ? `key${this.loopLevel}` : "key";
+    if (ctx.tKeyExpr) {
+      key = `${ctx.tKeyExpr} + ${key}`;
+    }
+    return key;
+  }
 }

 const TRANSLATABLE_ATTRS = ["label", "title", "placeholder", "alt"];
@@ -230,6 +240,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
  translatableAttributes: string[] = TRANSLATABLE_ATTRS;
  ast: AST;
  staticDefs: { id: string; expr: string }[] = [];
+  slotNames: Set<String> = new Set();
  helpers: Set<string> = new Set();

  constructor(ast: AST, options: CodeGenOptions) {
@@ -334,8 +345,8 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    this.addLine(`const ${varName} = ${expr};`);
  }

-  insertAnchor(block: BlockDescription) {
-    const tag = `block-child-${block.children.length}`;
+  insertAnchor(block: BlockDescription, index: number = block.children.length) {
+    const tag = `block-child-${index}`;
    const anchor = xmlDoc.createElement(tag);
    block.insert(anchor);
  }
@@ -362,19 +373,15 @@ export class CodeGenerator {

  insertBlock(expression: string, block: BlockDescription, ctx: Context): void {
    let blockExpr = block.generateExpr(expression);
-    const tKeyExpr = ctx.tKeyExpr;
    if (block.parentVar) {
-      let keyArg = `key${this.target.loopLevel}`;
-      if (tKeyExpr) {
-        keyArg = `${tKeyExpr} + ${keyArg}`;
-      }
+      let key = this.target.currentKey(ctx);
      this.helpers.add("withKey");
-      this.addLine(`${block.parentVar}[${ctx.index}] = withKey(${blockExpr}, ${keyArg});`);
+      this.addLine(`${block.parentVar}[${ctx.index}] = withKey(${blockExpr}, ${key});`);
      return;
    }

-    if (tKeyExpr) {
-      blockExpr = `toggler(${tKeyExpr}, ${blockExpr})`;
+    if (ctx.tKeyExpr) {
+      blockExpr = `toggler(${ctx.tKeyExpr}, ${blockExpr})`;
    }

    if (block.isRoot && !ctx.preventRoot) {
@@ -421,78 +428,66 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      .join("");
  }

-  compileAST(ast: AST, ctx: Context) {
+  /**
+   * @returns the newly created block name, if any
+   */
+  compileAST(ast: AST, ctx: Context): string | null {
    switch (ast.type) {
      case ASTType.Comment:
-        this.compileComment(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileComment(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.Text:
-        this.compileText(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileText(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.DomNode:
-        this.compileTDomNode(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTDomNode(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TEsc:
-        this.compileTEsc(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTEsc(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TOut:
-        this.compileTOut(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTOut(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TIf:
-        this.compileTIf(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTIf(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TForEach:
-        this.compileTForeach(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTForeach(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TKey:
-        this.compileTKey(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTKey(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.Multi:
-        this.compileMulti(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileMulti(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TCall:
-        this.compileTCall(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTCall(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TCallBlock:
-        this.compileTCallBlock(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTCallBlock(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TSet:
-        this.compileTSet(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTSet(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TComponent:
-        this.compileComponent(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileComponent(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TDebug:
-        this.compileDebug(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileDebug(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TLog:
-        this.compileLog(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileLog(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TSlot:
-        this.compileTSlot(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTSlot(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TTranslation:
-        this.compileTTranslation(ast, ctx);
-        break;
+        return this.compileTTranslation(ast, ctx);
      case ASTType.TPortal:
-        this.compileTPortal(ast, ctx);
+        return this.compileTPortal(ast, ctx);
    }
  }

-  compileDebug(ast: ASTDebug, ctx: Context) {
+  compileDebug(ast: ASTDebug, ctx: Context): string | null {
    this.addLine(`debugger;`);
    if (ast.content) {
-      this.compileAST(ast.content, ctx);
+      return this.compileAST(ast.content, ctx);
    }
+    return null;
  }

-  compileLog(ast: ASTLog, ctx: Context) {
+  compileLog(ast: ASTLog, ctx: Context): string | null {
    this.addLine(`console.log(${compileExpr(ast.expr)});`);
    if (ast.content) {
-      this.compileAST(ast.content, ctx);
+      return this.compileAST(ast.content, ctx);
    }
+    return null;
  }
-  compileComment(ast: ASTComment, ctx: Context) {
+  compileComment(ast: ASTComment, ctx: Context): string {
    let { block, forceNewBlock } = ctx;
    const isNewBlock = !block || forceNewBlock;
    if (isNewBlock) {
@@ -505,9 +500,10 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      const text = xmlDoc.createComment(ast.value);
      block!.insert(text);
    }
+    return block!.varName;
  }

-  compileText(ast: ASTText, ctx: Context) {
+  compileText(ast: ASTText, ctx: Context): string {
    let { block, forceNewBlock } = ctx;

    let value = ast.value;
@@ -526,6 +522,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      const createFn = ast.type === ASTType.Text ? xmlDoc.createTextNode : xmlDoc.createComment;
      block.insert(createFn.call(xmlDoc, value));
    }
+    return block.varName;
  }

  generateHandlerCode(rawEvent: string, handler: string): string {
@@ -534,7 +531,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      .slice(1)
      .map((m) => {
        if (!MODS.has(m)) {
-          throw new Error(`Unknown event modifier: '${m}'`);
+          throw new OwlError(`Unknown event modifier: '${m}'`);
        }
        return `"${m}"`;
      });
@@ -545,7 +542,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    return `[${modifiersCode}${this.captureExpression(handler)}, ctx]`;
  }

-  compileTDomNode(ast: ASTDomNode, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTDomNode(ast: ASTDomNode, ctx: Context): string {
    let { block, forceNewBlock } = ctx;
    const isNewBlock = !block || forceNewBlock || ast.dynamicTag !== null || ast.ns;
    let codeIdx = this.target.code.length;
@@ -578,13 +575,22 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
        attrName = key.slice(7);
        attrs["block-attribute-" + idx] = attrName;
      } else if (key.startsWith("t-att")) {
+        attrName = key === "t-att" ? null : key.slice(6);
        expr = compileExpr(ast.attrs[key]);
+        if (attrName && isProp(ast.tag, attrName)) {
+          // we force a new string or new boolean to bypass the equality check in blockdom when patching same value
+          if (attrName === "value") {
+            // When the expression is falsy, fall back to an empty string
+            expr = `new String((${expr}) || "")`;
+          } else {
+            expr = `new Boolean(${expr})`;
+          }
+        }
        const idx = block!.insertData(expr, "attr");
        if (key === "t-att") {
          attrs[`block-attributes`] = String(idx);
        } else {
-          attrName = key.slice(6);
-          attrs[`block-attribute-${idx}`] = attrName;
+          attrs[`block-attribute-${idx}`] = attrName!;
        }
      } else if (this.translatableAttributes.includes(key)) {
        attrs[key] = this.translateFn(ast.attrs[key]);
@@ -692,7 +698,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      const children = ast.content;
      for (let i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
        const child = ast.content[i];
-        const subCtx: Context = createContext(ctx, {
+        const subCtx = createContext(ctx, {
          block,
          index: block!.childNumber,
          forceNewBlock: false,
@@ -723,9 +729,10 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
        this.addLine(`let ${block!.children.map((c) => c.varName)};`, codeIdx);
      }
    }
+    return block!.varName;
  }

-  compileTEsc(ast: ASTTEsc, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTEsc(ast: ASTTEsc, ctx: Context): string {
    let { block, forceNewBlock } = ctx;
    let expr: string;
    if (ast.expr === "0") {
@@ -746,29 +753,47 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      const text = xmlDoc.createElement(`block-text-${idx}`);
      block.insert(text);
    }
+    return block.varName;
  }

-  compileTOut(ast: ASTTOut, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTOut(ast: ASTTOut, ctx: Context): string {
    let { block } = ctx;
    if (block) {
      this.insertAnchor(block);
    }
    block = this.createBlock(block, "html", ctx);
-    this.helpers.add(ast.expr === "0" ? "zero" : "safeOutput");
-    let expr = ast.expr === "0" ? "ctx[zero]" : `safeOutput(${compileExpr(ast.expr)})`;
-    if (ast.body) {
-      const nextId = BlockDescription.nextBlockId;
-      const subCtx: Context = createContext(ctx);
+    let blockStr;
+    if (ast.expr === "0") {
+      this.helpers.add("zero");
+      blockStr = `ctx[zero]`;
+    } else if (ast.body) {
+      let bodyValue = null;
+      bodyValue = BlockDescription.nextBlockId;
+      const subCtx = createContext(ctx);
      this.compileAST({ type: ASTType.Multi, content: ast.body }, subCtx);
-      this.helpers.add("withDefault");
-      expr = `withDefault(${expr}, b${nextId})`;
+      this.helpers.add("safeOutput");
+      blockStr = `safeOutput(${compileExpr(ast.expr)}, b${bodyValue})`;
+    } else {
+      this.helpers.add("safeOutput");
+      blockStr = `safeOutput(${compileExpr(ast.expr)})`;
    }
-    this.insertBlock(`${expr}`, block, ctx);
+    this.insertBlock(blockStr, block, ctx);
+    return block.varName;
  }

-  compileTIf(ast: ASTTif, ctx: Context, nextNode?: ASTDomNode) {
-    let { block, forceNewBlock, index } = ctx;
-    let currentIndex = index;
+  compileTIfBranch(content: AST, block: BlockDescription, ctx: Context) {
+    this.target.indentLevel++;
+    let childN = block.children.length;
+    this.compileAST(content, createContext(ctx, { block, index: ctx.index }));
+    if (block.children.length > childN) {
+      // we have some content => need to insert an anchor at correct index
+      this.insertAnchor(block!, childN);
+    }
+    this.target.indentLevel--;
+  }
+
+  compileTIf(ast: ASTTif, ctx: Context, nextNode?: ASTDomNode): string {
+    let { block, forceNewBlock } = ctx;
    const codeIdx = this.target.code.length;
    const isNewBlock = !block || (block.type !== "multi" && forceNewBlock);
    if (block) {
@@ -778,28 +803,16 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      block = this.createBlock(block, "multi", ctx);
    }
    this.addLine(`if (${compileExpr(ast.condition)}) {`);
-    this.target.indentLevel++;
-    this.insertAnchor(block!);
-    const subCtx: Context = createContext(ctx, { block, index: currentIndex });
-    this.compileAST(ast.content, subCtx);
-    this.target.indentLevel--;
+    this.compileTIfBranch(ast.content, block, ctx);
    if (ast.tElif) {
      for (let clause of ast.tElif) {
        this.addLine(`} else if (${compileExpr(clause.condition)}) {`);
-        this.target.indentLevel++;
-        this.insertAnchor(block);
-        const subCtx: Context = createContext(ctx, { block, index: currentIndex });
-        this.compileAST(clause.content, subCtx);
-        this.target.indentLevel--;
+        this.compileTIfBranch(clause.content, block, ctx);
      }
    }
    if (ast.tElse) {
      this.addLine(`} else {`);
-      this.target.indentLevel++;
-      this.insertAnchor(block);
-      const subCtx: Context = createContext(ctx, { block, index: currentIndex });
-      this.compileAST(ast.tElse, subCtx);
-      this.target.indentLevel--;
+      this.compileTIfBranch(ast.tElse, block, ctx);
    }
    this.addLine("}");
    if (isNewBlock) {
@@ -822,9 +835,10 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      const args = block!.children.map((c) => c.varName).join(", ");
      this.insertBlock(`multi([${args}])`, block!, ctx)!;
    }
+    return block.varName;
  }

-  compileTForeach(ast: ASTTForEach, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTForeach(ast: ASTTForEach, ctx: Context): string {
    let { block } = ctx;
    if (block) {
      this.insertAnchor(block);
@@ -861,8 +875,9 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    this.define(`key${this.target.loopLevel}`, ast.key ? compileExpr(ast.key) : loopVar);
    if (this.dev) {
      // Throw error on duplicate keys in dev mode
+      this.helpers.add("OwlError");
      this.addLine(
-        `if (keys${block.id}.has(key${this.target.loopLevel})) { throw new Error(\`Got duplicate key in t-foreach: \${key${this.target.loopLevel}}\`)}`
+        `if (keys${block.id}.has(key${this.target.loopLevel})) { throw new OwlError(\`Got duplicate key in t-foreach: \${key${this.target.loopLevel}}\`)}`
      );
      this.addLine(`keys${block.id}.add(key${this.target.loopLevel});`);
    }
@@ -885,7 +900,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      this.addLine("}");
    }

-    const subCtx: Context = createContext(ctx, { block, index: loopVar });
+    const subCtx = createContext(ctx, { block, index: loopVar });
    this.compileAST(ast.body, subCtx);
    if (ast.memo) {
      this.addLine(
@@ -901,9 +916,10 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      this.addLine(`ctx = ctx.__proto__;`);
    }
    this.insertBlock("l", block, ctx);
+    return block.varName;
  }

-  compileTKey(ast: ASTTKey, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTKey(ast: ASTTKey, ctx: Context): string | null {
    const tKeyExpr = generateId("tKey_");
    this.define(tKeyExpr, compileExpr(ast.expr));
    ctx = createContext(ctx, {
@@ -911,20 +927,22 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      block: ctx.block,
      index: ctx.index,
    });
-    this.compileAST(ast.content, ctx);
+    return this.compileAST(ast.content, ctx);
  }

-  compileMulti(ast: ASTMulti, ctx: Context) {
+  compileMulti(ast: ASTMulti, ctx: Context): string | null {
    let { block, forceNewBlock } = ctx;
    const isNewBlock = !block || forceNewBlock;
    let codeIdx = this.target.code.length;
    if (isNewBlock) {
      const n = ast.content.filter((c) => c.type !== ASTType.TSet).length;
+      let result: string | null = null;
      if (n <= 1) {
        for (let child of ast.content) {
-          this.compileAST(child, ctx);
+          const blockName = this.compileAST(child, ctx);
+          result = result || blockName;
        }
-        return;
+        return result;
      }
      block = this.createBlock(block, "multi", ctx);
    }
@@ -932,7 +950,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    for (let i = 0, l = ast.content.length; i < l; i++) {
      const child = ast.content[i];
      const isTSet = child.type === ASTType.TSet;
-      const subCtx: Context = createContext(ctx, {
+      const subCtx = createContext(ctx, {
        block,
        index,
        forceNewBlock: !isTSet,
@@ -964,9 +982,10 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      const args = block!.children.map((c) => c.varName).join(", ");
      this.insertBlock(`multi([${args}])`, block!, ctx)!;
    }
+    return block!.varName;
  }

-  compileTCall(ast: ASTTCall, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTCall(ast: ASTTCall, ctx: Context): string {
    let { block, forceNewBlock } = ctx;
    let ctxVar = ctx.ctxVar || "ctx";
    if (ast.context) {
@@ -977,12 +996,11 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      this.addLine(`${ctxVar} = Object.create(${ctxVar});`);
      this.addLine(`${ctxVar}[isBoundary] = 1;`);
      this.helpers.add("isBoundary");
-      const nextId = BlockDescription.nextBlockId;
-      const subCtx: Context = createContext(ctx, { preventRoot: true, ctxVar });
-      this.compileAST({ type: ASTType.Multi, content: ast.body }, subCtx);
-      if (nextId !== BlockDescription.nextBlockId) {
+      const subCtx = createContext(ctx, { preventRoot: true, ctxVar });
+      const bl = this.compileMulti({ type: ASTType.Multi, content: ast.body }, subCtx);
+      if (bl) {
        this.helpers.add("zero");
-        this.addLine(`${ctxVar}[zero] = b${nextId};`);
+        this.addLine(`${ctxVar}[zero] = ${bl};`);
      }
    }
    const isDynamic = INTERP_REGEXP.test(ast.name);
@@ -1016,9 +1034,10 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    if (ast.body && !ctx.isLast) {
      this.addLine(`${ctxVar} = ${ctxVar}.__proto__;`);
    }
+    return block.varName;
  }

-  compileTCallBlock(ast: ASTTCallBlock, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTCallBlock(ast: ASTTCallBlock, ctx: Context): string {
    let { block, forceNewBlock } = ctx;
    if (block) {
      if (!forceNewBlock) {
@@ -1027,9 +1046,10 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    }
    block = this.createBlock(block, "multi", ctx);
    this.insertBlock(compileExpr(ast.name), block, { ...ctx, forceNewBlock: !block });
+    return block.varName;
  }

-  compileTSet(ast: ASTTSet, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTSet(ast: ASTTSet, ctx: Context): null {
    this.target.shouldProtectScope = true;
    this.helpers.add("isBoundary").add("withDefault");
    const expr = ast.value ? compileExpr(ast.value || "") : "null";
@@ -1037,7 +1057,8 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      this.helpers.add("LazyValue");
      const bodyAst: AST = { type: ASTType.Multi, content: ast.body };
      const name = this.compileInNewTarget("value", bodyAst, ctx);
-      let value = `new LazyValue(${name}, ctx, this, node)`;
+      let key = this.target.currentKey(ctx);
+      let value = `new LazyValue(${name}, ctx, this, node, ${key})`;
      value = ast.value ? (value ? `withDefault(${expr}, ${value})` : expr) : value;
      this.addLine(`ctx[\`${ast.name}\`] = ${value};`);
    } else {
@@ -1054,6 +1075,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
      this.helpers.add("setContextValue");
      this.addLine(`setContextValue(${ctx.ctxVar || "ctx"}, "${ast.name}", ${value});`);
    }
+    return null;
  }

  generateComponentKey() {
@@ -1084,7 +1106,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
        name = _name;
        value = `bind(ctx, ${value || undefined})`;
      } else {
-        throw new Error("Invalid prop suffix");
+        throw new OwlError("Invalid prop suffix");
      }
    }
    name = /^[a-z_]+$/i.test(name) ? name : `'${name}'`;
@@ -1105,7 +1127,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    return propString;
  }

-  compileComponent(ast: ASTComponent, ctx: Context) {
+  compileComponent(ast: ASTComponent, ctx: Context): string {
    let { block } = ctx;
    // props
    const hasSlotsProp = "slots" in (ast.props || {});
@@ -1171,7 +1193,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    }

    if (this.dev) {
-      this.addLine(`helpers.validateProps(${expr}, ${propVar!}, ctx);`);
+      this.addLine(`helpers.validateProps(${expr}, ${propVar!}, this);`);
    }

    if (block && (ctx.forceNewBlock === false || ctx.tKeyExpr)) {
@@ -1205,6 +1227,7 @@ export class CodeGenerator {

    block = this.createBlock(block, "multi", ctx);
    this.insertBlock(blockExpr, block, ctx);
+    return block.varName;
  }

  wrapWithEventCatcher(expr: string, on: EventHandlers): string {
@@ -1223,34 +1246,43 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    return `${name}(${expr}, [${handlers.join(",")}])`;
  }

-  compileTSlot(ast: ASTSlot, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTSlot(ast: ASTSlot, ctx: Context): string {
    this.helpers.add("callSlot");
    let { block } = ctx;
    let blockString: string;
    let slotName;
    let dynamic = false;
+    let isMultiple = false;
    if (ast.name.match(INTERP_REGEXP)) {
      dynamic = true;
+      isMultiple = true;
      slotName = interpolate(ast.name);
    } else {
      slotName = "'" + ast.name + "'";
+      isMultiple = isMultiple || this.slotNames.has(ast.name);
+      this.slotNames.add(ast.name);
    }
    const dynProps = ast.attrs ? ast.attrs["t-props"] : null;
    if (ast.attrs) {
      delete ast.attrs["t-props"];
    }
+    let key = this.target.loopLevel ? `key${this.target.loopLevel}` : "key";
+    if (isMultiple) {
+      key = `${key} + \`${this.generateComponentKey()}\``;
+    }
+
    const props = ast.attrs ? this.formatPropObject(ast.attrs) : [];
    const scope = this.getPropString(props, dynProps);
    if (ast.defaultContent) {
      const name = this.compileInNewTarget("defaultContent", ast.defaultContent, ctx);
-      blockString = `callSlot(ctx, node, key, ${slotName}, ${dynamic}, ${scope}, ${name})`;
+      blockString = `callSlot(ctx, node, ${key}, ${slotName}, ${dynamic}, ${scope}, ${name})`;
    } else {
      if (dynamic) {
        let name = generateId("slot");
        this.define(name, slotName);
-        blockString = `toggler(${name}, callSlot(ctx, node, key, ${name}, ${dynamic}, ${scope}))`;
+        blockString = `toggler(${name}, callSlot(ctx, node, ${key}, ${name}, ${dynamic}, ${scope}))`;
      } else {
-        blockString = `callSlot(ctx, node, key, ${slotName}, ${dynamic}, ${scope})`;
+        blockString = `callSlot(ctx, node, ${key}, ${slotName}, ${dynamic}, ${scope})`;
      }
    }
    // event handling
@@ -1263,14 +1295,16 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    }
    block = this.createBlock(block, "multi", ctx);
    this.insertBlock(blockString, block, { ...ctx, forceNewBlock: false });
+    return block.varName;
  }

-  compileTTranslation(ast: ASTTranslation, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTTranslation(ast: ASTTranslation, ctx: Context): string | null {
    if (ast.content) {
-      this.compileAST(ast.content, Object.assign({}, ctx, { translate: false }));
+      return this.compileAST(ast.content, Object.assign({}, ctx, { translate: false }));
    }
+    return null;
  }
-  compileTPortal(ast: ASTTPortal, ctx: Context) {
+  compileTPortal(ast: ASTTPortal, ctx: Context): string {
    if (!this.staticDefs.find((d) => d.id === "Portal")) {
      this.staticDefs.push({ id: "Portal", expr: `app.Portal` });
    }
@@ -1297,5 +1331,6 @@ export class CodeGenerator {
    }
    block = this.createBlock(block, "multi", ctx);
    this.insertBlock(blockString, block, { ...ctx, forceNewBlock: false });
+    return block.varName;
  }
 }
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import { OwlError } from "../runtime/error_handling";
+
 /**
 * Owl QWeb Expression Parser
 *
@@ -106,14 +108,14 @@ let tokenizeString: Tokenizer = function (expr) {
      i++;
      cur = expr[i];
      if (!cur) {
-        throw new Error("Invalid expression");
+        throw new OwlError("Invalid expression");
      }
      s += cur;
    }
    i++;
  }
  if (expr[i] !== start) {
-    throw new Error("Invalid expression");
+    throw new OwlError("Invalid expression");
  }
  s += start;
  if (start === "`") {
@@ -223,7 +225,7 @@ export function tokenize(expr: string): Token[] {
    error = e; // Silence all errors and throw a generic error below
  }
  if (current.length || error) {
-    throw new Error(`Tokenizer error: could not tokenize \`${expr}\``);
+    throw new OwlError(`Tokenizer error: could not tokenize \`${expr}\``);
  }
  return result;
 }
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import { OwlError } from "../runtime/error_handling";
+
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // AST Type definition
 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -319,7 +321,7 @@ function parseDOMNode(node: Element, ctx: ParsingContext): AST | null {
    return null;
  }
  if (tagName.startsWith("block-")) {
-    throw new Error(`Invalid tag name: '${tagName}'`);
+    throw new OwlError(`Invalid tag name: '${tagName}'`);
  }
  ctx = Object.assign({}, ctx);
  if (tagName === "pre") {
@@ -340,13 +342,15 @@ function parseDOMNode(node: Element, ctx: ParsingContext): AST | null {
    const value = node.getAttribute(attr)!;
    if (attr.startsWith("t-on")) {
      if (attr === "t-on") {
-        throw new Error("Missing event name with t-on directive");
+        throw new OwlError("Missing event name with t-on directive");
      }
      on = on || {};
      on[attr.slice(5)] = value;
    } else if (attr.startsWith("t-model")) {
      if (!["input", "select", "textarea"].includes(tagName)) {
-        throw new Error("The t-model directive only works with <input>, <textarea> and <select>");
+        throw new OwlError(
+          "The t-model directive only works with <input>, <textarea> and <select>"
+        );
      }

      let baseExpr, expr;
@@ -359,7 +363,7 @@ function parseDOMNode(node: Element, ctx: ParsingContext): AST | null {
        baseExpr = value.slice(0, index);
        expr = value.slice(index + 1, -1);
      } else {
-        throw new Error(`Invalid t-model expression: "${value}" (it should be assignable)`);
+        throw new OwlError(`Invalid t-model expression: "${value}" (it should be assignable)`);
      }

      const typeAttr = node.getAttribute("type");
@@ -390,10 +394,10 @@ function parseDOMNode(node: Element, ctx: ParsingContext): AST | null {
        ctx.tModelInfo = model;
      }
    } else if (attr.startsWith("block-")) {
-      throw new Error(`Invalid attribute: '${attr}'`);
+      throw new OwlError(`Invalid attribute: '${attr}'`);
    } else if (attr !== "t-name") {
      if (attr.startsWith("t-") && !attr.startsWith("t-att")) {
-        throw new Error(`Unknown QWeb directive: '${attr}'`);
+        throw new OwlError(`Unknown QWeb directive: '${attr}'`);
      }
      const tModel = ctx.tModelInfo;
      if (tModel && ["t-att-value", "t-attf-value"].includes(attr)) {
@@ -447,7 +451,7 @@ function parseTEscNode(node: Element, ctx: ParsingContext): AST | null {
    };
  }
  if (ast.type === ASTType.TComponent) {
-    throw new Error("t-esc is not supported on Component nodes");
+    throw new OwlError("t-esc is not supported on Component nodes");
  }
  return tesc;
 }
@@ -503,7 +507,7 @@ function parseTForEach(node: Element, ctx: ParsingContext): AST | null {
  node.removeAttribute("t-as");
  const key = node.getAttribute("t-key");
  if (!key) {
-    throw new Error(
+    throw new OwlError(
      `"Directive t-foreach should always be used with a t-key!" (expression: t-foreach="${collection}" t-as="${elem}")`
    );
  }
@@ -686,7 +690,9 @@ function parseComponent(node: Element, ctx: ParsingContext): AST | null {
  let isDynamic = node.hasAttribute("t-component");

  if (isDynamic && name !== "t") {
-    throw new Error(`Directive 't-component' can only be used on <t> nodes (used on a <${name}>)`);
+    throw new OwlError(
+      `Directive 't-component' can only be used on <t> nodes (used on a <${name}>)`
+    );
  }

  if (!(firstLetter === firstLetter.toUpperCase() || isDynamic)) {
@@ -713,7 +719,7 @@ function parseComponent(node: Element, ctx: ParsingContext): AST | null {
        on[name.slice(5)] = value;
      } else {
        const message = directiveErrorMap.get(name.split("-").slice(0, 2).join("-"));
-        throw new Error(message || `unsupported directive on Component: ${name}`);
+        throw new OwlError(message || `unsupported directive on Component: ${name}`);
      }
    } else {
      props = props || {};
@@ -729,7 +735,7 @@ function parseComponent(node: Element, ctx: ParsingContext): AST | null {
    const slotNodes = Array.from(clone.querySelectorAll("[t-set-slot]"));
    for (let slotNode of slotNodes) {
      if (slotNode.tagName !== "t") {
-        throw new Error(
+        throw new OwlError(
          `Directive 't-set-slot' can only be used on <t> nodes (used on a <${slotNode.tagName}>)`
        );
      }
@@ -904,7 +910,7 @@ function normalizeTIf(el: Element) {
    let nattr = (name: string) => +!!node.getAttribute(name);
    if (prevElem && (pattr("t-if") || pattr("t-elif"))) {
      if (pattr("t-foreach")) {
-        throw new Error(
+        throw new OwlError(
          "t-if cannot stay at the same level as t-foreach when using t-elif or t-else"
        );
      }
@@ -913,19 +919,19 @@ function normalizeTIf(el: Element) {
          return a + b;
        }) > 1
      ) {
-        throw new Error("Only one conditional branching directive is allowed per node");
+        throw new OwlError("Only one conditional branching directive is allowed per node");
      }
      // All text (with only spaces) and comment nodes (nodeType 8) between
      // branch nodes are removed
      let textNode;
      while ((textNode = node.previousSibling) !== prevElem) {
        if (textNode!.nodeValue!.trim().length && textNode!.nodeType !== 8) {
-          throw new Error("text is not allowed between branching directives");
+          throw new OwlError("text is not allowed between branching directives");
        }
        textNode!.remove();
      }
    } else {
-      throw new Error(
+      throw new OwlError(
        "t-elif and t-else directives must be preceded by a t-if or t-elif directive"
      );
    }
@@ -946,7 +952,7 @@ function normalizeTEsc(el: Element) {
  );
  for (const el of elements) {
    if (el.childNodes.length) {
-      throw new Error("Cannot have t-esc on a component that already has content");
+      throw new OwlError("Cannot have t-esc on a component that already has content");
    }
    const value = el.getAttribute("t-esc");
    el.removeAttribute("t-esc");
@@ -1000,7 +1006,7 @@ function parseXML(xml: string): XMLDocument {
        }
      }
    }
-    throw new Error(msg);
+    throw new OwlError(msg);
  }

  return doc;
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 import { Component, ComponentConstructor, Props } from "./component";
 import { ComponentNode } from "./component_node";
-import { nodeErrorHandlers } from "./error_handling";
+import { nodeErrorHandlers, OwlError } from "./error_handling";
 import { Fiber, MountOptions } from "./fibers";
 import { Scheduler } from "./scheduler";
-import { STATUS } from "./status";
 import { validateProps } from "./template_helpers";
 import { TemplateSet, TemplateSetConfig } from "./template_set";
 import { validateTarget } from "./utils";
+import { handleError } from "./error_handling";

 // reimplement dev mode stuff see last change in 0f7a8289a6fb8387c3c1af41c6664b2a8448758f

@@ -95,9 +95,7 @@ export class App<
        nodeErrorHandlers.set(node, handlers);
      }
      handlers.unshift((e) => {
-        if (isResolved) {
-          console.error(e);
-        } else {
+        if (!isResolved) {
          reject(e);
        }
        throw e;
@@ -141,10 +139,7 @@ export class App<
    return (props: P, key: string, ctx: ComponentNode, parent: any, C: any) => {
      let children = ctx.children;
      let node: any = children[key];
-      if (
-        node &&
-        (node.status === STATUS.DESTROYED || (isDynamic && node.component.constructor !== C))
-      ) {
+      if (isDynamic && node && node.component.constructor !== C) {
        node = undefined;
      }
      const parentFiber = ctx.fiber!;
@@ -158,9 +153,9 @@ export class App<
        if (isStatic) {
          C = parent.constructor.components[name as any];
          if (!C) {
-            throw new Error(`Cannot find the definition of component "${name}"`);
+            throw new OwlError(`Cannot find the definition of component "${name}"`);
          } else if (!(C.prototype instanceof Component)) {
-            throw new Error(
+            throw new OwlError(
              `"${name}" is not a Component. It must inherit from the Component class`
            );
          }
@@ -173,6 +168,10 @@ export class App<
      return node;
    };
  }
+
+  handleError(...args: Parameters<typeof handleError>) {
+    return handleError(...args);
+  }
 }

 export async function mount<
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ export function updateClass(this: HTMLElement, val: any, oldVal: any) {
 export function makePropSetter(name: string): Setter<HTMLElement> {
  return function setProp(this: HTMLElement, value: any) {
    // support 0, fallback to empty string for other falsy values
-    (this as any)[name] = value === 0 ? 0 : value || "";
+    (this as any)[name] = value === 0 ? 0 : value ? value.valueOf() : "";
  };
 }

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { OwlError } from "../error_handling";
 import {
  attrsSetter,
  attrsUpdater,
@@ -156,6 +157,15 @@ function buildTree(
          : document.createElement(tagName);
      }
      if (el instanceof Element) {
+        if (!domParentTree) {
+          // some html elements may have side effects when setting their attributes.
+          // For example, setting the src attribute of an <img/> will trigger a
+          // request to get the corresponding image. This is something that we
+          // don't want at compile time. We avoid that by putting the content of
+          // the block in a <template/> element
+          const fragment = document.createElement("template").content;
+          fragment.appendChild(el);
+        }
        for (let i = 0; i < attrs.length; i++) {
          const attrName = attrs[i].name;
          const attrValue = attrs[i].value;
@@ -245,7 +255,7 @@ function buildTree(
      };
    }
  }
-  throw new Error("boom");
+  throw new OwlError("boom");
 }

 function addRef(tree: IntermediateTree) {
@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ function createElementHandler(evName: string, capture: boolean = false): EventHa
  }

  function listener(ev: Event) {
-    const currentTarget = ev.currentTarget;
-    if (!currentTarget || !document.contains(currentTarget as HTMLElement)) return;
+    const currentTarget = ev.currentTarget as HTMLElement;
+    if (!currentTarget || !currentTarget.ownerDocument.contains(currentTarget)) return;
    const data = (currentTarget as any)[eventKey];
    if (!data) return;
    config.mainEventHandler(data, ev, currentTarget);
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import type { App, Env } from "./app";
 import { BDom, VNode } from "./blockdom";
 import { Component, ComponentConstructor, Props } from "./component";
-import { fibersInError, handleError } from "./error_handling";
+import { fibersInError, OwlError } from "./error_handling";
 import { Fiber, makeChildFiber, makeRootFiber, MountFiber, MountOptions } from "./fibers";
 import {
  clearReactivesForCallback,
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ let currentNode: ComponentNode | null = null;

 export function getCurrent(): ComponentNode {
  if (!currentNode) {
-    throw new Error("No active component (a hook function should only be called in 'setup')");
+    throw new OwlError("No active component (a hook function should only be called in 'setup')");
  }
  return currentNode;
 }
@@ -83,7 +83,6 @@ export class ComponentNode<P extends Props = any, E = any> implements VNode<Comp

  renderFn: Function;
  parent: ComponentNode | null;
-  level: number;
  childEnv: Env;
  children: { [key: string]: ComponentNode } = Object.create(null);
  refs: any = {};
@@ -108,7 +107,6 @@ export class ComponentNode<P extends Props = any, E = any> implements VNode<Comp
    this.parent = parent;
    this.props = props;
    this.parentKey = parentKey;
-    this.level = parent ? parent.level + 1 : 0;
    const defaultProps = C.defaultProps;
    props = Object.assign({}, props);
    if (defaultProps) {
@@ -143,7 +141,7 @@ export class ComponentNode<P extends Props = any, E = any> implements VNode<Comp
    try {
      await Promise.all(this.willStart.map((f) => f.call(component)));
    } catch (e) {
-      handleError({ node: this, error: e });
+      this.app.handleError({ node: this, error: e });
      return;
    }
    if (this.status === STATUS.NEW && this.fiber === fiber) {
@@ -221,7 +219,7 @@ export class ComponentNode<P extends Props = any, E = any> implements VNode<Comp
          cb.call(component);
        }
      } catch (e) {
-        handleError({ error: e, node: this });
+        this.app.handleError({ error: e, node: this });
      }
    }
    this.status = STATUS.DESTROYED;
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 import type { ComponentNode } from "./component_node";
 import type { Fiber } from "./fibers";

+// Custom error class that wraps error that happen in the owl lifecycle
+export class OwlError extends Error {
+  cause?: any;
+}
+
 // Maps fibers to thrown errors
 export const fibersInError: WeakMap<Fiber, any> = new WeakMap();
 export const nodeErrorHandlers: WeakMap<ComponentNode, ((error: any) => void)[]> = new WeakMap();
@@ -37,7 +42,14 @@ function _handleError(node: ComponentNode | null, error: any): boolean {

 type ErrorParams = { error: any } & ({ node: ComponentNode } | { fiber: Fiber });
 export function handleError(params: ErrorParams) {
-  const error = params.error;
+  let { error } = params;
+  // Wrap error if it wasn't wrapped by wrapError (ie when not in dev mode)
+  if (!(error instanceof OwlError)) {
+    error = Object.assign(
+      new OwlError(`An error occured in the owl lifecycle (see this Error's "cause" property)`),
+      { cause: error }
+    );
+  }
  const node = "node" in params ? params.node : params.fiber.node;
  const fiber = "fiber" in params ? params.fiber : node.fiber!;

@@ -59,5 +71,6 @@ export function handleError(params: ErrorParams) {
    } catch (e) {
      console.error(e);
    }
+    throw error;
  }
 }
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import { filterOutModifiersFromData } from "./blockdom/config";
 import { STATUS } from "./status";
+import { OwlError } from "./error_handling";

 export const mainEventHandler = (data: any, ev: Event, currentTarget?: EventTarget | null) => {
  const { data: _data, modifiers } = filterOutModifiersFromData(data);
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ export const mainEventHandler = (data: any, ev: Event, currentTarget?: EventTarg
  if (Object.hasOwnProperty.call(data, 0)) {
    const handler = data[0];
    if (typeof handler !== "function") {
-      throw new Error(`Invalid handler (expected a function, received: '${handler}')`);
+      throw new OwlError(`Invalid handler (expected a function, received: '${handler}')`);
    }
    let node = data[1] ? data[1].__owl__ : null;
    if (node ? node.status === STATUS.MOUNTED : true) {
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { BDom, mount } from "./blockdom";
 import type { ComponentNode } from "./component_node";
-import { fibersInError, handleError } from "./error_handling";
+import { fibersInError, OwlError } from "./error_handling";
 import { STATUS } from "./status";

 export function makeChildFiber(node: ComponentNode, parent: Fiber): Fiber {
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ export function makeRootFiber(node: ComponentNode): Fiber {
 }

 function throwOnRender() {
-  throw new Error("Attempted to render cancelled fiber");
+  throw new OwlError("Attempted to render cancelled fiber");
 }

 /**
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ function cancelFibers(fibers: Fiber[]): number {
    fiber.render = throwOnRender;
    if (node.status === STATUS.NEW) {
      node.destroy();
+      delete node.parent!.children[node.parentKey!];
    }
    node.fiber = null;
    if (fiber.bdom) {
@@ -129,7 +130,7 @@ export class Fiber {
        (this.bdom as any) = true;
        this.bdom = node.renderFn();
      } catch (e) {
-        handleError({ node, error: e });
+        node.app.handleError({ node, error: e });
      }
      root.setCounter(root.counter - 1);
    }
@@ -194,7 +195,7 @@ export class RootFiber extends Fiber {
      }
    } catch (e) {
      this.locked = false;
-      handleError({ fiber: current || this, error: e });
+      node.app.handleError({ fiber: current || this, error: e });
    }
  }

@@ -258,7 +259,7 @@ export class MountFiber extends RootFiber {
        }
      }
    } catch (e) {
-      handleError({ fiber: current as Fiber, error: e });
+      this.node.app.handleError({ fiber: current as Fiber, error: e });
    }
  }
 }
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ export const blockDom = {
 export { App, mount } from "./app";
 export { xml } from "./template_set";
 export { Component } from "./component";
+export type { ComponentConstructor } from "./component";
 export { useComponent, useState } from "./component_node";
 export { status } from "./status";
 export { reactive, markRaw, toRaw } from "./reactivity";
@@ -54,5 +55,6 @@ export {
  onError,
 } from "./lifecycle_hooks";
 export { validate } from "./validation";
+export { OwlError } from "./error_handling";

 export const __info__ = {};
@@ -1,21 +1,30 @@
 import { getCurrent } from "./component_node";
-import { nodeErrorHandlers } from "./error_handling";
+import { nodeErrorHandlers, OwlError } from "./error_handling";

 const TIMEOUT = Symbol("timeout");
 function wrapError(fn: (...args: any[]) => any, hookName: string) {
-  const error = new Error(`The following error occurred in ${hookName}: `) as Error & {
+  const error = new OwlError(`The following error occurred in ${hookName}: `) as Error & {
    cause: any;
  };
-  const timeoutError = new Error(`${hookName}'s promise hasn't resolved after 3 seconds`);
+  const timeoutError = new OwlError(`${hookName}'s promise hasn't resolved after 3 seconds`);
  const node = getCurrent();
  return (...args: any[]) => {
+    const onError = (cause: any) => {
+      error.cause = cause;
+      if (cause instanceof Error) {
+        error.message += `"${cause.message}"`;
+      } else {
+        error.message = `Something that is not an Error was thrown in ${hookName} (see this Error's "cause" property)`;
+      }
+      throw error;
+    };
    try {
      const result = fn(...args);
      if (result instanceof Promise) {
        if (hookName === "onWillStart" || hookName === "onWillUpdateProps") {
          const fiber = node.fiber;
          Promise.race([
-            result,
+            result.catch(() => {}),
            new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(() => resolve(TIMEOUT), 3000)),
          ]).then((res) => {
            if (res === TIMEOUT && node.fiber === fiber) {
@@ -23,20 +32,11 @@ function wrapError(fn: (...args: any[]) => any, hookName: string) {
            }
          });
        }
-        return result.catch((cause) => {
-          error.cause = cause;
-          if (cause instanceof Error) {
-            error.message += `"${cause.message}"`;
-          }
-          throw error;
-        });
+        return result.catch(onError);
      }
      return result;
    } catch (cause) {
-      if (cause instanceof Error) {
-        error.message += `"${cause.message}"`;
-      }
-      throw error;
+      onError(cause);
    }
  };
 }
@@ -1,64 +1,60 @@
-import { onWillUnmount } from "./lifecycle_hooks";
+import { onMounted, onWillUnmount } from "./lifecycle_hooks";
 import { BDom, text, VNode } from "./blockdom";
 import { Component } from "./component";
+import { OwlError } from "./error_handling";

 const VText: any = text("").constructor;

 class VPortal extends VText implements Partial<VNode<VPortal>> {
-  //   selector: string;
-  realBDom: BDom | null;
+  content: BDom | null;
+  selector: string;
  target: HTMLElement | null = null;

-  constructor(selector: string, realBDom: BDom) {
+  constructor(selector: string, content: BDom) {
    super("");
    this.selector = selector;
-    this.realBDom = realBDom;
+    this.content = content;
  }
+
  mount(parent: HTMLElement, anchor: ChildNode) {
    super.mount(parent, anchor);
    this.target = document.querySelector(this.selector) as any;
-    if (!this.target) {
-      let el: any = this.el;
-      while (el && el.parentElement instanceof HTMLElement) {
-        el = el.parentElement;
-      }
-      this.target = el && el.querySelector(this.selector);
-      if (!this.target) {
-        throw new Error("invalid portal target");
-      }
+    if (this.target) {
+      this.content!.mount(this.target!, null);
+    } else {
+      this.content!.mount(parent, anchor);
    }
-    this.realBDom!.mount(this.target!, null);
  }

  beforeRemove() {
-    this.realBDom!.beforeRemove();
+    this.content!.beforeRemove();
  }
  remove() {
-    if (this.realBDom) {
+    if (this.content) {
      super.remove();
-      this.realBDom!.remove();
-      this.realBDom = null;
+      this.content!.remove();
+      this.content = null;
    }
  }

  patch(other: VPortal) {
    super.patch(other);
-    if (this.realBDom) {
-      this.realBDom.patch(other.realBDom!, true);
+    if (this.content) {
+      this.content.patch(other.content!, true);
    } else {
-      this.realBDom = other.realBDom;
-      this.realBDom!.mount(this.target!, null);
+      this.content = other.content;
+      this.content!.mount(this.target!, null);
    }
  }
 }

 /**
- * <t t-slot="default"/>
+ * kind of similar to <t t-slot="default"/>, but it wraps it around a VPortal
 */
 export function portalTemplate(app: any, bdom: any, helpers: any) {
  let { callSlot } = helpers;
-  return function template(ctx: any, node: any, key = "") {
-    return callSlot(ctx, node, key, "default", false, null);
+  return function template(ctx: any, node: any, key = ""): any {
+    return new VPortal(ctx.props.target, callSlot(ctx, node, key, "default", false, null));
  };
 }

@@ -72,13 +68,23 @@ export class Portal extends Component {
  };

  setup() {
-    const node = this.__owl__;
-    const renderFn = node.renderFn;
-    node.renderFn = () => new VPortal(this.props.target, renderFn());
-    onWillUnmount(() => {
-      if (node.bdom) {
-        node.bdom.remove();
+    const node: any = this.__owl__;
+
+    onMounted(() => {
+      const portal: VPortal = node.bdom;
+      if (!portal.target) {
+        const target: HTMLElement = document.querySelector(this.props.target);
+        if (target) {
+          portal.content!.moveBefore(target, null);
+        } else {
+          throw new OwlError("invalid portal target");
+        }
      }
    });
+
+    onWillUnmount(() => {
+      const portal: VPortal = node.bdom;
+      portal.remove();
+    });
  }
 }
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { Callback } from "./utils";
+import { OwlError } from "./error_handling";

 // Allows to get the target of a Reactive (used for making a new Reactive from the underlying object)
 export const TARGET = Symbol("Target");
@@ -197,7 +198,7 @@ export function reactive<T extends Target>(
  callback: Callback = () => {}
 ): Reactive<T> | NonReactive<T> {
  if (!canBeMadeReactive(target)) {
-    throw new Error(`Cannot make the given value reactive`);
+    throw new OwlError(`Cannot make the given value reactive`);
  }
  if (SKIP in target) {
    return target as NonReactive<T>;
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { html } from "./blockdom/index";
 import { isOptional, validateSchema } from "./validation";
 import type { ComponentConstructor } from "./component";
 import { markRaw } from "./reactivity";
+import { OwlError } from "./error_handling";

 const ObjectCreate = Object.create;
 /**
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ function prepareList(collection: any): [any[], any[], number, any[]] {
    values = Object.keys(collection);
    keys = Object.values(collection);
  } else {
-    throw new Error("Invalid loop expression");
+    throw new OwlError("Invalid loop expression");
  }
  const n = values.length;
  return [keys, values, n, new Array(n)];
@@ -110,15 +111,18 @@ class LazyValue {
  ctx: any;
  component: any;
  node: any;
-  constructor(fn: any, ctx: any, component: any, node: any) {
+  key: any;
+
+  constructor(fn: any, ctx: any, component: any, node: any, key: any) {
    this.fn = fn;
    this.ctx = capture(ctx);
    this.component = component;
    this.node = node;
+    this.key = key;
  }

  evaluate(): any {
-    return this.fn.call(this.component, this.ctx, this.node);
+    return this.fn.call(this.component, this.ctx, this.node, this.key);
  }

  toString() {
@@ -129,9 +133,9 @@ class LazyValue {
 /*
 * Safely outputs `value` as a block depending on the nature of `value`
 */
-export function safeOutput(value: any): ReturnType<typeof toggler> {
-  if (!value) {
-    return value;
+export function safeOutput(value: any, defaultValue?: any): ReturnType<typeof toggler> {
+  if (value === undefined) {
+    return defaultValue ? toggler("default", defaultValue) : toggler("undefined", text(""));
  }
  let safeKey;
  let block;
@@ -191,7 +195,7 @@ function multiRefSetter(refs: RefMap, name: string): RefSetter {
    if (el) {
      count++;
      if (count > 1) {
-        throw new Error("Cannot have 2 elements with same ref name at the same time");
+        throw new OwlError("Cannot have 2 elements with same ref name at the same time");
      }
    }
    if (count === 0 || el) {
@@ -206,11 +210,11 @@ function multiRefSetter(refs: RefMap, name: string): RefSetter {
 * visit recursively the props and all the children to check if they are valid.
 * This is why it is only done in 'dev' mode.
 */
-export function validateProps<P>(name: string | ComponentConstructor<P>, props: P, parent?: any) {
+export function validateProps<P>(name: string | ComponentConstructor<P>, props: P, comp?: any) {
  const ComponentClass =
    typeof name !== "string"
      ? name
-      : (parent.constructor.components[name] as ComponentConstructor<P> | undefined);
+      : (comp.constructor.components[name] as ComponentConstructor<P> | undefined);

  if (!ComponentClass) {
    // this is an error, wrong component. We silently return here instead so the
@@ -220,7 +224,7 @@ export function validateProps<P>(name: string | ComponentConstructor<P>, props:

  const schema = ComponentClass.props;
  if (!schema) {
-    if (parent.__owl__.app.warnIfNoStaticProps) {
+    if (comp.__owl__.app.warnIfNoStaticProps) {
      console.warn(`Component '${ComponentClass.name}' does not have a static props description`);
    }
    return;
@@ -233,7 +237,7 @@ export function validateProps<P>(name: string | ComponentConstructor<P>, props:
        : name in schema && !("*" in schema) && !isOptional(schema[name]);
    for (let p in defaultProps) {
      if (isMandatory(p)) {
-        throw new Error(
+        throw new OwlError(
          `A default value cannot be defined for a mandatory prop (name: '${p}', component: ${ComponentClass.name})`
        );
      }
@@ -242,7 +246,9 @@ export function validateProps<P>(name: string | ComponentConstructor<P>, props:

  const errors = validateSchema(props, schema);
  if (errors.length) {
-    throw new Error(`Invalid props for component '${ComponentClass.name}': ` + errors.join(", "));
+    throw new OwlError(
+      `Invalid props for component '${ComponentClass.name}': ` + errors.join(", ")
+    );
  }
 }

@@ -264,4 +270,5 @@ export const helpers = {
  bind,
  createCatcher,
  markRaw,
+  OwlError,
 };
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { comment, createBlock, html, list, multi, text, toggler } from "./blockd
 import { getCurrent } from "./component_node";
 import { Portal, portalTemplate } from "./portal";
 import { helpers } from "./template_helpers";
+import { OwlError } from "./error_handling";

 const bdom = { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment };

@@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ function parseXML(xml: string): Document {
        }
      }
    }
-    throw new Error(msg);
+    throw new OwlError(msg);
  }
  return doc;
 }
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ export class TemplateSet {
      if (currentAsString === newAsString) {
        return;
      }
-      throw new Error(`Template ${name} already defined with different content`);
+      throw new OwlError(`Template ${name} already defined with different content`);
    }
    this.rawTemplates[name] = template;
  }
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ export class TemplateSet {
          const componentName = getCurrent().component.constructor.name;
          extraInfo = ` (for component "${componentName}")`;
        } catch {}
-        throw new Error(`Missing template: "${name}"${extraInfo}`);
+        throw new OwlError(`Missing template: "${name}"${extraInfo}`);
      }
      const isFn = typeof rawTemplate === "function" && !(rawTemplate instanceof Element);
      const templateFn = isFn ? rawTemplate : this._compileTemplate(name, rawTemplate);
@@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ export class TemplateSet {
  }

  _compileTemplate(name: string, template: string | Element): ReturnType<typeof compile> {
-    throw new Error(`Unable to compile a template. Please use owl full build instead`);
+    throw new OwlError(`Unable to compile a template. Please use owl full build instead`);
  }

  callTemplate(owner: any, subTemplate: string, ctx: any, parent: any, key: any): any {
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { OwlError } from "./error_handling";
 export type Callback = () => void;

 /**
@@ -27,12 +28,18 @@ export function batched(callback: Callback): Callback {
 }

 export function validateTarget(target: HTMLElement) {
-  if (!(target instanceof HTMLElement)) {
-    throw new Error("Cannot mount component: the target is not a valid DOM element");
-  }
-  if (!document.body.contains(target)) {
-    throw new Error("Cannot mount a component on a detached dom node");
+  // Get the document and HTMLElement corresponding to the target to allow mounting in iframes
+  const document = target && target.ownerDocument;
+  if (document) {
+    const HTMLElement = document.defaultView!.HTMLElement;
+    if (target instanceof HTMLElement) {
+      if (!document.body.contains(target)) {
+        throw new OwlError("Cannot mount a component on a detached dom node");
+      }
+      return;
+    }
  }
+  throw new OwlError("Cannot mount component: the target is not a valid DOM element");
 }

 export class EventBus extends EventTarget {
@@ -54,7 +61,7 @@ export function whenReady(fn?: any): Promise<void> {
 export async function loadFile(url: string): Promise<string> {
  const result = await fetch(url);
  if (!result.ok) {
-    throw new Error("Error while fetching xml templates");
+    throw new OwlError("Error while fetching xml templates");
  }
  return await result.text();
 }
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import { OwlError } from "./error_handling";
+
 type BaseType =
  | typeof String
  | typeof Boolean
@@ -70,7 +72,7 @@ function toSchema(spec: SimplifiedSchema): NormalizedSchema {
 export function validate(obj: { [key: string]: any }, spec: Schema) {
  let errors = validateSchema(obj, spec);
  if (errors.length) {
-    throw new Error("Invalid object: " + errors.join(", "));
+    throw new OwlError("Invalid object: " + errors.join(", "));
  }
 }

@@ -29,6 +29,19 @@ exports[`app can configure an app with props 1`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`app can mount app in an iframe 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div class=\\"my-div\\"/>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return block1();
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`app destroy remove the widget from the DOM 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -76,4 +76,22 @@ describe("app", () => {
      "Component 'Root' does not have a static props description"
    );
  });
+
+  test("can mount app in an iframe", async () => {
+    class SomeComponent extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<div class="my-div"/>`;
+    }
+
+    const iframe = document.createElement("iframe");
+    fixture.appendChild(iframe);
+    const app = new App(SomeComponent);
+    const iframeDoc = iframe.contentDocument!;
+    const comp = await app.mount(iframeDoc.body);
+    const div = iframeDoc.querySelector(".my-div");
+    expect(div).not.toBe(null);
+    expect(iframeDoc.contains(div)).toBe(true);
+    app.destroy();
+    expect(iframeDoc.contains(div)).toBe(false);
+    expect(status(comp)).toBe("destroyed");
+  });
 });
@@ -708,6 +708,20 @@ exports[`attributes updating classes (with obj notation) 1`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`attributes updating property with falsy value 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<input block-attribute-0=\\"value\\"/>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    let attr1 = new String((ctx['v']) || \\"\\");
+    return block1([attr1]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`attributes various escapes 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -745,7 +759,7 @@ exports[`special cases for some specific html attributes/properties input of typ
  let block1 = createBlock(\`<input type=\\"checkbox\\" block-attribute-0=\\"indeterminate\\"/>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
-    let attr1 = ctx['v'];
+    let attr1 = new Boolean(ctx['v']);
    return block1([attr1]);
  }
 }"
@@ -759,7 +773,21 @@ exports[`special cases for some specific html attributes/properties input type=
  let block1 = createBlock(\`<input type=\\"checkbox\\" block-attribute-0=\\"checked\\"/>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
-    let attr1 = ctx['flag'];
+    let attr1 = new Boolean(ctx['flag']);
+    return block1([attr1]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`special cases for some specific html attributes/properties input with t-att-value (patching with same value 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<input block-attribute-0=\\"value\\"/>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    let attr1 = new String((ctx['v']) || \\"\\");
    return block1([attr1]);
  }
 }"
@@ -773,7 +801,21 @@ exports[`special cases for some specific html attributes/properties input with t
  let block1 = createBlock(\`<input block-attribute-0=\\"value\\"/>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
-    let attr1 = ctx['v'];
+    let attr1 = new String((ctx['v']) || \\"\\");
+    return block1([attr1]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`special cases for some specific html attributes/properties input, type checkbox, with t-att-checked (patching with same value 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<input type=\\"checkbox\\" block-attribute-0=\\"checked\\"/>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    let attr1 = new Boolean(ctx['v']);
    return block1([attr1]);
  }
 }"
@@ -787,7 +829,7 @@ exports[`special cases for some specific html attributes/properties select with
  let block1 = createBlock(\`<select block-attribute-0=\\"value\\"><option value=\\"potato\\">Potato</option><option value=\\"tomato\\">Tomato</option><option value=\\"onion\\">Onion</option></select>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
-    let attr1 = ctx['value'];
+    let attr1 = new String((ctx['value']) || \\"\\");
    return block1([attr1]);
  }
 }"
@@ -801,7 +843,7 @@ exports[`special cases for some specific html attributes/properties textarea wit
  let block1 = createBlock(\`<textarea block-attribute-0=\\"value\\"/>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
-    let attr1 = ctx['v'];
+    let attr1 = new String((ctx['v']) || \\"\\");
    return block1([attr1]);
  }
 }"
@@ -166,13 +166,13 @@ exports[`misc global 4`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
-  let { safeOutput, withDefault } = helpers;
+  let { safeOutput } = helpers;
  
  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div><block-child-0/></div>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const b3 = text(\`toto default\`);
-    const b2 = withDefault(safeOutput(ctx['toto']), b3);
+    const b2 = safeOutput(ctx['toto'], b3);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
 }"
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ exports[`misc other complex template 1`] = `
        ctx[\`category\`] = v_block15[i1];
        const key1 = ctx['category'].id;
        let attr6 = ctx['category'].id;
-        let attr7 = ctx['category'].id==ctx['options'].active_category_id;
+        let attr7 = new Boolean(ctx['category'].id==ctx['options'].active_category_id);
        let txt5 = ctx['category'].name;
        c_block15[i1] = withKey(block16([attr6, attr7, txt5]), key1);
      }
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ exports[`misc other complex template 1`] = `
      const b15 = list(c_block15);
      b14 = block14([], [b15]);
    }
-    let attr8 = ctx['search'].value;
+    let attr8 = new String((ctx['search'].value) || \\"\\");
    let hdlr4 = [ctx['updateFilter'], ctx];
    let hdlr5 = [ctx['updateFilter'], ctx];
    let hdlr6 = [ctx['clearSearch'], ctx];
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ exports[`misc other complex template 1`] = `
        if (!ctx['trigger'].manual&&ctx['trigger'].project_id===ctx['project'].id&&ctx['trigger'].category_id===ctx['options'].active_category_id) {
          let attr9 = \`trigger_\${ctx['trigger'].id}\`;
          let attr10 = \`trigger_\${ctx['trigger'].id}\`;
-          let attr11 = ctx['options'].trigger_display[ctx['trigger'].id];
+          let attr11 = new Boolean(ctx['options'].trigger_display[ctx['trigger'].id]);
          let attr12 = ctx['trigger'].id;
          let hdlr7 = [ctx['updateTriggerDisplay'], ctx];
          let attr13 = \`trigger_\${ctx['trigger'].id}\`;
@@ -334,6 +334,57 @@ exports[`t-call (template calling) inherit context 2`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`t-call (template calling) nested t-calls with magic variable 0 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { isBoundary, zero } = helpers;
+  const callTemplate_1 = app.getTemplate(\`grandchild\`);
+  const callTemplate_2 = app.getTemplate(\`child\`);
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<p>Some content...</p>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
+    ctx[isBoundary] = 1;
+    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
+    ctx[isBoundary] = 1;
+    const b1 = block1();
+    ctx[zero] = b1;
+    const b2 = callTemplate_1.call(this, ctx, node, key + \`__1\`);
+    ctx = ctx.__proto__;
+    ctx[zero] = b2;
+    return callTemplate_2.call(this, ctx, node, key + \`__2\`);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`t-call (template calling) nested t-calls with magic variable 0 2`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { zero } = helpers;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = text(\`grandchild\`);
+    const b3 = ctx[zero];
+    return multi([b2, b3]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`t-call (template calling) nested t-calls with magic variable 0 3`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { zero } = helpers;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return ctx[zero];
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`t-call (template calling) recursive template, part 1 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -126,7 +126,32 @@ exports[`t-esc t-esc is escaped 1`] = `
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`var\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`var\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
+    let txt1 = ctx['var'];
+    return block1([txt1]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`t-esc t-esc with the 0 number 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return text(ctx['var']);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`t-esc t-esc with the 0 number, in a p 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<p><block-text-0/></p>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    let txt1 = ctx['var'];
    return block1([txt1]);
  }
@@ -183,6 +208,17 @@ exports[`t-esc t-esc=0 is escaped 2`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`t-esc top level t-esc with undefined 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return text(ctx['var']);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`t-esc variable 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ exports[`t-out t-out bdom 1`] = `
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`var\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`var\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    const b3 = safeOutput(ctx['var']);
    return block1([], [b3]);
  }
@@ -217,13 +217,13 @@ exports[`t-out t-out on a node with a body, as a default 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
-  let { safeOutput, withDefault } = helpers;
+  let { safeOutput } = helpers;
  
  let block1 = createBlock(\`<span><block-child-0/></span>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const b3 = text(\`nope\`);
-    const b2 = withDefault(safeOutput(ctx['var']), b3);
+    const b2 = safeOutput(ctx['var'], b3);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
 }"
@@ -233,14 +233,14 @@ exports[`t-out t-out on a node with a dom node in body, as a default 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
-  let { safeOutput, withDefault } = helpers;
+  let { safeOutput } = helpers;
  
  let block1 = createBlock(\`<span><block-child-0/></span>\`);
  let block3 = createBlock(\`<div>nope</div>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const b3 = block3();
-    const b2 = withDefault(safeOutput(ctx['var']), b3);
+    const b2 = safeOutput(ctx['var'], b3);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
 }"
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ exports[`t-out t-out switch markup on bdom 1`] = `
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
    let b3,b5;
-    ctx[\`bdom\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`bdom\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    if (ctx['hasBdom']) {
      const b4 = safeOutput(ctx['bdom']);
      b3 = block3([], [b4]);
@@ -407,6 +407,45 @@ exports[`t-out t-out with just a t-set t-value in body 1`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`t-out t-out with the 0 number 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { safeOutput } = helpers;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return safeOutput(ctx['var']);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`t-out t-out with the 0 number, in a p 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { safeOutput } = helpers;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<p><block-child-0/></p>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = safeOutput(ctx['var']);
+    return block1([], [b2]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`t-out top level t-out with undefined 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { safeOutput } = helpers;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return safeOutput(ctx['var']);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`t-out variable 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ exports[`t-set set from body literal (with t-if/t-else 1`] = `
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`value\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`value\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    return text(ctx['value']);
  }
 }"
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ exports[`t-set set from body lookup 1`] = `
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`stuff\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`stuff\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    let txt1 = ctx['stuff'];
    return block1([txt1]);
  }
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ exports[`t-set t-set body is evaluated immediately 1`] = `
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v1\\", 'before');
-    ctx[\`v2\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`v2\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v1\\", 'after');
    const b3 = safeOutput(ctx['v2']);
    return block1([], [b3]);
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ exports[`t-set t-set with content and sub t-esc 1`] = `
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`setvar\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`setvar\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    let txt1 = ctx['setvar'];
    return block1([txt1]);
  }
@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ exports[`t-set t-set with t-value (falsy) and body 1`] = `
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v3\\", false);
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v1\\", 'before');
-    ctx[\`v2\`] = withDefault(ctx['v3'], new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node));
+    ctx[\`v2\`] = withDefault(ctx['v3'], new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key));
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v1\\", 'after');
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v3\\", true);
    const b3 = safeOutput(ctx['v2']);
@@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ exports[`t-set t-set with t-value (truthy) and body 1`] = `
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v3\\", 'Truthy');
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v1\\", 'before');
-    ctx[\`v2\`] = withDefault(ctx['v3'], new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node));
+    ctx[\`v2\`] = withDefault(ctx['v3'], new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key));
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v1\\", 'after');
    setContextValue(ctx, \\"v3\\", false);
    const b3 = safeOutput(ctx['v2']);
@@ -534,13 +534,36 @@ exports[`t-set t-set with t-value (truthy) and body 1`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`t-set t-set, multiple t-ifs, and a specific configuration 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { isBoundary, withDefault, setContextValue } = helpers;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<p><div><span>First div</span></div><div><block-child-0/></div></p>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
+    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
+    let b2;
+    if (ctx['flag']) {
+      setContextValue(ctx, \\"bouh\\", 2);
+    }
+    if (!ctx['flag']) {
+      b2 = text(\`Second\`);
+    }
+    return block1([], [b2]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`t-set t-set, t-if, and mix of expression/body lookup, 1 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
  let { isBoundary, withDefault, setContextValue } = helpers;
  
-  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div><block-child-0/><block-child-0/><block-text-0/></div>\`);
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div><block-text-0/></div>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
@@ -562,7 +585,7 @@ exports[`t-set t-set, t-if, and mix of expression/body lookup, 2 1`] = `
  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
  let { isBoundary, withDefault, setContextValue } = helpers;
  
-  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div><block-child-0/><block-child-0/><block-text-0/></div>\`);
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div><block-text-0/></div>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
@@ -615,7 +638,7 @@ exports[`t-set value priority (with non text body 1`] = `
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`value\`] = withDefault(1, new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node));
+    ctx[\`value\`] = withDefault(1, new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key));
    let txt1 = ctx['value'];
    return block1([txt1]);
  }
@@ -329,6 +329,35 @@ describe("attributes", () => {
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe('<div value=""></div>');
  });

+  test("updating property with falsy value", async () => {
+    // render input with initial value
+    const template = `<input t-att-value="v"></input>`;
+    const bnode1 = renderToBdom(template, { v: false });
+    const fixture = makeTestFixture();
+    mount(bnode1, fixture);
+
+    const input = fixture.querySelector("input")!;
+    expect(input.value).toBe("");
+
+    patch(bnode1, renderToBdom(template, { v: "owl" }));
+    expect(input.value).toBe("owl");
+
+    patch(bnode1, renderToBdom(template, { v: false }));
+    expect(input.value).toBe("");
+
+    patch(bnode1, renderToBdom(template, { v: "owl" }));
+    expect(input.value).toBe("owl");
+
+    patch(bnode1, renderToBdom(template, { v: undefined }));
+    expect(input.value).toBe("");
+
+    patch(bnode1, renderToBdom(template, { v: "owl" }));
+    expect(input.value).toBe("owl");
+
+    patch(bnode1, renderToBdom(template, { v: null }));
+    expect(input.value).toBe("");
+  });
+
  test("changing a class with t-att-class", () => {
    // render input with initial value
    const template = `<div t-att-class="v"/>`;
@@ -429,6 +458,42 @@ describe("special cases for some specific html attributes/properties", () => {
    expect(input.value).toBe("potato");
  });

+  test("input with t-att-value (patching with same value", () => {
+    // render input with initial value
+    const template = `<input t-att-value="v"/>`;
+    const bnode1 = renderToBdom(template, { v: "zucchini" });
+    const fixture = makeTestFixture();
+    mount(bnode1, fixture);
+    const input = fixture.querySelector("input")!;
+    expect(input.value).toBe("zucchini");
+
+    // change value manually in input, to simulate user input
+    input.value = "tomato";
+    expect(input.value).toBe("tomato");
+
+    const bnode2 = renderToBdom(template, { v: "zucchini" });
+    patch(bnode1, bnode2);
+    expect(input.value).toBe("zucchini");
+  });
+
+  test("input, type checkbox, with t-att-checked (patching with same value", () => {
+    // render input with initial value
+    const template = `<input type="checkbox" t-att-checked="v"/>`;
+    const bnode1 = renderToBdom(template, { v: true });
+    const fixture = makeTestFixture();
+    mount(bnode1, fixture);
+    const input = fixture.querySelector("input")!;
+    expect(input.checked).toBe(true);
+
+    // change checked manually in input, to simulate user input
+    input.checked = false;
+    expect(input.checked).toBe(false);
+
+    const bnode2 = renderToBdom(template, { v: true });
+    patch(bnode1, bnode2);
+    expect(input.checked).toBe(true);
+  });
+
  test("input of type checkbox with t-att-indeterminate", () => {
    const template = `<input type="checkbox" t-att-indeterminate="v"/>`;
    const bnode1 = renderToBdom(template, { v: true });
@@ -479,4 +479,21 @@ describe("t-call (template calling)", () => {
      "<span>123lucas</span>"
    );
  });
+
+  test("nested t-calls with magic variable 0", () => {
+    const context = new TestContext();
+    context.addTemplate("grandchild", `grandchild<t t-out="0"/>`);
+    context.addTemplate("child", `<t t-out="0"/>`);
+    context.addTemplate(
+      "main",
+      `
+        <t t-call="child">
+            <t t-call="grandchild">
+                <p>Some content...</p>
+            </t>
+        </t>`
+    );
+
+    expect(context.renderToString("main")).toBe("grandchild<p>Some content...</p>");
+  });
 });
@@ -67,6 +67,21 @@ describe("t-esc", () => {
    );
  });

+  test("t-esc with the 0 number", () => {
+    const template = `<t t-esc="var"/>`;
+    expect(renderToString(template, { var: 0 })).toBe("0");
+  });
+
+  test("t-esc with the 0 number, in a p", () => {
+    const template = `<p><t t-esc="var"/></p>`;
+    expect(renderToString(template, { var: 0 })).toBe("<p>0</p>");
+  });
+
+  test("top level t-esc with undefined", () => {
+    const template = `<t t-esc="var"/>`;
+    expect(renderToString(template, { var: undefined })).toBe("");
+  });
+
  test("falsy values in text nodes", () => {
    const template = `
        <t t-esc="v1"/>:<t t-esc="v2"/>:<t t-esc="v3"/>:<t t-esc="v4"/>:<t t-esc="v5"/>`;
@@ -47,6 +47,21 @@ describe("t-out", () => {
    expect(renderToString(template, { var: new String("ok") })).toBe("<span>ok</span>");
  });

+  test("t-out with the 0 number", () => {
+    const template = `<t t-out="var"/>`;
+    expect(renderToString(template, { var: 0 })).toBe("0");
+  });
+
+  test("t-out with the 0 number, in a p", () => {
+    const template = `<p><t t-out="var"/></p>`;
+    expect(renderToString(template, { var: 0 })).toBe("<p>0</p>");
+  });
+
+  test("top level t-out with undefined", () => {
+    const template = `<t t-out="var"/>`;
+    expect(renderToString(template, { var: undefined })).toBe("");
+  });
+
  test("with an extended String class", () => {
    class LoveString extends String {
      valueOf(): string {
@@ -33,6 +33,22 @@ describe("t-set", () => {
    expect(renderToString(template, { value: "ok" })).toBe("<div>grimbergen</div>");
  });

+  test("t-set, multiple t-ifs, and a specific configuration", () => {
+    const template = `
+      <p>
+        <div>
+          <t t-if="flag" t-set="bouh" t-value="2"/>
+          <span>First div</span>
+        </div>
+        <div>
+          <t t-if="!flag">Second</t>
+        </div>
+      </p>`;
+    expect(renderToString(template)).toBe(
+      "<p><div><span>First div</span></div><div>Second</div></p>"
+    );
+  });
+
  test("set from body literal", () => {
    const template = `<t><t t-set="value">ok</t><t t-esc="value"/></t>`;
    expect(renderToString(template)).toBe("ok");
@@ -1308,6 +1308,18 @@ exports[`t-out in components can switch the contents of two t-out repeatedly 1`]
 }"
 `;

+exports[`t-out in components t-out and updating falsy values,  1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { safeOutput } = helpers;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return safeOutput(ctx['state'].a);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`t-out in components update properly on state changes 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ exports[`basics display a nice error if it cannot find component (in dev mode) 1
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SomeMispelledComponent\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SomeMispelledComponent\`, props1, this);
    return comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
  }
 }"
@@ -101,6 +101,72 @@ exports[`basics simple catchError 2`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`can catch errors Errors have the right cause 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return text(ctx['state'].value);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`can catch errors Errors in owl lifecycle are wrapped in dev mode: async hook 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return text(ctx['state'].value);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`can catch errors Errors in owl lifecycle are wrapped out of dev mode: async hook 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return text(ctx['state'].value);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`can catch errors Errors in owl lifecycle are wrapped outside dev mode: sync hook 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return text(ctx['state'].value);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`can catch errors Thrown values that are not errors are wrapped in dev mode 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return text(ctx['state'].value);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`can catch errors Thrown values that are not errors are wrapped outside dev mode 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return text(ctx['state'].value);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`can catch errors an error in onWillDestroy 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -1296,3 +1362,16 @@ exports[`errors and promises errors in rerender 1`] = `
  }
 }"
 `;
+
+exports[`errors and promises wrapped errors in async code are correctly caught 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div>abc</div>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return block1();
+  }
+}"
+`;
@@ -58,6 +58,20 @@ exports[`event handling handler receive the event as argument 2`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`event handling handler works when app is mounted in an iframe 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<span block-handler-0=\\"click\\">click me</span>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    let hdlr1 = [ctx['inc'], ctx];
+    return block1([hdlr1]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`event handling input blur event is not called if component is destroyed 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -704,7 +704,7 @@ exports[`lifecycle hooks timeout in onWillUpdateProps emits a warning 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {prop: ctx['state'].prop};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, this);
    return comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
  }
 }"
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ exports[`basics t-set with a body expression can be passed in props, and then t-
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`abc\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`abc\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    const b3 = comp1({val: ctx['abc']}, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b3]);
  }
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ exports[`default props a default prop cannot be defined on a mandatory prop 1`]
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, this);
    return comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
  }
 }"
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ exports[`default props can set default boolean values 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ exports[`default props can set default values 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ exports[`default props default values are also set whenever component is updated
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['state'].p};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ exports[`props validation can specify that additional props are allowed (array)
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {message: 'm',otherProp: 'o'};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, this);
    return comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
  }
 }"
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ exports[`props validation can specify that additional props are allowed (object)
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {message: 'm',otherProp: 'o'};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, this);
    return comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
  }
 }"
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate a prop with multiple types 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate a prop with multiple types 3`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate a prop with multiple types 5`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an array with given primitive type 1`] =
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an array with given primitive type 3`] =
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an array with given primitive type 5`] =
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an array with given primitive type 6`] =
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an array with multiple sub element types
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an array with multiple sub element types
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an array with multiple sub element types
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an array with multiple sub element types
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an object with simple shape 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an object with simple shape 3`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an object with simple shape 4`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an object with simple shape 5`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an optional props 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an optional props 3`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate an optional props 5`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -613,7 +613,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate recursively complicated prop def 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ exports[`props validation can validate recursively complicated prop def 3`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -673,13 +673,47 @@ exports[`props validation can validate recursively complicated prop def 5`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
 }"
 `;

+exports[`props validation can validate through slots 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { markRaw } = helpers;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, true);
+  const comp2 = app.createComponent(\`Wrapper\`, true, true, false, true);
+  
+  function slot1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const props1 = {};
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, this);
+    return comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
+  }
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const props2 = {slots: markRaw({'default': {__render: slot1, __ctx: ctx}})};
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Wrapper\`, props2, this);
+    return comp2(props2, key + \`__2\`, node, this, null);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`props validation can validate through slots 2`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { callSlot } = helpers;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return callSlot(ctx, node, key, 'default', false, {});
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`props validation default values are applied before validating props at update 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -690,7 +724,7 @@ exports[`props validation default values are applied before validating props at
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['state'].p};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -721,7 +755,7 @@ exports[`props validation missing required boolean prop causes an error 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -738,7 +772,7 @@ exports[`props validation mix of optional and mandatory 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -755,7 +789,7 @@ exports[`props validation props are validated in dev mode (code snapshot) 1`] =
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {message: 1};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -786,7 +820,7 @@ exports[`props validation props are validated whenever component is updated 1`]
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['state'].p};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -817,7 +851,7 @@ exports[`props validation props: list of strings 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -834,7 +868,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -851,7 +885,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 2`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -881,7 +915,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 4`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -898,7 +932,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 5`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -915,7 +949,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 6`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -945,7 +979,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 8`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -962,7 +996,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 9`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -979,7 +1013,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 10`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1009,7 +1043,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 12`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1026,7 +1060,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 13`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1043,7 +1077,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 14`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1073,7 +1107,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 16`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1090,7 +1124,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 17`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1107,7 +1141,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 18`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1137,7 +1171,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 20`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1154,7 +1188,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 21`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1171,7 +1205,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 22`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1201,7 +1235,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types 24`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1218,7 +1252,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1235,7 +1269,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 2`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1265,7 +1299,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 4`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1282,7 +1316,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 5`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1299,7 +1333,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 6`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1329,7 +1363,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 8`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1346,7 +1380,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 9`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1363,7 +1397,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 10`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1393,7 +1427,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 12`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1410,7 +1444,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 13`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1427,7 +1461,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 14`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1457,7 +1491,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 16`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1474,7 +1508,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 17`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1491,7 +1525,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 18`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1521,7 +1555,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 20`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1538,7 +1572,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 21`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1555,7 +1589,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 22`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1585,7 +1619,7 @@ exports[`props validation validate simple types, alternate form 24`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {p: ctx['p']};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -1602,7 +1636,7 @@ exports[`props validation validation is only done in dev mode 1`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const props1 = {};
-    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, ctx);
+    helpers.validateProps(\`SubComp\`, props1, this);
    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
@@ -604,6 +604,64 @@ exports[`slots default slot work with text nodes 2`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`slots dynamic slot in multiple locations 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { capture, markRaw } = helpers;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, true);
+  const comp2 = app.createComponent(\`Slotter\`, true, true, false, false);
+  
+  function slot1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = text(\`hello \`);
+    const b3 = comp1({}, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
+    return multi([b2, b3]);
+  }
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const ctx1 = capture(ctx);
+    return comp2({location: ctx['state'].location,slots: markRaw({'coffee': {__render: slot1, __ctx: ctx1}})}, key + \`__2\`, node, this, null);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`slots dynamic slot in multiple locations 2`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { callSlot } = helpers;
+  
+  let block2 = createBlock(\`<p><block-child-0/></p>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    let b2,b4;
+    if (ctx['props'].location===1) {
+      const slot1 = ('coffee');
+      const b3 = toggler(slot1, callSlot(ctx, node, key + \`__1\`, slot1, true, {}));
+      b2 = block2([], [b3]);
+    }
+    if (ctx['props'].location===2) {
+      const slot2 = ('coffee');
+      b4 = toggler(slot2, callSlot(ctx, node, key + \`__2\`, slot2, true, {}));
+    }
+    return multi([b2, b4]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`slots dynamic slot in multiple locations 3`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div>child</div>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return block1();
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`slots dynamic t-slot call 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -645,7 +703,7 @@ exports[`slots dynamic t-slot call 2`] = `
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    let hdlr1 = [ctx['toggle'], ctx];
    const slot1 = (ctx['current'].slot);
-    const b2 = toggler(slot1, callSlot(ctx, node, key, slot1, true, {}));
+    const b2 = toggler(slot1, callSlot(ctx, node, key + \`__1\`, slot1, true, {}));
    return block1([hdlr1], [b2]);
  }
 }"
@@ -695,7 +753,7 @@ exports[`slots dynamic t-slot call with default 2`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    let hdlr1 = [ctx['toggle'], ctx];
-    const b3 = callSlot(ctx, node, key, (ctx['current'].slot), true, {}, defaultContent1);
+    const b3 = callSlot(ctx, node, key + \`__1\`, (ctx['current'].slot), true, {}, defaultContent1);
    return block1([hdlr1], [b3]);
  }
 }"
@@ -726,7 +784,7 @@ exports[`slots fun: two calls to the same slot 2`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const b2 = callSlot(ctx, node, key, 'default', false, {});
-    const b3 = callSlot(ctx, node, key, 'default', false, {});
+    const b3 = callSlot(ctx, node, key + \`__1\`, 'default', false, {});
    return multi([b2, b3]);
  }
 }"
@@ -1527,7 +1585,7 @@ exports[`slots simple dynamic slot with slot scope 2`] = `
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const slot1 = ('slotName');
-    const b2 = toggler(slot1, callSlot(ctx, node, key, slot1, true, {bool: ctx['state'].bool}));
+    const b2 = toggler(slot1, callSlot(ctx, node, key + \`__1\`, slot1, true, {bool: ctx['state'].bool}));
    return block1([], [b2]);
  }
 }"
@@ -1854,7 +1912,7 @@ exports[`slots slot content has different key from other content -- dynamic slot
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    const b2 = comp1({parent: 'SlotDisplay'}, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
    const slot1 = (ctx['slotName']);
-    const b3 = toggler(slot1, callSlot(ctx, node, key, slot1, true, {}));
+    const b3 = toggler(slot1, callSlot(ctx, node, key + \`__2\`, slot1, true, {}));
    return multi([b2, b3]);
  }
 }"
@@ -1995,6 +2053,118 @@ exports[`slots slot content is bound to caller 2`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`slots slot in multiple locations 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { markRaw } = helpers;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, true);
+  const comp2 = app.createComponent(\`Slotter\`, true, true, false, false);
+  
+  function slot1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = text(\` hello \`);
+    const b3 = comp1({}, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
+    return multi([b2, b3]);
+  }
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return comp2({location: ctx['state'].location,slots: markRaw({'default': {__render: slot1, __ctx: ctx}})}, key + \`__2\`, node, this, null);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`slots slot in multiple locations 2`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { callSlot } = helpers;
+  
+  let block2 = createBlock(\`<p><block-child-0/></p>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    let b2,b4;
+    if (ctx['props'].location===1) {
+      const b3 = callSlot(ctx, node, key, 'default', false, {});
+      b2 = block2([], [b3]);
+    }
+    if (ctx['props'].location===2) {
+      b4 = callSlot(ctx, node, key + \`__1\`, 'default', false, {});
+    }
+    return multi([b2, b4]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`slots slot in multiple locations 3`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div>child</div>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return block1();
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`slots slot in t-foreach locations 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { markRaw } = helpers;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, true);
+  const comp2 = app.createComponent(\`Slotter\`, true, true, false, false);
+  
+  function slot1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = text(\` hello \`);
+    const b3 = comp1({}, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
+    return multi([b2, b3]);
+  }
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return comp2({list: ctx['state'].list,slots: markRaw({'default': {__render: slot1, __ctx: ctx}})}, key + \`__2\`, node, this, null);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`slots slot in t-foreach locations 2`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { prepareList, callSlot, withKey } = helpers;
+  
+  let block2 = createBlock(\`<p><block-text-0/><block-child-0/></p>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
+    const [k_block1, v_block1, l_block1, c_block1] = prepareList(ctx['props'].list);;
+    for (let i1 = 0; i1 < l_block1; i1++) {
+      ctx[\`elem\`] = v_block1[i1];
+      ctx[\`elem_index\`] = i1;
+      const key1 = ctx['elem_index'];
+      let txt1 = ctx['elem'];
+      const b3 = callSlot(ctx, node, key1, 'default', false, {});
+      c_block1[i1] = withKey(block2([txt1], [b3]), key1);
+    }
+    return list(c_block1);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`slots slot in t-foreach locations 3`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div>child</div>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return block1();
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`slots slot preserves properly parented relationship 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -444,6 +444,51 @@ exports[`t-call t-call with t-call-context and subcomponent 3`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`t-call t-call with t-call-context and subcomponent, in dev mode 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  const callTemplate_1 = app.getTemplate(\`someTemplate\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    let ctx1 = ctx['subctx'];
+    return callTemplate_1.call(this, ctx1, node, key + \`__1\`);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`t-call t-call with t-call-context and subcomponent, in dev mode 2`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, false);
+  const comp2 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, false);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const props1 = {name: ctx['aab']};
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, this);
+    const b2 = comp1(props1, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
+    const props2 = {name: ctx['lpe']};
+    helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props2, this);
+    const b3 = comp2(props2, key + \`__2\`, node, this, null);
+    return multi([b2, b3]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`t-call t-call with t-call-context and subcomponent, in dev mode 3`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = text(\`child\`);
+    const b3 = text(ctx['props'].name);
+    return multi([b2, b3]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`t-call t-call with t-call-context, simple use 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ exports[`list of components crash on duplicate key in dev mode 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
-  let { prepareList, withKey } = helpers;
+  let { prepareList, OwlError, withKey } = helpers;
  const comp1 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, true);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
@@ -53,10 +53,10 @@ exports[`list of components crash on duplicate key in dev mode 1`] = `
    for (let i1 = 0; i1 < l_block1; i1++) {
      ctx[\`item\`] = v_block1[i1];
      const key1 = 'child';
-      if (keys1.has(key1)) { throw new Error(\`Got duplicate key in t-foreach: \${key1}\`)}
+      if (keys1.has(key1)) { throw new OwlError(\`Got duplicate key in t-foreach: \${key1}\`)}
      keys1.add(key1);
      const props1 = {};
-      helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, ctx);
+      helpers.validateProps(\`Child\`, props1, this);
      c_block1[i1] = withKey(comp1(props1, key + \`__1__\${key1}\`, node, this, null), key1);
    }
    return list(c_block1);
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// Jest Snapshot v1, https://goo.gl/fbAQLP
+
+exports[`components in t-out simple list 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  let { prepareList, isBoundary, withDefault, LazyValue, safeOutput, withKey } = helpers;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, true);
+  
+  function value1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return comp1({}, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
+  }
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
+    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
+    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
+    const [k_block1, v_block1, l_block1, c_block1] = prepareList([1,2]);;
+    for (let i1 = 0; i1 < l_block1; i1++) {
+      ctx[\`n\`] = v_block1[i1];
+      const key1 = ctx['n'];
+      ctx[\`blabla\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key1);
+      c_block1[i1] = withKey(safeOutput(ctx['blabla']), key1);
+    }
+    return list(c_block1);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`components in t-out simple list 2`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return text(\`child\`);
+  }
+}"
+`;
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ exports[`t-set slots with a t-set with a component in body 1`] = `
  function slot1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    const b3 = text(\` in slot \`);
    const b4 = safeOutput(ctx['v']);
    return multi([b3, b4]);
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ exports[`t-set slots with an t-set with a component in body 1`] = `
  function slot1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    const b5 = text(\` tea \`);
    const b6 = safeOutput(ctx['v']);
    return multi([b5, b6]);
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ exports[`t-set slots with an unused t-set with a component in body 1`] = `
  function slot1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    return text(\` in slot \`);
  }
  
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ exports[`t-set t-set in t-if 1`] = `
  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
  let { isBoundary, withDefault, setContextValue } = helpers;
  
-  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div><block-child-0/><block-child-0/><block-child-0/><p><block-text-0/></p></div>\`);
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div><p><block-text-0/></p></div>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ exports[`t-set t-set outside modified in t-if 1`] = `
  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
  let { isBoundary, withDefault, setContextValue } = helpers;
  
-  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div><block-child-0/><block-child-0/><block-child-0/><p><block-text-0/></p></div>\`);
+  let block1 = createBlock(\`<div><p><block-text-0/></p></div>\`);
  
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ exports[`t-set t-set with a component in body 1`] = `
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    const b3 = safeOutput(ctx['v']);
    return block1([], [b3]);
  }
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ exports[`t-set t-set with something in body 1`] = `
  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
    ctx = Object.create(ctx);
    ctx[isBoundary] = 1
-    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node);
+    ctx[\`v\`] = new LazyValue(value1, ctx, this, node, key);
    const b3 = safeOutput(ctx['v']);
    return block1([], [b3]);
  }
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 import { App, Component, mount, status, toRaw, useState, xml } from "../../src";
-import { elem, makeTestFixture, nextTick, snapshotEverything, useLogLifecycle } from "../helpers";
+import {
+  elem,
+  makeTestFixture,
+  nextAppError,
+  nextTick,
+  snapshotEverything,
+  useLogLifecycle,
+} from "../helpers";
 import { markup } from "../../src/runtime/utils";

 let fixture: HTMLElement;
@@ -208,14 +215,14 @@ describe("basics", () => {
      static template = xml`<div/>`;
    }
    let error: Error;
-    const prom = mount(Test, fixture);
+    const app = new App(Test);
+    const prom = app.mount(fixture);
    await Promise.resolve();
    fixture.remove();
-    try {
-      await prom;
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    prom.catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      "Cannot mount a component on a detached dom node"
+    );
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe("Cannot mount a component on a detached dom node");
    expect(console.warn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
@@ -1084,4 +1091,25 @@ describe("t-out in components", () => {
    await nextTick();
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("<div>1</div><div>2</div>");
  });
+
+  test("t-out and updating falsy values, ", async () => {
+    class Test extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<t t-out="state.a"/>`;
+      state: any = useState({ a: 0 });
+    }
+
+    const comp = await mount(Test, fixture);
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("0");
+    comp.state.a = undefined;
+    await nextTick();
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("");
+
+    comp.state.a = "hello";
+    await nextTick();
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("hello");
+
+    comp.state.a = false;
+    await nextTick();
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("false");
+  });
 });
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Component, mount, onWillDestroy } from "../../src";
+import { App, Component, mount, onWillDestroy } from "../../src";
 import {
  onError,
  onMounted,
@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ import {
  nextMicroTick,
  snapshotEverything,
  useLogLifecycle,
+  nextAppError,
 } from "../helpers";
+import { OwlError } from "../../src/runtime/error_handling";

 let fixture: HTMLElement;

@@ -58,9 +60,10 @@ describe("basics", () => {
    parent.state.flag = true;

    parent.render();
-    await nextTick();
+    await expect(nextAppError(parent.__owl__.app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      "An error occured in the owl lifecycle"
+    );
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("");
-    expect(mockConsoleError).toBeCalledTimes(1);
    expect(mockConsoleWarn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });

@@ -70,12 +73,13 @@ describe("basics", () => {
      static template = xml`<SomeMispelledComponent />`;
      static components = { SomeComponent };
    }
+    const app = new App(Parent);
    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture);
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      'Cannot find the definition of component "SomeMispelledComponent"'
+    );
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe('Cannot find the definition of component "SomeMispelledComponent"');
    expect(console.error).toBeCalledTimes(0);
@@ -89,12 +93,13 @@ describe("basics", () => {
      static template = xml`<SomeMispelledComponent />`;
      static components = { SomeComponent };
    }
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { test: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      'Cannot find the definition of component "SomeMispelledComponent"'
+    );
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe('Cannot find the definition of component "SomeMispelledComponent"');
    expect(console.error).toBeCalledTimes(0);
@@ -108,13 +113,13 @@ describe("basics", () => {
      static template = xml`<SomeComponent />`;
      static components = { SomeComponent: notAComponentConstructor };
    }
+    const app = new App(Parent as typeof Component);
    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      // @ts-expect-error
-      await mount(Parent, fixture);
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      '"SomeComponent" is not a Component. It must inherit from the Component class'
+    );
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      '"SomeComponent" is not a Component. It must inherit from the Component class'
@@ -155,26 +160,26 @@ describe("basics", () => {
 describe("errors and promises", () => {
  test("a rendering error will reject the mount promise", async () => {
    // we do not catch error in willPatch anymore
-    class App extends Component {
+    class Root extends Component {
      static template = xml`<div><t t-esc="this.will.crash"/></div>`;
    }

-    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(App, fixture);
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Root);
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
+    expect(error!.cause).toBeDefined();
    const regexp =
      /Cannot read properties of undefined \(reading 'crash'\)|Cannot read property 'crash' of undefined/g;
-    expect(error!.message).toMatch(regexp);
+    expect(error!.cause.message).toMatch(regexp);
    expect(mockConsoleError).toBeCalledTimes(0);
    expect(mockConsoleError).toBeCalledTimes(0);
  });

  test("an error in mounted call will reject the mount promise", async () => {
-    class App extends Component {
+    class Root extends Component {
      static template = xml`<div>abc</div>`;
      setup() {
        onMounted(() => {
@@ -183,21 +188,21 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {
      }
    }

-    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(App, fixture);
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Root);
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
-    expect(error!.message).toBe("boom");
+    expect(error!.cause).toBeDefined();
+    expect(error!.cause.message).toBe("boom");
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("");
    expect(mockConsoleError).toBeCalledTimes(0);
    expect(mockConsoleWarn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });

  test("an error in onMounted callback will have the component's setup in its stack trace", async () => {
-    class App extends Component {
+    class Root extends Component {
      static template = xml`<div>abc</div>`;
      setup() {
        onMounted(() => {
@@ -206,14 +211,13 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {
      }
    }

-    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(App, fixture, { test: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Root, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occurred in onMounted");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
-    expect(error!.stack).toContain("App.setup");
+    expect(error!.stack).toContain("Root.setup");
    expect(error!.stack).toContain("error_handling.test.ts");
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("");
    expect(mockConsoleError).toBeCalledTimes(0);
@@ -221,7 +225,7 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {
  });

  test("errors in onWillRender/onRender aren't wrapped more than once", async () => {
-    class App extends Component {
+    class Root extends Component {
      static template = xml`<div>abc</div>`;
      setup() {
        onWillRender(() => {
@@ -233,12 +237,11 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {
      }
    }

-    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(App, fixture, { test: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Root, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occurred in onWillRender");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      `The following error occurred in onWillRender: "boom in onWillRender"`
@@ -264,6 +267,29 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {
    expect(error!.message).toBe("Tokenizer error: could not tokenize `{ 'invalid: 5 }`");
  });

+  test("wrapped errors in async code are correctly caught", async () => {
+    class Root extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<div>abc</div>`;
+      setup() {
+        onWillStart(async () => {
+          await Promise.resolve();
+          throw new Error("boom in onWillStart");
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    const app = new App(Root, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occurred in onWillStart");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
+    expect(error!.message).toBe(
+      `The following error occurred in onWillStart: "boom in onWillStart"`
+    );
+    await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 0)); // wait for the rejection event to bubble
+  });
+
  test("an error in willPatch call will reject the render promise", async () => {
    class Root extends Component {
      static template = xml`<div><t t-esc="val"/></div>`;
@@ -315,21 +341,21 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {
    class Child extends Component {
      static template = xml`<div><t t-esc="this.will.crash"/></div>`;
    }
-    class App extends Component {
+    class Parent extends Component {
      static template = xml`<div><Child/></div>`;
      static components = { Child };
    }

-    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(App, fixture);
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Parent);
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
+    expect(error!.cause).toBeDefined();
    const regexp =
      /Cannot read properties of undefined \(reading 'crash'\)|Cannot read property 'crash' of undefined/g;
-    expect(error!.message).toMatch(regexp);
+    expect(error!.cause.message).toMatch(regexp);
    expect(mockConsoleError).toBeCalledTimes(0);
    expect(mockConsoleWarn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });
@@ -339,7 +365,7 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {
      static template = xml`<div><t t-if="flag" t-esc="this.will.crash"/></div>`;
      flag = false;
      setup() {
-        onError((e) => (error = e));
+        onError(({ cause }) => (error = cause));
      }
    }

@@ -366,16 +392,16 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {
      static components = { Child };
    }

-    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture);
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Parent);
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
+    expect(error!.cause).toBeDefined();
    const regexp =
      /Cannot read properties of undefined \(reading 'y'\)|Cannot read property 'y' of undefined/g;
-    expect(error!.message).toMatch(regexp);
+    expect(error!.cause.message).toMatch(regexp);
    expect(mockConsoleError).toBeCalledTimes(0);
    expect(mockConsoleWarn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });
@@ -396,13 +422,12 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {
      }
    }

-    try {
-      await mount(Example, fixture, { test: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      expect((e as Error).message).toBe(
-        `The following error occurred in onMounted: "Error in mounted"`
-      );
-    }
+    const app = new App(Example, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occurred in onMounted");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!.message).toBe(`The following error occurred in onMounted: "Error in mounted"`);
    // 1 additional error is logged because the destruction of the app causes
    // the onWillUnmount hook to be called and to fail
    expect(mockConsoleError).toBeCalledTimes(1);
@@ -419,9 +444,10 @@ describe("errors and promises", () => {

    root.state = "boom";
    root.render();
-    await nextTick();
+    await expect(nextAppError(root.__owl__.app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      "error occured in the owl lifecycle"
+    );
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("");
-    expect(mockConsoleError).toBeCalledTimes(1);
    expect(mockConsoleWarn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });
 });
@@ -471,17 +497,150 @@ describe("can catch errors", () => {
        });
      }
    }
-    let e: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Root, fixture, { test: true });
-    } catch (error) {
-      e = error as Error;
-    }
-    expect(e!.message).toBe(
+    const app = new App(Root, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const crashProm = expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occurred in onWillStart");
+    await app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await crashProm;
+    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      `The following error occurred in onWillStart: "No active component (a hook function should only be called in 'setup')"`
    );
  });

+  test("Errors have the right cause", async () => {
+    const err = new Error("test error");
+    class Root extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<t t-esc="state.value"/>`;
+      state = useState({ value: 1 });
+
+      setup() {
+        onMounted(() => {
+          throw err;
+        });
+      }
+    }
+    const app = new App(Root, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occurred in onMounted");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!.message).toBe(`The following error occurred in onMounted: "test error"`);
+    expect(error!.cause).toBe(err);
+  });
+
+  test("Errors in owl lifecycle are wrapped in dev mode: async hook", async () => {
+    const err = new Error("test error");
+    class Root extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<t t-esc="state.value"/>`;
+      state = useState({ value: 1 });
+
+      setup() {
+        onWillStart(async () => {
+          await nextMicroTick();
+          throw err;
+        });
+      }
+    }
+    const app = new App(Root, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occurred in onWillStart");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!.message).toBe(`The following error occurred in onWillStart: "test error"`);
+    expect(error!.cause).toBe(err);
+  });
+
+  test("Errors in owl lifecycle are wrapped outside dev mode: sync hook", async () => {
+    const err = new Error("test error");
+    class Root extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<t t-esc="state.value"/>`;
+      state = useState({ value: 1 });
+
+      setup() {
+        onMounted(() => {
+          throw err;
+        });
+      }
+    }
+    const app = new App(Root);
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!.message).toBe(
+      `An error occured in the owl lifecycle (see this Error's "cause" property)`
+    );
+    expect(error!.cause).toBe(err);
+  });
+
+  test("Errors in owl lifecycle are wrapped out of dev mode: async hook", async () => {
+    const err = new Error("test error");
+    class Root extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<t t-esc="state.value"/>`;
+      state = useState({ value: 1 });
+
+      setup() {
+        onWillStart(async () => {
+          await nextMicroTick();
+          throw err;
+        });
+      }
+    }
+    const app = new App(Root);
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!.message).toBe(
+      `An error occured in the owl lifecycle (see this Error's "cause" property)`
+    );
+    expect(error!.cause).toBe(err);
+  });
+
+  test("Thrown values that are not errors are wrapped in dev mode", async () => {
+    class Root extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<t t-esc="state.value"/>`;
+      state = useState({ value: 1 });
+
+      setup() {
+        onMounted(() => {
+          throw "This is not an error";
+        });
+      }
+    }
+    const app = new App(Root, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("not an Error was thrown in onMounted");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!.message).toBe(
+      `Something that is not an Error was thrown in onMounted (see this Error's "cause" property)`
+    );
+    expect(error!.cause).toBe("This is not an error");
+  });
+
+  test("Thrown values that are not errors are wrapped outside dev mode", async () => {
+    class Root extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<t t-esc="state.value"/>`;
+      state = useState({ value: 1 });
+
+      setup() {
+        onMounted(() => {
+          throw "This is not an error";
+        });
+      }
+    }
+    const app = new App(Root);
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!.message).toBe(
+      `An error occured in the owl lifecycle (see this Error's "cause" property)`
+    );
+    expect(error!.cause).toBe("This is not an error");
+  });
+
  test("can catch an error in the initial call of a component render function (parent mounted)", async () => {
    class ErrorComponent extends Component {
      static template = xml`<div>hey<t t-esc="state.this.will.crash"/></div>`;
@@ -1180,8 +1339,8 @@ describe("can catch errors", () => {
    class Catch extends Component {
      static template = xml`<t t-slot="default" />`;
      setup() {
-        onError((error) => {
-          this.props.onError(error);
+        onError(({ cause }) => {
+          this.props.onError(cause);
        });
      }
    }
@@ -171,4 +171,22 @@ describe("event handling", () => {
    // input is removed when component is destroyed => nothing should happen
    expect([]).toBeLogged();
  });
+
+  test("handler works when app is mounted in an iframe", async () => {
+    let clickCount = 0;
+
+    class Parent extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<span t-on-click="inc">click me</span>`;
+      inc() {
+        clickCount++;
+      }
+    }
+    const iframe = document.createElement("iframe");
+    fixture.appendChild(iframe);
+    const iframeDoc = iframe.contentDocument!;
+    await mount(Parent, iframeDoc.body);
+    expect(clickCount).toBe(0);
+    iframeDoc.querySelector("span")!.click();
+    expect(clickCount).toBe(1);
+  });
 });
@@ -17,8 +17,16 @@ import {
  useChildSubEnv,
  useSubEnv,
  xml,
+  OwlError,
 } from "../../src/index";
-import { elem, logStep, makeTestFixture, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";
+import {
+  elem,
+  logStep,
+  makeTestFixture,
+  nextAppError,
+  nextTick,
+  snapshotEverything,
+} from "../helpers";

 let fixture: HTMLElement;

@@ -650,11 +658,12 @@ describe("hooks", () => {
        }
      }

-      try {
-        await mount(MyComponent, fixture);
-      } catch (e: any) {
-        expect(e.message).toBe("Intentional error");
-      }
+      let error: OwlError;
+      const app = new App(MyComponent);
+      const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+      await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+      await mountProm;
+      expect(error!.cause.message).toBe("Intentional error");
      // no console.error because the error has been caught in this test
      expect(console.error).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
      console.error = originalconsoleError;
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-import { makeTestFixture, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";
-import { Component, onError, xml, mount } from "../../src";
-import { DEV_MSG } from "../../src/runtime/app";
+import { makeTestFixture, nextAppError, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";
+import { Component, onError, xml, mount, OwlError } from "../../src";
+import { App, DEV_MSG } from "../../src/runtime/app";
 import { validateProps } from "../../src/runtime/template_helpers";
 import { Schema } from "../../src/runtime/validation";

@@ -48,13 +48,14 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      static components = { SubComp };
      static template = xml`<div><SubComp /></div>`;
    }
-    let error: Error | undefined;

-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError | undefined;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      "Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'message' is missing"
+    );
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe("Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'message' is missing");
    error = undefined;
@@ -77,12 +78,13 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      static template = xml`<div><SubComp /></div>`;
    }

-    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError | undefined;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      "Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'message' is missing"
+    );
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe("Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'message' is missing");
  });
@@ -126,14 +128,12 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      };
      (Parent as any).components = { SubComp };

-      let error: Error | undefined;
      props = {};
-
-      try {
-        await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-      } catch (e) {
-        error = e as Error;
-      }
+      let app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+      let error: OwlError | undefined;
+      let mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+      await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component '_a'");
+      await mountProm;
      expect(error!).toBeDefined();
      expect(error!.message).toBe(
        `Invalid props for component '_a': 'p' is undefined (should be a ${test.type.name.toLowerCase()})`
@@ -147,11 +147,10 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      }
      expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
      props = { p: test.ko };
-      try {
-        await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-      } catch (e) {
-        error = e as Error;
-      }
+      app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+      mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+      await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component '_a'");
+      await mountProm;
      expect(error!).toBeDefined();
      expect(error!.message).toBe(
        `Invalid props for component '_a': 'p' is not a ${test.type.name.toLowerCase()}`
@@ -181,13 +180,12 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
        static template = xml`<div>hey</div>`;
      };
      (Parent as any).components = { SubComp };
-      let error: Error | undefined;
      props = {};
-      try {
-        await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-      } catch (e) {
-        error = e as Error;
-      }
+      let app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+      let error: OwlError | undefined;
+      let mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+      await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component '_a'");
+      await mountProm;
      expect(error!).toBeDefined();
      expect(error!.message).toBe(
        `Invalid props for component '_a': 'p' is undefined (should be a ${test.type.name.toLowerCase()})`
@@ -201,11 +199,10 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      }
      expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
      props = { p: test.ko };
-      try {
-        await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-      } catch (e) {
-        error = e as Error;
-      }
+      app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+      mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+      await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component '_a'");
+      await mountProm;
      expect(error!).toBeDefined();
      expect(error!.message).toBe(
        `Invalid props for component '_a': 'p' is not a ${test.type.name.toLowerCase()}`
@@ -227,26 +224,25 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
    }
    let error: Error;
    let props: { p?: any };
+    props = { p: "string" };
    try {
-      props = { p: "string" };
      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
    } catch (e) {
      error = e as Error;
    }
    expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
+    props = { p: true };
    try {
-      props = { p: true };
      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
    } catch (e) {
      error = e as Error;
    }
    expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
-    try {
-      props = { p: 1 };
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    props = { p: 1 };
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      "Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'p' is not a string or boolean"
@@ -267,26 +263,25 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
    }
    let error: Error;
    let props: { p?: any };
+    props = { p: "key" };
    try {
-      props = { p: "key" };
      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
    } catch (e) {
      error = e as Error;
    }
    expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
+    props = {};
    try {
-      props = {};
      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
    } catch (e) {
      error = e as Error;
    }
    expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
-    try {
-      props = { p: 1 };
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    props = { p: 1 };
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe("Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'p' is not a string");
  });
@@ -319,20 +314,18 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      error = e as Error;
    }
    expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
-    try {
-      props = { p: [1] };
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    props = { p: [1] };
+    let app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    let mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    error = undefined;
-    try {
-      props = { p: ["string", 1] };
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
  });

  test("can validate an array with multiple sub element types", async () => {
@@ -370,12 +363,11 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      error = e as Error;
    }
    expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
-    try {
-      props = { p: [true, 1] };
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    props = { p: [true, 1] };
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      "Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'p[1]' is not a string or boolean"
@@ -405,33 +397,30 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      error = e as Error;
    }
    expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
-    try {
-      props = { p: { id: 1, url: "url", extra: true } };
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    props = { p: { id: 1, url: "url", extra: true } };
+    let app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    let mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      "Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'p' has not the correct shape (unknown key 'extra')"
    );
-    try {
-      props = { p: { id: "1", url: "url" } };
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    props = { p: { id: "1", url: "url" } };
+    app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      "Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'p' has not the correct shape ('id' is not a number)"
    );
    error = undefined;
-    try {
-      props = { p: { id: 1 } };
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    props = { p: { id: 1 } };
+    app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      "Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'p' has not the correct shape ('url' is missing (should be a string))"
@@ -474,12 +463,11 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      error = e as Error;
    }
    expect(error!).toBeUndefined();
-    try {
-      props = { p: { id: 1, url: [12, true] } };
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    props = { p: { id: 1, url: [12, true] } };
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      "Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'p' has not the correct shape ('url' is not a boolean or list of numbers)"
@@ -686,11 +674,10 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      static components = { SubComp };
    }
    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'SubComp'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe("Invalid props for component 'SubComp': 'p' is missing");
  });
@@ -754,11 +741,10 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
      static template = xml`<div><Child/></div>`;
    }
    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Invalid props for component 'Child'");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      "Invalid props for component 'Child': 'mandatory' is missing (should be a number)"
@@ -794,6 +780,32 @@ describe("props validation", () => {
    // we just check that it doesn't throw
    await expect(mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true })).resolves.toEqual(expect.anything());
  });
+
+  test("can validate through slots", async () => {
+    class Child extends Component {
+      static props = ["message"];
+      static template = xml`<div>hey</div>`;
+    }
+
+    class Wrapper extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<t t-slot="default"/>`;
+    }
+
+    class Parent extends Component {
+      static components = { Child, Wrapper };
+      static template = xml`<Wrapper><Child /></Wrapper>`;
+    }
+
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    let error: OwlError | undefined;
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      "Invalid props for component 'Child': 'message' is missing"
+    );
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
+    expect(error!.message).toBe("Invalid props for component 'Child': 'message' is missing");
+  });
 });

 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -859,11 +871,12 @@ describe("default props", () => {
      static template = xml`<Child/>`;
    }
    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      "default value cannot be defined for a mandatory prop"
+    );
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(
      "A default value cannot be defined for a mandatory prop (name: 'mandatory', component: Child)"
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import { Component, mount, onMounted, useRef, useState } from "../../src/index";
-import { logStep, makeTestFixture, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";
+import { App, Component, mount, onMounted, useRef, useState } from "../../src/index";
+import { logStep, makeTestFixture, nextAppError, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";
 import { xml } from "../../src/index";

 snapshotEverything();
@@ -94,9 +94,14 @@ describe("refs", () => {
      ref = useRef("coucou");
    }

-    await expect(async () => {
-      await mount(Test, fixture);
-    }).rejects.toThrowError("Cannot have 2 elements with same ref name at the same time");
+    const app = new App(Test, { test: true });
+    const mountProm = expect(app.mount(fixture)).rejects.toThrowError(
+      "Cannot have 2 elements with same ref name at the same time"
+    );
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow(
+      "Cannot have 2 elements with same ref name at the same time"
+    );
+    await mountProm;
    expect(console.warn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
    console.warn = consoleWarn;
  });
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { App, Component, mount, onMounted, useState, xml } from "../../src/index";
-import { children, makeTestFixture, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";
+import { children, makeTestFixture, nextAppError, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";

 snapshotEverything();
 let originalconsoleWarn = console.warn;
@@ -204,13 +204,12 @@ describe("slots", () => {
      static components = { Child };
    }

-    let error = null;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture);
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e;
-    }
-    expect(error).not.toBeNull();
+    let error: Error;
+    const app = new App(Parent);
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
+    expect(error!).not.toBeNull();
    expect(mockConsoleWarn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });

@@ -1819,4 +1818,102 @@ describe("slots", () => {
    await nextTick();
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("<button>inc</button>[B][C][A][sub1] [sub2334]");
  });
+
+  test("slot in multiple locations", async () => {
+    class Child extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<div>child</div>`;
+    }
+
+    class Slotter extends Component {
+      static components = { Child };
+      static template = xml`
+          <t t-if="props.location === 1">
+            <p><t t-slot="default"/></p>
+          </t>
+          <t t-if="props.location === 2">
+            <t t-slot="default"/>
+          </t>
+      `;
+    }
+
+    class Parent extends Component {
+      static components = { Child, Slotter };
+      static template = xml`
+         <Slotter location="state.location">
+          hello <Child/>
+         </Slotter>`;
+      state = useState({ location: 1 });
+    }
+
+    const parent = await mount(Parent, fixture);
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("<p> hello <div>child</div></p>");
+    parent.state.location = 2;
+    await nextTick();
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe(" hello <div>child</div>");
+  });
+
+  test("dynamic slot in multiple locations", async () => {
+    class Child extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<div>child</div>`;
+    }
+
+    class Slotter extends Component {
+      static components = { Child };
+      static template = xml`
+          <t t-if="props.location === 1">
+            <p><t t-slot="{{'coffee'}}"/></p>
+          </t>
+          <t t-if="props.location === 2">
+            <t t-slot="{{'coffee'}}"/>
+          </t>
+      `;
+    }
+
+    class Parent extends Component {
+      static components = { Child, Slotter };
+      static template = xml`
+         <Slotter location="state.location">
+          <t t-set-slot="coffee">hello <Child/></t>
+         </Slotter>`;
+      state = useState({ location: 1 });
+    }
+
+    const parent = await mount(Parent, fixture);
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("<p>hello <div>child</div></p>");
+    parent.state.location = 2;
+    await nextTick();
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("hello <div>child</div>");
+  });
+
+  test("slot in t-foreach locations", async () => {
+    class Child extends Component {
+      static template = xml`<div>child</div>`;
+    }
+
+    class Slotter extends Component {
+      static components = { Child };
+      static template = xml`
+          <t t-foreach="props.list" t-as="elem" t-key="elem_index">
+            <p><t t-esc="elem"/><t t-slot="default"/></p>
+          </t>
+      `;
+    }
+
+    class Parent extends Component {
+      static components = { Child, Slotter };
+      static template = xml`
+         <Slotter list="state.list">
+          hello <Child/>
+         </Slotter>`;
+      state = useState({ list: [1] });
+    }
+
+    const parent = await mount(Parent, fixture);
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("<p>1 hello <div>child</div></p>");
+    parent.state.list.push(2);
+    await nextTick();
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe(
+      "<p>1 hello <div>child</div></p><p>2 hello <div>child</div></p>"
+    );
+  });
 });
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-import { Component, mount, onMounted, useState, xml } from "../../src";
-import { makeTestFixture, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";
+import { OwlError } from "../../src/runtime/error_handling";
+import { App, Component, mount, onMounted, useState, xml } from "../../src";
+import { makeTestFixture, nextAppError, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";

 snapshotEverything();
 let fixture: HTMLElement;
@@ -342,20 +343,20 @@ describe("style and class handling", () => {
    class Child extends Component {
      static template = xml`<div t-att-class="props.class" t-esc="this.will.crash"/>`;
    }
-    class ParentWidget extends Component {
+    class Parent extends Component {
      static template = xml`<Child class="'a'"/>`;
      static components = { Child };
    }
-    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(ParentWidget, fixture);
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const app = new App(Parent);
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
+    expect(error!.cause).toBeDefined();
    const regexp =
      /Cannot read properties of undefined \(reading 'crash'\)|Cannot read property 'crash' of undefined/g;
-    expect(error!.message).toMatch(regexp);
+    expect(error!.cause.message).toMatch(regexp);
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("");
    expect(mockConsoleWarn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });
@@ -287,4 +287,32 @@ describe("t-call", () => {
    });
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("childaaronchildlucas");
  });
+
+  test("t-call with t-call-context and subcomponent, in dev mode", async () => {
+    class Child extends Component {
+      static template = xml`child<t t-esc="props.name"/>`;
+      static props = ["name"];
+    }
+
+    class Root extends Component {
+      static template = xml`
+          <t t-call="someTemplate" t-call-context="subctx"/>`;
+
+      static components = { Child };
+
+      subctx = { aab: "aaron", lpe: "lucas" };
+    }
+
+    await mount(Root, fixture, {
+      dev: true,
+      templates: `
+        <templates>
+          <t t-name="someTemplate">
+            <Child name="aab"/>
+            <Child name="lpe"/>
+          </t>
+        </templates>`,
+    });
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("childaaronchildlucas");
+  });
 });
@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
-import { Component, mount, onMounted, useState, xml } from "../../src/index";
-import { makeTestFixture, nextTick, snapshotEverything, useLogLifecycle } from "../helpers";
+import { App, Component, mount, onMounted, useState, xml } from "../../src/index";
+import {
+  makeTestFixture,
+  nextAppError,
+  nextTick,
+  snapshotEverything,
+  useLogLifecycle,
+} from "../helpers";

 snapshotEverything();

@@ -315,9 +321,13 @@ describe("list of components", () => {
      `;
      static components = { Child };
    }
-    await expect(async () => {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    }).rejects.toThrowError("Got duplicate key in t-foreach: child");
+
+    const app = new App(Parent, { test: true });
+    const mountProm = expect(app.mount(fixture)).rejects.toThrow(
+      "Got duplicate key in t-foreach: child"
+    );
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("Got duplicate key in t-foreach: child");
+    await mountProm;
    console.info = consoleInfo;
    expect(mockConsoleWarn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+import { Component, mount, xml } from "../../src/index";
+import { makeTestFixture, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";
+
+snapshotEverything();
+
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// t-out
+// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+describe("components in t-out", () => {
+  let fixture: HTMLElement;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    fixture = makeTestFixture();
+  });
+
+  test("simple list", async () => {
+    class Child extends Component {
+      static template = xml`child`;
+    }
+
+    class Parent extends Component {
+      static template = xml`
+                <t t-foreach="[1,2]" t-as="n" t-key="n">
+                  <t t-set="blabla">
+                    <Child />
+                  </t>
+                  <t t-out="blabla"/>
+                </t>`;
+      static components = { Child };
+    }
+
+    await mount(Parent, fixture);
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe("childchild");
+  });
+});
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import { helpers } from "../src/runtime/template_helpers";
 import { TemplateSet, globalTemplates } from "../src/runtime/template_set";
 import { BDom } from "../src/runtime/blockdom";
 import { compile } from "../src/compiler";
+import { OwlError } from "../src/runtime/error_handling";

 const mount = blockDom.mount;

@@ -221,7 +222,7 @@ export async function editInput(input: HTMLInputElement | HTMLTextAreaElement, v
 afterEach(() => {
  if (steps.length) {
    steps.splice(0);
-    throw new Error("Remaining steps! Should be checked by a .toBeLogged() assertion!");
+    throw new OwlError("Remaining steps! Should be checked by a .toBeLogged() assertion!");
  }
 });

@@ -260,6 +261,20 @@ expect.extend({
  },
 });

+export function nextAppError(app: any) {
+  const { handleError } = app;
+  return new Promise((resolve) => {
+    app.handleError = (...args: Parameters<typeof handleError>) => {
+      try {
+        handleError.call(app, ...args);
+      } catch (e: any) {
+        app.handleError = handleError;
+        resolve(e);
+      }
+    };
+  });
+}
+
 declare global {
  namespace jest {
    interface Matchers<R> {
@@ -155,6 +155,44 @@ exports[`Portal Add and remove portals with t-foreach inside div 1`] = `
 }"
 `;

+exports[`Portal Child and Portal 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, true);
+  
+  let block3 = createBlock(\`<div class=\\"portal\\"/>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = comp1({}, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
+    const b3 = block3();
+    return multi([b2, b3]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`Portal Child and Portal 2`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  const Portal = app.Portal;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(null, false, true, false, false);
+  
+  let block2 = createBlock(\`<span>child</span>\`);
+  let block3 = createBlock(\`<span>portal</span>\`);
+  
+  function slot1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return block3();
+  }
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = block2();
+    const b4 = comp1({target: '.portal',slots: {'default': {__render: slot1, __ctx: ctx}}}, key + \`__1\`, node, ctx, Portal);
+    return multi([b2, b4]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`Portal Portal composed with t-slot 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -515,6 +553,44 @@ exports[`Portal lifecycle hooks of portal sub component are properly called 2`]
 }"
 `;

+exports[`Portal portal and Child 1`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(\`Child\`, true, false, false, true);
+  
+  let block2 = createBlock(\`<div class=\\"portal\\"/>\`);
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = block2();
+    const b3 = comp1({}, key + \`__1\`, node, this, null);
+    return multi([b2, b3]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
+exports[`Portal portal and Child 2`] = `
+"function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
+) {
+  let { text, createBlock, list, multi, html, toggler, comment } = bdom;
+  const Portal = app.Portal;
+  const comp1 = app.createComponent(null, false, true, false, false);
+  
+  let block2 = createBlock(\`<span>child</span>\`);
+  let block3 = createBlock(\`<span>portal</span>\`);
+  
+  function slot1(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    return block3();
+  }
+  
+  return function template(ctx, node, key = \\"\\") {
+    const b2 = block2();
+    const b4 = comp1({target: '.portal',slots: {'default': {__render: slot1, __ctx: ctx}}}, key + \`__1\`, node, ctx, Portal);
+    return multi([b2, b4]);
+  }
+}"
+`;
+
 exports[`Portal portal could have dynamically no content 1`] = `
 "function anonymous(app, bdom, helpers
 ) {
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import { OwlError } from "../../src/runtime/error_handling";
 import {
  App,
  Component,
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@ import {
 } from "../../src";
 import { xml } from "../../src/";
 import { DEV_MSG } from "../../src/runtime/app";
-import { elem, makeTestFixture, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";
+import { elem, makeTestFixture, nextAppError, nextTick, snapshotEverything } from "../helpers";

 let fixture: HTMLElement;
 let originalconsoleWarn = console.warn;
@@ -268,15 +269,14 @@ describe("Portal", () => {
    }

    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture);
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Parent);
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("invalid portal target");
+    await mountProm;

    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe("invalid portal target");
-    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe(`<div></div>`);
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe(``);
    expect(mockConsoleWarn).toBeCalledTimes(1);
  });

@@ -499,7 +499,7 @@ describe("Portal", () => {
        </div>`;
      state = { error: false };
      setup() {
-        onError((e) => (error = e));
+        onError(({ cause }) => (error = cause));
      }
    }
    addOutsideDiv(fixture);
@@ -874,6 +874,48 @@ describe("Portal", () => {
    await nextTick();
    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe('<div id="outside"></div><div></div>');
  });
+
+  test("Child and Portal", async () => {
+    class Child extends Component {
+      static template = xml`
+        <span>child</span>
+        <t t-portal="'.portal'"><span>portal</span></t>`;
+    }
+    class Parent extends Component {
+      static template = xml`
+        <t>
+          <Child/>
+          <div class="portal"></div>
+        </t>`;
+
+      static components = { Child };
+    }
+    await mount(Parent, fixture);
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe(
+      '<span>child</span><div class="portal"></div><span>portal</span>'
+    );
+  });
+
+  test("portal and Child", async () => {
+    class Child extends Component {
+      static template = xml`
+        <span>child</span>
+        <t t-portal="'.portal'"><span>portal</span></t>`;
+    }
+    class Parent extends Component {
+      static template = xml`
+        <t>
+          <div class="portal"></div>
+          <Child/>
+        </t>`;
+
+      static components = { Child };
+    }
+    await mount(Parent, fixture);
+    expect(fixture.innerHTML).toBe(
+      '<div class="portal"><span>portal</span></div><span>child</span>'
+    );
+  });
 });

 describe("Portal: UI/UX", () => {
@@ -958,14 +1000,14 @@ describe("Portal: Props validation", () => {
          </t>
        </div>`;
    }
-    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    let error: OwlError;
+    const app = new App(Parent);
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("error occured in the owl lifecycle");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
-    expect(error!.message).toBe(`' ' is not a valid selector`);
+    expect(error!.cause).toBeDefined();
+    expect(error!.cause.message).toBe(`' ' is not a valid selector`);
  });

  test("target must be a valid selector 2", async () => {
@@ -978,11 +1020,10 @@ describe("Portal: Props validation", () => {
        </div>`;
    }
    let error: Error;
-    try {
-      await mount(Parent, fixture, { dev: true });
-    } catch (e) {
-      error = e as Error;
-    }
+    const app = new App(Parent);
+    const mountProm = app.mount(fixture).catch((e: Error) => (error = e));
+    await expect(nextAppError(app)).resolves.toThrow("invalid portal target");
+    await mountProm;
    expect(error!).toBeDefined();
    expect(error!.message).toBe(`invalid portal target`);
  });
@@ -72,10 +72,8 @@ async function startRelease() {
  }

  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-  log(`Step 3/${STEPS}: updating package.json, readme.md and roadmap.md...`);
+  log(`Step 3/${STEPS}: updating package.json...`);
  await replaceInFile("./package.json", current, next);
-  await replaceInFile("./README.md", current, next);
-  await replaceInFile("./roadmap.md", current, next);

  // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  log(`Step 4/${STEPS}: creating git commit...`);
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Géry Debongnie	64bad25762	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-22 # v2.0.0-beta-22 - fix: t-call: nested t-call with magic variable 0 - fix: prevent crash in case with t-foreach, t-out and components	2022-09-29 09:17:06 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	7ab34c5ca5	[FIX] prevent crash in case with t-foreach and t-out with components The t-out directive is compiled internally into a LazyValue, which represents a value that may or may not be created sometimes in the future. It can also be reused more than once, and this is where there may be an issue: if a component is contained in the lazyvalue, it needs a unique key (coming from the t-foreach) to be properly indexed in the parent children map. However, the LazyValue does not keep the key information, so it is not able to provide it to its content. The fix is then quite clear: the LazyValue class should store the key information, and provides it to its content. This allows the LazyValue to be used multiple times, in any place in a template. closes #1270	2022-09-29 08:28:38 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	669fd622ec	[FIX] t-call: nested t-call with magic variable 0 Before this commit, the template compiler would guess the next block id that will be generated when compiling the body of a tcall. This is correct IF there are not nested t-call, but otherwise wrong, because the next block id could be mixed up: the first t-call would save the next block id (let's say n), then the inner t-call would also save the same block id (so, n), will then generate its own block (n+1), then the outer t-call would use the block n index instead of n+1 The best fix, in my opinion, is to make sure we get the next block var name, so we do not have to guess. To do that, each compile block type function needs to properly return the information. closes #1267	2022-09-28 09:31:41 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	ab72cdddde	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-21 # v2.0.0-beta-21 - fix: prevent side effects at template compilation - fix: props validation: does not crash with t-call-context - fix: make t-portal work in all cases - fix: make props validation work through slots	2022-09-26 15:44:11 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	17fb33475c	[FIX] props validation: make it work through slots A recent commit fixes the props validation code to make it work regardless of the rendering context (important with the recent t-call-context directive). Unfortunately, it then breaks props validation through slots, because it assumed that the parent node in the virtual node was the parent of the component, but it is not necessarily true. To fix this, we can use a simple property of the template functions: they are bound to the current instance of the component, so we can simply use "this"	2022-09-26 15:17:58 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	ab29b896eb	[FIX] portal: make it work in all cases Before this commit, the portal wouldn't work when its target is created after the portal content, since it wouldn't be able to mount the dom at the correct location. With this commit, we work around the issue by mounting the portal content at the portal location, then when the Portal component is mounted, moving it to its correct location. The big downside with that approach is that the portal content is (sometimes) rendered and mounted at a location, THEN mounted in another location. I think that it is most of the time not an issue, but one could argue that it is inconsistent: some specific code could work at one point, then fail in a different very similar situation (for example, iframes don't support very well being moved around). On the flip side, having the portal work as expected is very useful, and may be worth the tradeoff. closes #1250	2022-09-26 12:01:12 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	d5ed25cd19	[FIX] props validation: does not crash with t-call-context The code for props validation assumed that the rendering context was a component. This was actually true when it was written, but is no longer true since t-call-context was introduced. Because of that, it would crash when trying to access the internals of the component, such as the static components object. The fix is simple: instead of passing the context to the props validation code, which can now be anything, we pass the component node, which is guaranteed to give a reference to the component (and also to the app). This also make the code slightly simpler. closes #1261	2022-09-24 08:34:22 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	c4f0f17b9b	[FIX] blockdom: prevent side effects at block compilation When creating the template node for a block, we create htmlelements and set their (static) attributes. But this can have side effects. For example, setting the src attribute for an img element will trigger a request to fetch the image. We avoid that issue by simply setting the html element template node inside a <template/> element. Note that I don't really see how to test this fix in jest: we don't have a real browser, and no real way to check for this side effect. closes #1257	2022-09-21 13:59:13 +02:00
Florent Dardenne - dafl@odoo	d27455e9f2	[IMP] doc: explicit `useEffect` first parameter The `useEffect` has two parameters: * The `effect` function * The `computeDependencies` function The `effect` function always take as parameters the result of the `computeDependencies` function. Expliciting this allows to better understand the `useEffect` behaviour and the following example in the doc: ``` useEffect( (el) => el && el.focus(), () => [ref.el] ); ```	2022-09-09 20:24:56 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	6ef38676c4	[DOC] doc: fix broken link and update roadmap	2022-09-09 09:45:05 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	b51756f356	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-20 # v2.0.0-beta-20 - app: properly rethrow unhandled errors	2022-09-09 09:26:12 +02:00
Samuel Degueldre	cfdf7caa50	[IMP] app: rethrow errors that were not handled This commit makes it so that when an error occurs in an owl app and none of the registered error handlers are able to handle it, we rethrow the error instead of just logging it to the console and swallowing it. This allows users of owl to handle errors that happen in owl applications by using event listeners for error and unhandledrejection events on the window.	2022-09-09 09:23:32 +02:00
Florent Dardenne - dafl@odoo	a5a6a592c1	[FIX] tutorial_todoapp: fix the final code mount issue In app.js, `mount(Root, document.body, { dev: true, env });` crash because `body` is not available yet. Therefore, moving the script into the body fix the issue.	2022-09-08 13:30:38 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	d0d7482b0f	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-19 # v2.0.0-beta-19 - fix: events: correctly call handlers in iframes	2022-09-06 12:13:25 +02:00
Samuel Degueldre	8fe4c0c76e	[FIX] events: correctly call handlers in iframes Previously, event handlers would not work when an app was mounted in an iframe, this is caused by a guard in the event handler that checks that the target element is still in the document, but it doesn't check against the correct document in the case of an iframe. This commit changes the check to check against the target's ownerDocument.	2022-09-06 12:06:59 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	c1afaeb92a	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-18 # v2.0.0-beta-18 - fix: allow multiple occurrences of same slot in different locations	2022-09-02 14:57:18 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	3883cec079	[FIX] slots: prevent crash when using same slot in different locations Before this commit, a crash could occur when a component with no props is defined in a slot, and that slot is conditionally displayed in multiple locations. The reason for that is that the key provided to the callSlot function was identical, so from the perspective of the component function, it was not possible to make the difference between a component located in either places. With this commit, we make sure that a unique key is used when a slot is reused in a template (or if it is dynamic, because in that case, we have no idea at compile time if it will be unique or not) closes #1246	2022-09-02 12:12:00 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	9cb74d619b	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-17 # v2.0.0-beta-17 - imp: types: expose ComponentConstructor for typing purpose - fix: compiler: fix falsy values for properties not keeping input empty - fix: app: allow mounting owl apps in iframe	2022-09-01 15:41:33 +02:00
Samuel Degueldre	a93f015795	[FIX] app: allow mounting owl apps in iframe Previously, attempting to mount an app in an iframe would crash, saying that the target is not a valid DOM element, this is because instanceof checks do not work cross-frame as global objects do not have the same identity in frames as with the main window. This commit fixes that by making sure the target is an instance of HTMLElement of the corresponding window, and checks that the corresponding document body contains it.	2022-08-17 10:05:46 +02:00
Samuel Degueldre	02a187d80b	[FIX] compiler: fix falsy values for properties not keeping input empty Recently, we made it so that when a component is rendered, it always updates the property values for computed properties. This was done by wrapping the value in a String or Boolean object. One issue with this is that wrapping a falsy value in a String doesn't yield an empty string, but a string containing the value as text (eg new String(undefined) -> "undefined"), which causes the value to not remain empty as per the spec. This commit fixes that by adding a fallback to the empty string for falsy values before converting to a String object. closes: #1236	2022-08-05 09:50:38 +02:00
Rémi Rahir	d3b0d1971e	[IMP] types: expose ComponentConstructor for typing purpose We have been using this type in o-spreadsheet since https://github.com/odoo/o-spreadsheet/pull/1187 but the new typing file (https://github.com/odoo/owl/pull/1207) does not include it. It would be useful to allow us to bump or version of owl witouht having to resort to long aboslute paths (i.e. import from `@odoo/owl`and not `@odoo/owl/dist/types/runtime/component@ everywhere).	2022-07-25 14:34:14 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	b90aa0e23a	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-16 # v2.0.0-beta-16 Notes - fix: components: fix cause left unset when thrown object is not Error	2022-07-22 09:43:43 +02:00
Samuel Degueldre	163366997c	[FIX] components: fix cause left unset when thrown object is not Error Previously, when wrapping errors in wrapError, if the error was not an actual error object, we wouldn't set the cause property on the wrapping error correctly. The "instanceof Error" check is simply there so that we can know whether we can add the original errors message to the wrapping error, but the line that sets the error's cause was mistakenly moved into that condition. This commit also fixes the wrapping error's message in the case of non-Error objects, to avoid having "the following error occurred in hookname:" with nothing after the colon which is confusing/misleading.	2022-07-22 09:21:19 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	588b655c11	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-15 # v2.0.0-beta-15 Notes - fix: lifecyle_hooks: correctly wrap errors in async code - imp: use a custom error class for all errors thrown by owl - fix: package.json: remove browser value - ref: component_node: slightly simplify code	2022-07-20 10:02:24 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	f5d5273c25	[REF] component_node: slightly simplify code	2022-07-20 09:57:27 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	9fd662fdce	[FIX] package.json: remove browser value As far as I can tell, the browser value overrides the main value in many cases. But then, we don't want to use the iife format, since it don't work well with bundlers. This commit fixes the issue by simply removing the key, so the main entry will be used instead. maybe fixes #1181	2022-07-20 09:56:39 +02:00
Samuel Degueldre	7786077921	[IMP] *: use a custom error class for all errors thrown by owl This commit makes all errors thrown in owl use a custom error class. The main point of this is to always wrap user-code errors that happen during the owl lifecycle so that they can be treated uniformly in onError by checking the cause property, and also allows user code to differenciate owl errors from non-owl errors reliably at runtime.	2022-07-18 15:40:14 +02:00
Aaron Bohy	30bc605c84	[FIX] lifecyle_hooks: correctly wrap errors in async code Before this commit, wrapping an error occurring in async code would result in an unhandledpromise exception, because we created another promise, that would be rejected and that we didn't catch.	2022-07-18 15:40:14 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	d1118455aa	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-14 # v2.0.0-beta-14 Yes, there is no beta-13 release... ## Fixes: - [FIX] compiler: better handle update of properties with same value	2022-07-08 16:11:45 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	f8073cb153	[FIX] compiler: better handle update of properties with same value Before this commit, owl would incorrectly skip patching html properties when the new value is the same as the value used in the previous render. However, this is incorrect, since the user may have changed the value by clicking on a checkbox, or changing some text in an input. So, to be more correct, owl has to force the update whenever it encounters a prop. This is however hard to do without impacting the main update loop, so we kind of work around the problem by using String and Boolean instance, instead of primitive values.	2022-07-08 15:58:49 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	6c72e0a143	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-12 # v2.0.0-beta-12 - fix: compiler: properly handle t-set in t-if with no content	2022-06-29 11:12:59 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	382e3e4010	[FIX] compiler: properly handle t-set in t-if with no content Before this commit, whenever Owl encounter a t-if, it generates an anchor (a "hole") in the current block being compiled. However, in some cases, the content of the t-if may not have any content at all, and the anchor is then useless. Worse, the code generating the anchor generates an index based on the number of sub blocks, but if there is no content, the next anchor being created will have the same index, which then may cause weird bugs. A possible way to fix this could be to make sure we increment properly the anchor index, but we could even do better: not having an anchor at all.	2022-06-29 11:08:14 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	76c389a7a8	[REL] v2.0.0-beta-11 # v2.0.0-beta-11 Yet another release with some small fixes. [FIX] fix some issues with t-out with falsy values, and with default values [REF] app: slightly simplify the create component path [IMP] compiler: add support for binary operators [IMP] add support for t-call-context directive [FIX] properly get component reference instead of context [FIX] blockdom: fix crash when class object key has leading spaces	2022-06-28 15:28:12 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	b9ba0abf41	[FIX] test: run prettier	2022-06-28 15:26:55 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	4ca37be7f3	[FIX] tests: update wrong snapshot oups	2022-06-28 15:20:53 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	d6667ddf2e	[FIX] fix some issues with t-out with falsy values, and with default value	2022-06-28 15:10:11 +02:00
Géry Debongnie	6f86beeaf3	[REF] app: slightly simplify the create component path	2022-06-28 13:11:57 +02:00